词汇 | example_english_regionalism |
释义 | Examples of regionalismThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. From new regionalisms to new realisms ? In many new democracies, regionalism is a strong factor in voters' decisions, especially when multiple ethnic groups divide the countries. Both of these processes transformed a country of regionalisms into a modern nation state. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Finally, regionalism has played relatively little part in this success story. Neo-liberal economic analysis of regionalism amongst developing countries is equally inconclusive in evaluating the impact of trading blocs on living standards, income and welfare. The way it achieved this demonstrates how the twin goals of nationalism and regionalism were combined. There was also a concern with regionalism, largely absent from historical work. Hierarchical regionalism justified hospitals and medical specialists spending most of the funds allocated to the health sector in ways determined mainly by clinicians. Only in the last twenty-five years has there been any noticeable interest in regionalism in contemporary architecture. Of late, the literature on globalisation and regionalism is expanding enormously. The link between globalisation and regionalism is explored in a number of ways. Regionalism and separatism were, of course, two completely different phenomena. In markets as networks, regionalism emerges as the natural way to solve certain institutional problems in trade and trade policy. Regionalism is thus presented as the standard case in global economic integration between the two extremes of unilateral liberalization and complete multilateralism. The second and third chapters will deal with the liberalist oriented transnationalism in the 1920s and its transformation into hegemonic regionalism in the 1930s. Despite this caveat, however, the book should be seen as a very welcome and high quality addition to the growing literature on regionalism. Thus, the approach offers regionalism as a central concept with which to combat globalisation. Leaders of organized medicine and public health endorsed the premises of hierarchical regionalism. Here it is necessary to introduce the distinctions already drawn between aspects of integration: breaking down regionalism, increasing national participation, increasing national commitment. The professional culture created and reinforced by hierarchical regionalism is strong. Towards a critical regionalism: staking our claim on the multimedia concept. Thus, regionalism seems to be a natural feature of the global economy. Neither approach paid adequate attention to the real problems in the path of regionalism. There is another argument why multilateralism can foster regionalism, in the sense that regionalism emerges precisely from progress in multilateralism. Endogenous regionalism reflects the economic forces of path-dependent comparative advantage and manifests the embeddedness of trade relations in social networks. Second, and more important, there is an implicit contradiction in the attempt to combine strategies based on principles of regionalism and conditionality. Page concludes by stressing the complexity of the new regionalism and its relation to globalisation. He also argues that regionalism is a compromise between globalism and protectionism. The tendency of ignoring the internal dimension and concentrating on inter-state relations in the process of regionalism is still alive and well. Corroborating this reading of the global scene, the book presents different types of regionalism discernable in the diverse developing regions around the world. Let us now look at how his standards of beauty are defined, in order to unravel his aesthetic regionalism. The movement away from regionalism has made possible daring new comparative studies. Frequently the description was in ethnocentric terms - such as 'critical regionalism' - which presupposed their marginality and distance from a presumed 'mainstream'. Although policies that sustained hierarchical regionalism have been modified, the institutions created by those policies and their suppliers still have considerable cash and authority. Proponents of hierarchical regionalism took credit for declining death rates from most infectious diseases. In order to understand the theoretical background, how communal social construction affected hegemonic regionalism in the 1930s will be discussed in the next section. Based on the concept of allocative efficiency, standard trade theory regards regionalism as a form of protectionism. Regionalism is the empirical manifestation of path-dependent comparative advantage. One of the puzzles of globalisation in the last 15 years is that it has been accompanied by the spread of regionalism. Assessing regionalism in children in the form of quantitative analysis of linguistic features is crucial for making sure that language assessment criteria are accurate. In other words, there are two separate dangers for regionalism. Neither nationalism nor regionalism as a political inspiration existed. A new ecological regionalism soon emerged to confront edge city. Furthermore, ethnic, religious and class cultural values became inextricably tied to 'civic identity' with its capacity to be more powerful than regionalism or nationalism. The presentation of representative case studies from different regions facilitates a synoptic assessment of the twin processes of globalisation and regionalism. Regionalism is an essential feature of the entire process by which global economic integration emerges out of a complex interaction between economic and political entrepreneurs acting under uncertainty. Regionalism translates into regionalist policies via political entrepreneurship in policy networks that aims at stabilizing expectations about future market access and balancing negotiation power in a multilateral setting. In the end, readers are given the building blocks of a political economy exploration of new regionalism but are left to pull together the holistic analysis for themselves. The liberalist turn in the 1920s could not last for long and the critique of the superseding sovereign nation state transmuted into hegemonic regionalism in the 1930s. Interestingly, this means that multilateralism and regionalism are by no means substitutes but may be complements if growing trade is accompanied with increasing specific investments into market access. In that context, there is a final loop between regionalist policy and regionalism in the sense that regionalist policy may contribute to an increasing similarity between member countries. He fails to understand the economic debate about the relationship of import substitution policies and regionalism, not recognising the conflict between national and regional economic interests. She takes several broad themes: the decline of industry and the coming of its economic successors, labour and housing, social change, culture and the rise of regionalism. 244 sakai tetsuya hegemonic regionalism in the 1930s. Regionalism is more an aspiration than reality. Reflecting the official sentiment of the 1970s and early 1980s, he defends the singleparty system and warns that pluralism leads to regionalism, clanism, and foreign manipulation. Since economic regionalism will not become heavily involved in the governance functions of nation states, at the regional level, regimes must engage in exercises of deliberative democracy. Regionalism in late medieval manuscripts and texts. The revival of interest in decentralisation of power over territory, whether through regionalism or federalism, testifies to the concern with the scale of sovereignty commensurate with popular participation. The new regionalism: a prologue. Without involving myself in any argument about decentralisation or regionalism, areas should be given the power to emphasise the delights of their own attractions. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Regionalism refers to the reaction by governments to liberalise or facilitate trade on a regional basis, sometimes through free trade areas or customs unions. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English The discussion on regionalism and multilateralism, as important as it is, must be postponed until then. From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English How much more frustration can be endured before a new regionalism emerges and the poorest countries are left behind? From Europarl Parallel Corpus - English The movement towards regionalism has been going on for years. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Many others are in favour of it, but the forum needs to discuss regionalism and how the minimum wage will work out. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I regard regionalism as a matter of great importance. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The tourist industry does not need this myopic obsession with regionalism. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Natural boundaries in fact provide no support for the theme of regionalism. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 To superimpose on the country an artificial concept of regionalism might serve to hinder this mobility and unnecessarily to divide the community within itself. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 If we are to drift into regionalism, we shall not be able to achieve what we first set out to do. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I have always believed passionately in the concept of regionalism. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 While we are doing this, let us also, on the side as it were, go in for as much functional regionalism as we can get. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 One of the difficulties in our society is perhaps the force of regionalism. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I may say cursorily that there is no desire to walk away from the principle of regionalism. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 They seem to me to be regionalism at its very worst. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I am quite sure that regionalism is at the heart of the matter. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I believe that this would erode the vitality and dynamism of regionalism. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 A kind of lip service is paid to regionalism, but we must go beyond that. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I do not think that the ground has been adequately prepared for those advocates of regionalism. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I look forward to the day when we can say good-bye once and for all to regionalism. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Regionalism, shared resources, dialogue, democracy, together with free trade, are the essential ingredients for an equitable and safer world. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Another danger of regionalism is that there is no public support for it among ordinary people. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 While regionalisms would be avoided, the text would not be 'simplified'. The variable nature of this input is still reflected in contemporary creoles that preserve many such regionalisms. Focusing on new creations, regionalisms, and borrowings, he demonstrates how an analysis of such sources provides a unique insight into life and language usage in the colonies. The progressive confinement, contraction, and shrinking of this microscopic universe renders the defence of its typical and characteristic genius loci an unconditional statement on minority cultures and their regionalisms. Here then is our starting point, as the renaissance of regionalism and localism has often been interpreted in cultural terms. Her research centres on design in sensitive contexts and regionalism. Recent regionalism is much more driven by changing the balances within the multilateral system. A distinction between regionalism and regionalist policies is proposed. Taking stock of this section, we realize that there are endogenous forces of regionalist policies which interact with endogenous regionalism. To apply the network perspective on regionalism, we need to distinguish between the generating forces and the policies themselves. The first section presents an overview of the main theoretical approaches to regionalism on which the subsequent analysis draws. Regionalism for resource mobilisation purposes is said to be required as a response to globalisation. Hierarchical regionalism has been eroding since the 1970s. Again, the response was ambivalent, valuing regionalism on some terms but falling short in recognizing realistic paths toward that goal. However, despite the obvious importance of regionalism to the spatial organisation of the world economy, there have been relatively few theoretical examinations of this phenomenon.%! These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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