词汇 | example_english_psychological |
释义 | Examples of psychologicalThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Transitions to caregiving, gender, and psychological well-being : a prospective us national study. Does she also consider the family as a primary unit in which psychological weakness is a source of power after retirement ? Any categorisation of chronological age obscures the physiological, psychological and social diversity of older people. Here we add in the mediating variables of dietary change to examine what effect they have on this key element of psychological well-being. To this end it is disappointing that the book has paid only scant attention to the psychological processes in the disorder. The concept of value orientations has received much attention in sociological and psychological literature over the past forty years. The unsatisfactory housing of these older people can be expected to have consequences for their physical and psychological well-being. Since the key issue is the psychological pressure that law can exert on every individual mind, the law must be clear, well diffused, and foreseeable. In discussing pain and discomfort avoidance, he also emphasises the interplay of physical and psychological factors. The impact of care-giving on care-givers : factors associated with the psychological well-being of people supporting a dementing relative in the community. As such, ethnicity as ideology provides a psychological formula which mitigates the uncertainties of state- society relations. Secondary aims were to study the relationship between psychological, endocrine and immune variables and baseline tumour characteristics. Psychological therapies, family treatments and vocational rehabilitation are described. Psychological distress among older primary care attenders is associated with frequent attendance. Many people with symptoms of psychological distress do not seek professional help. The present study aimed to assess, in a community sample, actions taken to cope with depression at different levels of psychological distress. About 57 % were found to have experienced psychological distress. Seventy-eight per cent admitted that they would be more empathetic towards patients, with greater sensitivity to their psychological distress, in the future. Secondly, what possible role might personal factors such as negative appraisals play in the development of psychological distress ? Population based study of fatigue and psychological distress. However, all researchers agree that both elements are required if we are to understand the potential role and limitations of a specific psychological therapy. Having taken these precautions, no associations between any of the immune or inflammatory measures and psychological health outcomes were observed. A basic requirement in studies of the benefits of a psychological treatment is information on the conduct of the therapy itself. Equanimity is called for ; there is a place for biological accounts and another for the psychological. However, it is possible that it may be mediated through other psychological factors such as hypervigilance to current well-being. Thus, individuals experiencing low strain are hypothesized to have a lower than average risk of illness and psychological disturbance. Both of these subscales are scored so that high scores indicate greater psychological well-being and vitality. Correspondingly, men and women with the greatest burden of childcare responsibilities had increased risk of psychological distress, but this risk was significantly greater for men. Both men and women with low support were more likely to report psychological distress than those with high support. Work factors had a greater impact on class differences in psychological distress in men. Given the observed difference between men and women as regards to psychological distress, all analyses were conducted separately for men and women. As regards psychological distress, no association was found with decision latitude, while conflicts at work increased the risk of psychological distress. Moreover, there was no effect of decision latitude on psychological distress. None had been referred for assessment or treatment of any psychological problem. Improved understanding of the hormonal causes and consequences of symptom fluctuation may lead to improved pharmacological and psychological treatments. The order of the assessments (medical and psychological) was randomly assigned within each subject group. Personhood is the complex of physical, spiritual, psychological and social aspects that make up an individual life. What effect does the [welfare] system have on the social and psychological sense of community? Assertives engage the speaker regarding the truth of the statement he/she is making : the psychological state being expressed is a belief. On not being led up the garden path : the use of context by the psychological parser. A common appro ach is to understa nd "intention" as refer ring to an actua l psychological state of the author or authors. First we set out the benefits of such a system and evaluate its compatibility with psychological constraints. Within the psychological tradition, hypothesis-testing models traditionally assume the former. We should note, however, that it is questionable to what extent such taxonomies reflect the nature of the underlying psychological processes. The asset portfolio can incorporate bad outcomes that are relatively independent of economic wellbeing, such as psychological distress. Approximately one-quarter experienced a hearing limitation or a learning, developmental or psychological disability. He also sharpens the edge of their need for psychological self-assertion. Limited almost exclusively to problems of spatial perception, that analysis gives short shrift to even the most fundamental issues of psychological or physiological import. Volunteering and depression: the role of psychological and social resources in different age groups. We will now summarise some of these psychological processes involved within the dementia sufferer's response to the experience of neurological deterioration. Do the sources of the urban elderly's social support determine its psychological consequences ? Indeed, people's social and psychological attributes shape their behaviour but, in many ways, behaviour is only partially predictable. More recently however, increasing attention has been paid to the psychological aspects of space. Page also correctly notes that localist representations not only can yield insightful and interpretable psychological theories, but neurally plausible theories as well. Psychological models and learning algorithms should be classified at a more abstract level. However, there are basic psychological phenomena that the model does not handle well. Then why does threat simulation co-occur with psychological troubles? However, many of the interesting problems of generalization in psychological science do not fit this mold. Moreover, certain psychological phenomena suggest a structural reality underlying prototype effects. Any given event may be described by referring to various levels of description, such as the physical, chemical, biological, psychological, and sociological. An additional patient-blaming tactic is to ascribe psychological causes as the source of pain. Sensations, he argued, are joined together by our physical environment, not by "anything psychological [that] has intervened between the sensation and the perception" (p. 129). In conjunction, these properties of social-psychological research have impeded the development of theories with explanatory power and the ability to generate novel and nontrivial hypotheses. Returning to our original question, we must consider possible psychological mediators of hierarchy disruption. Instead, the person seeking self-insight must employ a priori causal theories to account for his or her own psychological operations. A future challenge for the authors will be to explain how changes in the model's parameters embody changes in these fundamental psychological processes. We do not understand the notion of a "psychological" theory that is "nonindividualistic"; the individual organism is psychology's focal level of analysis. In the psychological domain, exapted learning mechanisms, too, exist because of the process of natural selection. Psychological inquiry into human prejudice processes also benefits from adaptationist principles. Thus, it cannot classify any uniquely human trait (morphological, psychological, or behavioral) as an adaptation. Humans' evolved psychological architecture was designed to produce inferences that were adaptive, not normatively logical. Here, the style of a pattern is defined as a semantic description of its design concepts represented by psychological factors and topology features. In studying the psychological effects of bilingualism, the time and circumstances of individuals' experiences with different languages and sociocultural settings should be carefully examined. Moreover, to ignore this combination of linguistic and sociocultural factors would degrade psychological research. The chapter on anxiety, communication and safety in performance again draws on all the psychological concepts previously discussed. The impact of singing on children's psychological state and well-being was investigated with a participant population of 76 pre-pubertal children. Nevertheless, it seems that there is a network of different psychological factors in play, which seem to be interconnected and influencing one another. Singing seemed to influence their psychological well-being and mental states significantly. Observation and interviews with the children and the classroom teachers were used as a means to gather data on the potentially psychological impact of singing. While awaiting psychological counseling, the girl probes into psychology on her own. Effective treatment of these co-symptoms with psychological counseling in conjunction with medications often reduces the severity of patients' tinnitus. Part of the burden of the early chapters was to argue that our sensory experiences themselves, along with other psychological states, are not physical. To this second difficulty, of a psychological nature, should be added the extreme scarcity of building land. The overall psychological profile for the group comes from looking at the strongest factors to emerge from analysis. They can be related to social, psychological and medical issues. Every viewpoint and discovery will have a psychological motivation or aspect, but this fact cannot determine whether the matter involves issues of truth. We further manage to gather considerable biographical, sociological, and psychological information on each participant. Already, then, a pattern is emerging of psychological growth based on the principle of testing and refining. Either narcissism denotes the exercise of this seeming impossibility, or it will have to be reconsidered at a non-ontological, non-psychological level. In the case of the psychological ground it seems largely taken for granted that the notion of defence touches psychic bed-rock. Finally, the present conceptual analysis could be applied to other important psychological concepts. Most studies of the psychological impact of unemployment have been carried out within a different research tradition. Our long exposure to burden has shown first and foremost that the assessment of physical, intellectual, psychological and even pecuniary loads is subjective or perceptual. The agent and the load were collectivised for ever, and the psychological and rhetorical power of the word was released from its biblical restraints. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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