| 词汇 | example_english_respondent |
| 释义 | Examples of respondentThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Many of these perceptions are consistently shared by the respondents in both surveys. More than 70 % of the respondents felt that most people were basically dishonest. Information about the respondent's social network was also collected over tly in the interview. Although these results must, to some extent, reflect the metalinguistic awareness of the respondents, no attempt was made to evaluate metalinguistic awareness systematically. The higher the score the more politically sophisticated respondents are. As with the religious context measure, procedures of summing within households, subtracting the respondents' values, and recoding were utilized to create the measure. Consequently, the respondents were asked first about the group used in the tolerance persuasibility experiment in 1996. A much more complicated picture of elite change emerges, however, when we analyse the relationship between attitudes to change and respondents' personal characteristics. Most respondents reject flag burning regardless of whether they dislike the actor. Many respondents had been married for over 40 years. Using a life history perspective, respondents were asked to provide a complete household history, including information about the start and dissolution of partner relationships. Thirty-two respondents spoke of making a conscious effort to keep busy in order to prevent despondency. Since the study involved retrospective thought, the respondents were required to have adequate cognitive capacity for daily social functioning. The respondents were asked to specify which of 16 assessment areas appeared on their assessment forms. The respondents value this help and some say that the adaptations have been vital in helping them cope with their physical limitations. They were taped at the homes of the respondents and lasted an average of two hours. Weighted sample of 5,713 respondents aged 25 or more years. Several respondents did not like the changes brought about by the reorganisation of the civil service. The proposed ideal types were derived from the respondents' reactions to the process of early retirement. All respondents were under 65 years of age, and had caring responsibilities for an older person. However, some respondents were adamant that it represented - at least potentially - a useful investment. Full-time employment status was ascertained by asking respondents how many hours they worked each week, with 35 or more hours denoting full-time. Of the 20 survey respondents who claimed that they were not dependent on others for transport, 15 were men. In all groups, however, there were respondents for whom obtaining a qualification was not important, particularly among those with the lowest previous qualifications. Accordingly, most of the older respondents attributed their dieting primarily to concerns about the health implications of being overweight. The respondents suggested that there was significant unmet need in the rural areas, partly because there were very few local services. The survey asked respondents for socio-demographic descriptors and about their financial situation, health and leisure activities. The 2002 sample members were about 50 per cent more likely to participate in physical leisure activities than the 1992 respondents. The respondents generally attributed this special relationship to two factors. A fourth wave of interviews was conducted during 2002-3 with two groups of respondents using a complex sampling strategy. The means were calculated on a sample including respondents with missing data on the dependent variables (but not on the independent variables). To validate the models, the analyses were repeated for the respondents with valid data at t1 and t2. To explore further the relationship between the socio-demographic characteristics of the respondents and insecurity, a binary logistic regression model was calibrated. A total of 2321 diagnoses were assigned to the 1301 respondents with at least one disorder. Proximal members of the network included the respondent's spouse, child, parent, cotwin, and other non-twin siblings. Almost all respondents agreed that the epidemic had increased their awareness of personal and environmental hygiene. In connection with this, we also assessed respondents' views on the treatment they receive, including specific questions on clozapine treatment. In general, respondents endorsed more social anxiety at the first administration irrespective of whether the format was self-report or clinician-administered. Presumably, the impact of such an effect would be seen most clearly in older respondents. As a measure of social support, respondents were asked if they had someone with whom they could share a very personal problem (a confidant). The risk-taking scale reflects the extent to which the respondent's reported behaviour reflects a willingness to engage in risky activities. All interviews were conducted by clinical interviewers who were blind to the diagnostic status of the respective respondents. They were also the two most intensely experienced symptoms, with the most extreme category reported by over one quarter of respondents. What the study does not have is information on respondents' attributions of their depressive complaints to traumatic events. Attitudes varied according to respondents' age and frequency of professional contact with this patient group. If depressive syndromes occurred, respondents were asked for the months of their onset and offset of all episodes in the last year. Among respondents, 7 % of smokers reported never trying to quit. The first set of weights - ' part 1 weight ' - was calculated for the total number of respondents, based on three factors. Over 20% of the respondents experienced major problems in their dealings with inspection agents. The vast majority of respondents indicated that they had never engaged in this particular form of political participation. The survey asked respondents about their views of which process should be used and which issues they thought the constitution ought to address. Of the 43 respondents, two-thirds prescribed on average seven or more times a week, with only two prescribing less than once a week. The low number of respondents has been the most difficult aspect of the project and the author hopes that offering group interviews will help. One-in-five respondents used taxis, but only four indicated that taxis were their main means of getting about. Urban respondents were more likely to owe money to a loan-agent, and less likely to owe it to a bank. The survey assessed the respondents' willingness and ability to work. A single question to measure the extent to which our respondent's had close or confiding relationships outside those in the home was added. Level of education was initially measured by classifying the respondents by the highest level of education with reference to national education schemes. In only 6.8 per cent of the respondents' households did the pensioner live alone. Table 1 presents the basic socio-demographic characteristics of the 1945-54 birth cohort respondents. The totals for type of limitation exceed 100 per cent because the respondents were able to report more than one limitation. Note : 2,695 respondents aged 75 or more years had at least one child. No respondents had their own personal computer, although one household had one. The questionnaire did not collect detailed information about the amount of alcohol consumed by the respondents. The respondents were provided with a rather long list of the most common leisure activities and asked to select in which they participated. One-half of the respondents were currently married (53.7%). The items ask how often during the last week the respondents had experienced a series of affective, somatic and interpersonal symptoms of depression. In sharp contrast, this factor makes no contribution to the explanation of perceived marital power relations among pre-retired respondents. Over three-quarters of the respondents indicated that changes in organisational funding were the most important (67 %) or second most important (10 %) obstacle to effective operations. The average age of respondents was 77 years, and 71 per cent were women. The respondents were asked whether they could do these activities themselves or had help from anyone else. As few respondents used both formal and informal help (<5 % in all four countries), they were added to the 'formal help' category. Perhaps surprisingly, the authors found that only one-quarter of the respondents felt that caring for grandchildren was either very or extremely stressful. Four of the non-retired respondents did not answer the three questions on thought, preparation and expected comfort. About 61 per cent of the respondents obtained the maximum score, indicating a good functional status. In sum, most of the non-facility respondents were busy and engaged in the institutional routine. The overwhelming majority of respondents in both groups used corrective lenses. Two dummy variables were entered to indicate in which region the respondents lived, with the south as the reference group. In our sample 51 per cent of the respondents received help with either personal care or household tasks. The third testimony is one respondent's account of two mixed marriages. Risk estimates of 0% or 1% were provided by 26.3% of the respondents only. In the memories and experiences of music from adult life, all the respondents expressed a positive attitude where music was considered both enjoyable and useful. The respondents were also asked to describe their work with music, along with the positive and negative aspects of this. Also, the enjoyment of getting feedback was mentioned as a 'significant' motive to participate by many of the respondents. The male respondents with activist fathers present an interesting contrast. In the context of the working class as a whole none of the respondents can fairly be described as conformist. A bare majority (54 per cent) of the respondents in 1987 reported being able to perform all five of these activities without any help. The respondents' homes were randomly distributed due to the sampling procedure. In an attempt to estimate unmet need, respondents were asked about their need for more services, or for services which they did not currently receive. The criteria for inclusion in the study were that respondents were under retirement age and married to a spouse who had become disabled after marriage. Another limitation of the present study is the fact that investigators were proxy respondents, rather than patients responding themselves. In addition, during data analysis, the team examined whether the respondent's position (employee, family member or owner), educational level or gender could bias results. When convergence was reached on these broader topics, we ceased recruitment and analyzed data from these respondents. During the interview we read the respondents a list of selection steps. Only respondents who found the impact statements relevant were included in the predictive models. The following information was collected from all respondents, the popular name, uses, part(s) used, mode of preparation and application. Most respondents did not know what 'engineered wood' was, even though their homes contain it. Work domain ratings were based on employment history and respondents' confidence in keeping or finding employment during early adulthood. The structured interviews, conducted by highly experienced research interviewers, averaged 2 hr in length and typically took place in respondents' homes. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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