| 词汇 | example_english_salivary-gland |
| 释义 | Examples of salivary glandThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. At present sour, sugar-free sweets are advised to aid the stimulation of the salivarygland in conjunction with at least 8 glasses of water daily. These combined approaches provide valuable insights into families of proteins expressed in the salivarygland of the feeding tick. Salivarygland secretion is reduced; mastication to prepare food is increased, as is the time required to prepare the bolus. The presence of virus in the salivarygland tissue itself was not explored. A salivarygland preparation was made from a single 3rd-instar female larva from each cross. In lateral views, only one salivarygland is visible. Increased concentrations of salivarygland extracts led to increased amylase activity (fig. 2). Presumably, the salivarygland secretion contains some other substances capable of stimulating cell enlargement. However, no paralysis could be induced with tick salivarygland extracts obtained from fed ticks, although feeding ticks caused paralysis in sheep. Salivarygland molecules responsible for these activities are beginning to be identified. Supernatant from salivarygland sonicate was as effective as that obtained by disruption of the salivary lobes by successive pipetting. It is only when the parasites appear in the salivarygland that the insect becomes infective. Salivarygland chromosome analyses indicated that the mutant flies are chromosomally normal. Kinetes are released into haemolymph and invade cells of the salivarygland, where they reside until suitable environmental conditions are presented. These results, taken together, substantiate a physiological role for ecdysteroid, acting via nuclear receptors, in salivarygland degeneration. We examined salivarygland chromosomes of the third instar larvae from 64 mosaic genome lines and determined the species origin of each chromosome region. In each case, the salivarygland extracts are those from 10 ticks. She was eligible for our research because of a diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the salivarygland that metastasized to the brain. Anti-interleukin-8 activity of tick salivarygland extracts. Neural involvement in the control of salivarygland degeneration in the ixodid tick. Molecular individuality : polymorphism of salivarygland proteins in three species of ixodid tick. Moreover, when reduced feeding success had been induced, by vaccination with tick salivarygland extract or four successive infestations, implantation with testosterone partially reversed that acquired resistance. Antiinterleukin-8 activity of tick salivarygland extracts. The salivarygland complex is the main source of digestive enzymes for extra-oral digestion in predatory bugs and holds the key to understanding the ecological implications of this process. Enhancement of tick-borne encephalitis virus transmission by tick salivarygland extracts. Advances in tick immunobiology have resulted from identification, and in many cases cloning and expression, of tick salivarygland proteins that interact with elements of host immune systems. Within the oral cavity, the amount of certain salivary constituents, such as the proline-rich proteins, varies dramatically depending on the salivarygland from which the saliva is secreted. A constriction is evident between the two lobes of the main salivarygland complex characterizing a hilum (fig. 1b), where two slender and independent ducts are inserted (fig. 1c). The second duct, the accessory duct, is inserted near the posterior lobe of the main salivarygland complex (fig. 1c) and is connected to the accessory gland complex. Enhancement of tick-borne encephalitis virus transmission by tick salivarygland extract. The number of salivarygland proteins that have been functionally characterized is small and most of them fall into one or other of the classes to be discussed below. Action of some steroids on salivarygland degeneration in the ixodid tick. Inhibition of the antiviral action of interferon by tick salivarygland extract. The compartmentalization of the salivarygland complex is likely to be important for the production, activation and release of the digestive enzymes used in the extra-oral digestion of prey items. Salivarygland dysfunction: causes, symptoms and treatment. Transgenic approaches to salivarygland research. Iatrogenic causes of salivarygland dysfunction. Further studies are planned which will determine the infectivity of gut, kidney and salivarygland from confirmed cases. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 It also contains the submandibular and parotid salivarygland as well as the muscles of mastication (the masseter, pterygoid, and temporalis muscles). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It is the smallest, most diffuse, and the only unencapsulated major salivarygland. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Cells in the salivarygland, prostate, immune system and intestine use zinc signaling as one way to communicate with other cells. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It is the third most common malignant salivarygland tumor overall (after mucoepidermoid carcinoma and polymorphous low grade adenocarcinoma). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Note that in this regard both parasympathetic and sympathetic stimuli result in an increase in salivarygland secretions. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Sialolithiasis accounts for about 50% of all disease occurring in major salivary glands, and for about 66% of all obstructive salivarygland diseases. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Part of developing salivarygland destined to become responsible for function. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Finally, the oocysts mature to release sporozoites which move to salivarygland of the mosquito. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The salivarygland secretions of the ant were also reputed to have antibiotic properties. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Objective evidence of salivarygland involvement is tested through ultrasound examinations, the level of unstimulated whole salivary flow, a parotid sialography or salivary scintigraphy. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. They spent a year examining salivarygland chromosomes by electron microscopy, using formvar replicas. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The illness is caused by a neurotoxin produced in the tick's salivarygland. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The salivarygland expression appears to be attributable to a discrete group of unidentified ductal-like cells. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The virus is actively transported into the accessory salivarygland to be released into salivary canals and ducts. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. He suffers from salivarygland cancer, a disease with which he was diagnosed after years of tobacco use. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Ranulas present as a swelling of connective tissue consisting of collected mucin from a ruptured salivarygland duct, which is usually caused by local trauma. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Inflammation of a salivarygland is termed "sialadenitis". From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. However, calculi are not the only reasons that a salivarygland may become blocked and give rise to the meal time syndrome. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Certain types of salivarygland tumors have certain sonographic characteristics on ultrasound. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It then bites the prey to inject it with poison from the salivarygland. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Recurrence may occur, and thus the adjacent salivarygland is excised as a preventive measure. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It is thought to be due to vascular infarction of the salivarygland lobules. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The openings of the minor salivarygland ducts become inflamed and dilated, and there may be mucopurulent discharge from the ducts. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The animal can exude through its salivarygland a pink or purplish dye that may have an anaesthetic effect on its prey. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A minor salivarygland may have a common excretory duct with another gland, or may have its own excretory duct. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Saliva substitutes can improve xerostomia, but tend not to improve the other problems associated with salivarygland dysfunction. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Sialography involves introduction of radio-opaque dye such as iodine into the duct of a salivarygland. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Salivarygland hypofunction has been defined as any objectively demonstrable reduction in whole and/or individual gland flow rates. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. This extraoral enlargement may be confused with parotid salivarygland disease, dental infections, and maxillofacial neoplasms. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It can also cause sialadenitis (an inflammation of the salivarygland), gastrointestinal disturbances, allergic reactions and rashes. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It is the most common type of salivarygland tumor and the most common tumor of the parotid gland. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It represents 28% of malignant submandibular gland tumors, making it the single most common malignant salivarygland tumor in this region. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Chemotherapy often induces damage to the oral cavity, resulting in oral mucositis, oral infection, and salivarygland dysfunction. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The teeth of the radula are lubricated by the mucus of the salivarygland, just above the radula. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. This test involves removing a sample of tissue from the patients inner lip/salivarygland and examining it under a microscope. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A space occupying lesion that occurs within or adjacent to a salivarygland can displace the normal anatomy of the gland. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Fast neutron therapy has been applied successfully against salivarygland tumors. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It comprises about 1% of all salivarygland tumors. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. If only pancreatic amylase is measured, an increase will not be noted with mumps or other salivarygland trauma. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The second leading cause of salivary obstruction is from strictures and adhesions, which can happen from prior salivarygland infections, including childhood infections like mumps. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In cases of pathology, papillotomy procedures are undertaken for cases of obstructive salivarygland diseases. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Infection is usually asymptomatic or is associated with localized clinical expression in the parotid and salivary glands. In no specimen are the salivary glands attached to the pharynx. Flies were dissected 27-46 days later and the midgut, proboscis and salivary glands of each fly were examined for the presence of trypanosomes. The infectivity of stabilates is estimated by dissecting infected ticks and determining the abundance of infected acini in their salivary glands. Furthermore, the state of maturation of the sporozoites in the tick salivary glands is difficult to estimate by histological examination. Of the remaining two, one connects the salivarygland to the feeding site, and the other guides the other stylets and is flattened with a serrated tip. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The salivary glands consist of two branches of ovoid and spherical bodies. Most of these substances enter the salivarygland acinus and duct system from the surrounding capillaries via the intervening tissue fluid, although some substances are produced within the glands themselves. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In the arthropod vector they develop in gut epithelial cells and salivary glands. The flea does not infect the rat through its proboscis, and the parasites are not found in the flea's salivary glands. Identification of putative proteins involved in granule biogenesis of tick salivary glands. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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