| 词汇 | example_english_red-blood-cell |
| 释义 | Examples of red blood cellThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. The lysed cell suspension contains free parasites and redbloodcell membranes as well as parasites within the collapsed membrane of broken red cells. In females (which bear the extra cost of ovary production), there is also a significant reduction in redbloodcell levels. Inflammation, endothelial activation, redbloodcell membrane abnormalities and altered availability of vasoactive factors characterise this disorder. The redbloodcell is held by suction at the end of the glass micropipette. The 10 meta-analyses consisted of technologies to reduce the need for perioperative redbloodcell transfusion. Interaction of hemoglobin with redbloodcell membranes as shown by a fluorescent chromophore. There was no correlation between intestinal parasite infection and abnormal redbloodcell morphology or anaemia. This anaemia may be accentuated by reduction in redbloodcell lifespan, by hypersplenism and/or by low grade disseminated intravascular coagulation. To test the significance of redbloodcell density in the absence of parasitism, a second analysis was conducted on uninfected mosquitoes only. It is not surprising that we found a positive association between redbloodcell density and bloodmeal size. Unlike a liquid drop, a redbloodcell may not deform without limit owing to the virtually constant area of the bounding membrane. The large diameter of a redbloodcell is approximately equal to 8 pm. This parameter provides a quantitative measure of the degree of redbloodcell size variation (anisocytosis) in peripheral blood. When a redbloodcell is placed in a straining flow, it starts deforming much like a liquid droplet. This led to the realization that redbloodcell membranes must have proteins that act as water pores and contain free sulfhydryl groups that can react with mercurials. Ultrasonographic fetal spleen measurements in redbloodcell-alloimmunized pregnancies. Alterations of redbloodcell sodium transport during malarial infection. Alterations in redbloodcell metabolism in simian malaria: evidence for abnormalities of non-parasitized cells. Co-existent liver dysfunction, increased haem turnover (due to increased redbloodcell breakdown), chronic inflammation, infection or malignancy may cause a rise in serum ferritin, thus masking iron deficiency. An infrared study of bound carbon monoxide in the human redbloodcell, isolated hemoglobin, and heme carbonyls. Our analysis for stationary spheroidal cells may be used to obtain an approximate estimate of the maximum strain rate above which a redbloodcell is expected to break up. The redbloodcell acetylcholinesterase activity was not affected. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Low redbloodcell levels may occur due to loss of blood. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Finally, the redbloodcell deficiency leads to anemia, which may cause dyspnea and pallor. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. For instance, anemia (low redbloodcell concentration), reduces viscosity, whereas increased redbloodcell concentration increases viscosity. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Members of this order have clearly evolved a mode of redbloodcell development substantially different from the mammalian norm. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The impact forces from running can lead to redbloodcell hemolysis and accelerate redbloodcell production. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It is around 120 nm in diameter (around 60 times smaller than a redbloodcell) and roughly spherical. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Some athletes demonstrate a strong redbloodcell response to altitude while others see little or no gain in red cell mass with chronic exposure. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. On average, males have larger hearts, 10 percent higher redbloodcell count, higher hemoglobin, hence greater oxygen-carrying capacity. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. They have larger hearts, 10% higher redbloodcell count, and higher hemoglobin, hence greater oxygen-carrying capacity. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It stimulates erythropoiesis (increases redbloodcell levels) and is used to treat anemia, commonly associated with chronic renal failure and cancer chemotherapy. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Sickle cell hemoglobin, however, after giving up oxygen, cling together and make the redbloodcell stiff. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. This opsonization enhances the clearance of redbloodcell by phagocytes in the liver, spleen, and lungs, a process termed extravascular hemolysis. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. With enough blood loss, ultimately redbloodcell levels drop too low for adequate tissue oxygenation, even if volume expanders maintain circulatory volume. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. He also devised a method for measuring redbloodcell volume. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The redbloodcell form is coded by a gene on chromosome x, whereas the other form is coded by a gene on chromosome 3. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Redbloodcell numbers increase due to increased erythropoietin levels. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In addition, there are cardiopulmonary and vascular changes, including a significant decrease in redbloodcell mass, that have an impact on skeletal muscle function. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These qualitative defects create a redbloodcell membrane that is less tolerant of shear stress and more susceptible to permanent deformation. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Other late symptoms may include feeling tired due to low levels of redbloodcell. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Epo controls erythropoiesis, or redbloodcell production. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These stains allow for the detection of white blood cell, redbloodcell, and platelet abnormalities. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. This leads to granular deposition of iron in the mitochondria that form a ring around the nucleus of the developing redbloodcell. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Captive birds showed higher hematocrit and redbloodcell numbers than the free living flamingos, and a blood hemoglobin increase was seen with age. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. They also have larger hearts, 10% higher redbloodcell count, higher haemoglobin, hence greater oxygen-carrying capacity. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In sickle-cell disease, low-oxygen tension promotes redbloodcell sickling and repeated episodes of sickling damage the cell membrane and decrease the cell's elasticity. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Redbloodcell extravasion and deposition of hemosiderin that follows clinically appears as hyperpigmentation. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It is recommended by some doctors for people having low redbloodcell count. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It is a cytokine (protein signaling molecule) for erythrocyte (redbloodcell) precursors in the bone marrow. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The performance-enhancing effect of altitude training could be due to increased redbloodcell count, more efficient training, or changes in muscle physiology. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. When blood leaves a ruptured blood vessel, the redbloodcell dies, and the hemoglobin of the cell is released into the extracellular space. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Homozygous mutant female adults showed a decreased response to stress-induced hyperthermia and had an increased redbloodcell count. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Castle and his team later characterized the redbloodcell defects that are responsible for paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria and hereditary spherocytosis. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Depending on the underlying cause, venesection may also be used on a regular basis to reduce the redbloodcell count. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. This work hinged on his demonstration that redbloodcell glutathione was unstable to oxidative stress. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Another blood draw will follow, to measure how weightlessness may be affecting the redbloodcell count of the animals. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. When the parasite that causes malaria infects a redbloodcell, it consumes hemoglobin within its digestive vacuole, a process that generates oxidative stress. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In this case, anemia may be caused by insufficient redbloodcell production in addition to the hemolysis. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In erythrocytapheresis, centrifugation is the most commonly used redbloodcell fractionation method. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In results, several patients have received redbloodcell transfusions. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. He noted that redbloodcell mutations such as sickle-cell anemia and various thalassemias were prevalent only in tropical regions where malaria was endemic. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. This became known as a redbloodcell ghost, and so the major protein of the ghost was named spectrin. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Redbloodcell extravasation is common and blood vessels surrounded by collagen with (fine) peripheral spokes (amianthoid fibers) are usually seen. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The blood has a high redbloodcell density, which contain oxygen-carrying haemoglobin. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. As each redbloodcell traverses through the reticuloendothelial system, its cell membrane ruptures when its membrane is fragile enough to allow this. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Parvovirus infection nearly completely prevents redbloodcell production for two to three days. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The inset shows a cross section of a normal redbloodcell with normal haemoglobin. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The loss of redbloodcell elasticity is central to the pathophysiology of sickle-cell disease. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The gene encodes a glycosyltransferasethat is, an enzyme that modifies the carbohydrate content of the redbloodcell antigens. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It is classified as erythrovirus because of its capability to invade redbloodcell precursors in the bone marrow. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. As it enters the redbloodcell, the parasite forms a parasitophorous vesicle, to allow for its development inside the erythrocyte. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The merozoites burst from the redbloodcell, and proceed to infect other erythrocytes. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. According to this terminology, the stages of redbloodcell formation would be: rubriblast, prorubricyte, rubricyte, metarubricyte, and erythrocyte. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It occurs when drugs actively provoke redbloodcell destruction. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It drives redbloodcell differentiation and represses megaryocyte formation. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Her redbloodcell count was at the 3,000,000 level. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It is roughly spherical with a diameter of about 120 nm, around 60 times smaller than a redbloodcell, yet large for a virus. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In the embryo, the liver is the main site of redbloodcell production. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Some studies require the labeling of a patient's own blood cells with a radionuclide (leukocyte scintigraphy and redbloodcell scintigraphy). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In this test, the spherocytes will rupture in liquid solutions less concentrated than the inside of the redbloodcell. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The procedure is commonly done using automated redbloodcell collection which involves the removal of two units of red blood cells. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Defects in redbloodcell membrane proteins have been identified in some of these patients. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. All proteins, including enzymes, have to last for the entire lifetime of the redbloodcell, which is normally 120 days. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. This process is used for redbloodcell diseases such as sickle cell crises or severe malaria. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The sickle shape also makes it difficult for the redbloodcell to navigate arteries and causes blockages. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Some athletes use erythropoietin, a hormone that regulates redbloodcell production, in efforts to improve their performance. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. As such, it is the class name for a set of pathologies that all produce somewhat the same redbloodcell abnormality. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. This is not a pathological condition but may indicate a propensity toward iron deficiency anemia due to high redbloodcell turnover. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. This work also has large gene therapy implications, as erythropoietin controls redbloodcell formation. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The redbloodcell host is destroyed by this process, which releases many new merozoites that go on to find new blood-borne hosts. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. They are seen on blood films when the bone marrow is highly active in an attempt to replace red bloodcell loss such as in haemolytic anaemia, haemorrhage. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Other radiopharmaceuticals, such as indium-labeled white blood cells and platelets, are also not considered any better than radiolabeled heat-damaged red blood cells. He received morphine, sodium bicarbonate, and calcium and magnesium supplements and was transfused with 20% human albumin solution, red blood cells and platelets. Techniques for profound hypothermia, low flow, and circulatory arrest require hemodilution, thus creating a need for augmentation of red blood cells following bypass. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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