| 词汇 | example_english_retire |
| 释义 | Examples of retireThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. While some retired to a comfortable country-scholar life, others devoted themselves to research and education. Much of the research on retirement has focused on loss of identity and self-esteem by the retiring individual. Figure 9 illustrates what such a system might look like for those retiring in 2018. Nevertheless, the ontology operates, needs support, is maintained and is retired simultaneously with the whole system. Retirees retiring in later months for the sample had higher relative deferred compensation. Women who had retired for health reasons were more than disadvantaged by the same conditions. Two of the three judges who delivered dissenting verdicts in this contempt case have since been retired, for technically legitimate but involuntary reasons. They allowed retired and elderly couples or single people to vacate cottages needed for working families, without obliging them to leave the village altogether. Moreover, it seems that male retirees perceive the exchange of psychological resources in the family differently from husbands who have not yet retired. I am sure that most people agree that she never really retired. We expect older plans will have higher costs because, typically, retirees cost more than current workers. She decided that she was not prepared to spend extra time travelling, and retired early. Both voluntary early retirement and retiring on health grounds had a significant effect on attitudes to retirement (positively and negatively respectively). First, the increase in the working period reduces the length of time when retired, and therefore reduces the incentive to save. Due to rising costs in public spending for retirees the system had to undergo several reforms. Only a few of the individuals in the study had retired. A total of 13 people had retired early or were not working because of ill health. As a result of incapacitating diseases (severe diabetes and hypertension), four participants had retired from work. Companies use private pensions to motivate their employees to work and, in some cases, to penalise employees for retiring late or leaving the firm early. He remained there until he retired in 1991. Men retired at that age at twice the rate of women in 1988, but at a ratio of three to two in 1983 and 1993. As a compensation for their child-rearing efforts, couples will be able to decide which of them retires earlier. Almost onethird of the lowest grade retired due to poor health, compared to seven and 14 per cent respectively of the top and middle grades. Since activity theory addresses the loss of roles in old age, the analysis focuses on those who have retired from paid employment. The model did not take into account whether a person retired abruptly or gradually. The ' dance exercise ' instructor was aged 65 years, retired and younger than most of the class members. In other words, the retired are seen as being here now but not tomorrow. Once settled i in a destination area, retired residents adopt a relatively settled lifestyle, certainly in comparison with the tourists who visit the same areas. All variables, except age, age squared, household size, income, year retired, educational level, and occupational status are categorical measures%. Therefore, the numbers available on those retiring for health reasons are not firm. Corresponding coefficients for those who retired for health and other reasons significantly different at p n05. The only difference from the household model is the fact that higher levels of education produce greater returns for those who retired for other reasons. Approximately one-half (57%) of the respondents were retired, 21 per cent were still in paid work, and 14 per cent were dedicated to housework. Ten have retired from full-time employment, four have ' retired ' from home duties, four retain some casual employment. Among our respondents and their partners, 98 were retired, and, of the rest, 130 were under the age of 50. Reported reasons for retirement : a study of recently retired workers. According to this custom, an old head retired and moved out of the household of his son who succeeded to the headship. Being retired is clearly associated with a higher probability of being in a low income group. Six years after retiring, he remained unable to sleep at night. She anticipated a further phase of change to domestic routines when her husband retired, which he planned to do in about a year. Facing penury he retired to a room over the garage, wrote twelve hours a day for five weeks, and rejoined the middle classes. Of the fourteen men who were unemployed, three were retired (two prematurely because of ill-health). Obviously, the negative impact of the reform for individuals already retired or near retirement is substantially smaller. An oral informant asserted that his own ancestor's nominal conversion for political reasons was easily reversed when he retired to his own village. Almost all of the respondents were retired and accustomed to being regarded as ' unproductive ' by the general public. To recapitulate, men's household and personal retirement incomes are affected by poor health as a reason for retiring. Both the quality and quantity of social resources are variable, and retired migrants show considerable skill in managing their individual situation. In many cases, these organizations act as repositories for both seconded and retired bureaucrats from their sponsoring ministry. Voluntary early retirement and voluntary redundancy had a positive effect whilst retiring on health grounds had a negative effect. Both voluntary early retirement and taking voluntary redundancy had positive effects, whilst retiring on health grounds had a negative effect. You got to look forward to the time when you are retiring and you should make provisions for that. Participants were over 55 years old and had variously taken early retirement, retired at the normal age, or were still working. None claim, however, to have identified a comprehensive or fully up-to-date list of de facto ' retired ' or permanently resident individuals. Having a choice made more difference to those who retired abruptly. The household's income level also did not affect how much cropland area was retired (column 2). There were undoubtedly many instances when stereotypes ran true and politics entered the dining room with the port, after the ladies had retired. As noted above, in 1881 householders were asked to record whether they had retired from business. The family name of an individual could change when he (or she) became household head or when he (or she) retired. Almost no women became household head when the previous head retired. Most will have been retired for 20 or more years. A study of anticipatory thoughts about retirement voiced by 306 retiring senior managers and their wives is described. Besides, pensions are only available for those who had retired from the government or military service. The men who had retired due to poor health are less likely to have an income from a private pension and from investments\\dividends. The scenario of people retiring at ever younger years and enjoying, as a result, longer years of life has produced actuarial alarm. Third, he appeals to the general reader by providing vivid accounts of what it means to be retired. Women are significantly more likely to provide care than men, and women who are retired or not economically active are most likely to care. Consequently, very few civil servants are retired on these formal grounds. Later, in 1987, a similar study was made of the cohort who were born around 1921 and retired in 1984. The latter indicates the right of retiring workers to 'nominate' a successor. Half of the latter were where either husband or wife was retired. However, they focus exclusively on the correlates of retiring and do not analyse the differences between static and progressive ambition. Students accounted for 10 % and only 7n5 % were retired. Most of the members are between the ages of 55 and 65, so many of them are retired. Younger and more recently retired pensioners are more likely to be in receipt of income from a private pension. Volunteers' ages range from 36 to 80, the majority being newly retired. Several carers had retired early in order to care for their partners, and several others had moved house to accommodate their partner's needs. Our analysis uses a series of interviews conducted between 1996 and 1998 with retired and serving senior civil servants. Another potential confounder to this method is occupational status, with many subjects being retired; the data provided no information on the age at retirement. Others were not retired but were confident that their future retirement income would meet their needs. He retired from the army in 1972 as a major-general and commenced a second career as a diplomat and politician. If the public debt is permanently retired in finite time, then the fiscal policy is bonafide. He visited it on several occasions, and retired there for periodic retreats. Unless sent for to advise, the clerk should be debarred from retiring with the tribunal. If the plant had not closed, there would undoubtedly have been some older workers who would have retired prematurely in any case. She was a faithful attender at branch meetings till she retired. At the time of the testing, she was retired. Since 1953, he had been retired, eking out a tiny pension with language lessons. The contradiction reflects the growing number of family farmers who rent out their own farm on retiring or moving to cities. Many of the city's schmoozers are retired men who frequently return to catch up on their schmoozing. He retired from active politics and died in 1997. You are now 81 and retired only recently. In addition, polluting assets can be retrofitted, or retired early. A certain number of workers retired and were employed again by the family. Thus, it is relevant that those retiring shortly after a state pension scheme begins may be subsidized by younger generations. He retired on pension in 1899, handing over an efficient service to his white successor. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
反思网英语在线翻译词典收录了377474条英语词汇在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。