| 词汇 | example_english_rank-and-file |
| 释义 | Examples of rank and fileThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. But the book's big weakness is its failure to engage with the ideas and attitudes of the rankandfile. Central leadership controls the rankandfile politicians through this hierarchical channel. The successful reordering at the national level, however, ran into difficulties with the rankandfile of the national organizations during implementation. We argue that it was not so much greater rankandfile politician power, but quite the opposite. This new development significantly narrowed the age differential between the leadership of these movements and the rankandfile. Such a viewpoint united many rankandfile union members with the medical lobby. The concerns of these men were not, however, the concerns of the rankandfile. This move was opposed by the rankandfile. We get few indications of participant work, no extracts from notebooks from meetings or discussions with rankandfile members. There are many anecdotes from the early period that demonstrate both fragmentation and rankandfile politician power. The rankandfile participated in more policy changes, simply because there were more policy changes in the 1980s. In those studies more careful attention was to be paid to the composition, motivations, and the experience of the rankandfile. The rankandfile of associations comprises the professional and middle classes so crucial to regime coalitions and survival. The rankandfile had split three ways. His findings do reveal an overwhelmingly farmbased rankandfile in 1917-19, led by a somewhat less agricultural officer corps. Almost all actors within the party, including the rankandfile, the governors and the party bureaucracy, would benefit from less sectoral interference in nominations. Its commitment to consultative decision-making has declined, however, though under certain conditions the rankandfile can challenge leadership successfully. Accordingly, he appealed directly to the rankandfile members, thus increasing the importance of publicity. An important strand is whether political activists integrated their plebeian rankandfile into new party structures, thus neutralizing threats to status quo. Pushed by the rankandfile, the party's territorial leadership was compelled to endorse the call for immediate independence. What the government viewed as double-dealing was, in fact, a growing fissure between the leadership and the rankandfile. Of course, as under any electoral law, party leaders may wield other inducements to control the behaviour of rankandfile. Selective requirements were meant to ensure high levels of commitment on the part of party leaders as well as of the rankandfile. Commissioners' relations with their rankandfile remain a matter of anecdotal assessment. If owners no longer controlled workers, labour leaders did not yet dominate the rankandfile. Contrary to the false images painted by their superiors, the rankandfile immediately found out that the rebels were skilful fighters. However, in reality, the rational choice work of the 1990s was hardly new in offering an interpretation that highlighted the activism of rankandfile politicians. Education reform was simply one of an increasing number of issues that threatened rankandfile politicians' interests and created the appearance of greater activism on their part. Given that such reforms would directly affect the rankandfile of other professional associations, it was understandable that exclusive state openings to business would be challenged. The fact that they were in many battles, and won some by preventing or watering down reforms, certainly does indicate the presence of rankandfile politician power. Welfare-related policy areas in the 1980s provide numerous examples of central, bureaucracy-led policy planning and success in the face of rankandfile politician opposition. If equality for women had been an issue of importance for science administrators in the rankandfile of the university, that would have influenced how reforms were carried out. We all know that at a conference the rankandfile often take a different view from that of the leaders. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Surely it is because the trade union leaders and officials have grown away from the rankandfile. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 This is an example of the rankandfile forcing their leaders into doing something effective. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 In addition to these, there is one officer and 3,079 rankandfile still untraced. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Actually in pre-war days it was very difficult for a member of the rankandfile to attain to commissioned rank. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I went on to ask him what happened to the rankandfile, to noncommissioned officers and the private soldiers? From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We know it is not only the rankandfile that suffer, but all classes suffer in the same way. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Was that the fault of the politician or of the rankandfile of the population? From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 And the rankandfile of the movement to-day are very intelligent. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 But it did not seem to carry much conviction to the ordinary rankandfile. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 The same arguments apply to the rankandfile. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I am delighted to see that many rankandfile trade unionists do not always follow their leadership. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 It is the rankandfile who suffer most from these things, and we need some means to deal with offenders. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Let the rankandfile speak loudly on behalf of working people who object to this iniquitous tax. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 It was a principle that commanded the respect and the sense of justice of the rankandfile. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I urge the rankandfile to put before their leaders the realisation that that break must come. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 That accounts for some of the feeling that exists amongst the rankandfile. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 If they stay out of this scheme, it means that the rankandfile of the profession will eventually crawl back one by one. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 These are the people who stand for the rankandfile of the party in the country. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 But suppose that the same thing had happened to a man of the rankandfile who does not express himself very well. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 No; it is all distributed among the rankandfile. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 This was the view of rankandfile seamen. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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