| 词汇 | example_english_player |
| 释义 | Examples of playerThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Further reference to tools and players is made as the book progresses. Indeed, this is a classic book, still owned by many players. The process converges to a unique absorbing state in which all players cooperate. Journalists were among the key players, encouraging critical debate and public negotiation. A set of players, a constant fraction of which are dishonest, are trying to elect a common leader. The two players alternately take new edges, one edge per move. If a player's type can be made common knowledge, rational egoists would not survive. Actual players may want actual not hypothetical compensation to those made use of by trade. One interpretation sees the updating as done by real players who repeatedly play against each other. Each of the three players is now free to believe that the other two players are correlating their strategy choices. Take the three-person game introduced above and suppose the players' beliefs are as specified. Hence, it is difficult to explain why players would conceive of the simultaneous move game in sequential terms. Second, if a plan exists which is unambiguously in everyone's interest, then the individual players will not hesitate to choose their part of the plan. Consider another case involving a soccer team with infinitely many players. In this way the equilibrium can be seen to fix the strategies of the players. The players do not need to know anything about each other except the actual strategies chosen in each round. In order for the equilibrium notion to do any work for the players, moreover, they should know each other's strategies. The cello section, however, was reduced to three players. Mutations are assumed to be independent and identically distributed across players. Note also that the players hold correct beliefs about their own choices throughout. Here, altruistic players always do better than selfish players if they are fully altruistic or if the game is symmetric. Every outcome is therefore rationalizable in the game with altruistic players. Altruistic players in this region do not have dominant strategies; this introduces uncertainty over the other's strategy. The second best outcome for both players is for both players to swerve. Most disturbing is the finding that once players learn that their opponent has either cooperated or defected, almost all defect. The international author list includes most of the current key players in impact-related studies and the quality of the individual contributions is correspondingly high. Particularly this latter section is informed by ' ' behind-the-scenes stories, ' ' based on copious interviews with key players in any given project. The black players had mixed experiences both on and off the court. They have not studied directly the effect of depletion upon the remaining players and the characteristics of their game. However, today this second category of players has much less economic, political and military leverage. We generalize some recent results developed in static policy games with multiple players, to a dynamic context. Most of the new players contributing to the growth in organic production must necessarily be conventional farmers converting to organics. The problem is that each player's use indirectly interferes with the other's use and that some arrangement is necessary to reconcile both uses. The players effectively brought out the essentially lyrical nature of the piece. The skill of the orchestration is such that the closing fanfare, that makes the loudest noise in the score, involves a mere 12 players. Theoretically it should be possible to have the shofar music performed live by a minimum of three shofar players. The advice is a genuine rule for the players who give it extra weight, but not for the ones who do not. The players were also highly visible to the local public. We want to program a two-person finite game where the players must perform alternate legal moves, until one of them, the loser, cannot move. At 25 minutes' duration and requiring 25 players, it is one of the most substantial works ever to come out of the project. Both are large-scale genres, often - though not necessarily - showcasing either the orchestra as a whole or individual players or sections within it. Under these circumstances, players need only know the distribution of preferences in the electorate, not the exact preferences of other players. Because of this ratification constraint, veto players influence international trade agreements. Countries are much less likely to sign trade agreements as the number of veto players increases. We would, however, expect that policy stability is higher when dealing with competitive veto players than when dealing with cooperative veto players. Competitive veto players pose more intricate problems because we need to know under which conditions the vote orientation of competitive veto players prevails. In addition, the number of domestic veto players may also affect the likelihood of international conflict. Further, how would these recommendations affect other players in deforestation: large farmers, marginal farmers (if they exist), ranchers, loggers, and so on. Indeed, there is no doubt that ballgame players, stepped platforms, and feather markers are represented. Regardless of the instrument, the further apart two players are, the more difficult it will be for them to play together. Exciting dreams are dreamed as one remembers famous players who began that way. There are few attempts to explain war as the rational decision of fully informed players who can also negotiate. The affiliation of regional civil society organisations to their home governments fuelled suspicions on the sincerity and intentions of the other players in regional encounters. They then fall freely due to gravity until either they intersect the surface or time out beyond the player's view. In the equilibria that we describe, the players' ability to threaten each other credibly does not help them narrow their differences. Therefore, we decided to identify another variable to test the veto players' element of the credible-commitments hypothesis. Specific links were made between the different players when they decided they had something suitable to share. The public officials were by far the dominant players, and could easily dictate outcomes. The instrument should be readily accessible to trained string players, but is designed to fill a particular role in computer or amplified music. He shows how violinists and other string players held their instruments and their bows. In (3), the participants are talking about the day on which they will invite an outside conductor for their top players' practice. One possibility is a pre-play exchange of promises between the players. During the interaction process, the players of the game create shared beliefs about the structure of the game. Nevertheless, players behaving according to extremal equilibria engage in rounds of costly war to reach a mutually acceptable bargain that is already in plain sight. She will, therefore, need to anticipate the legislature's (or any other veto player's) reaction to the proposed arrangement and ensure it is domestically acceptable. The interests and incentives of veto players are in turn dependent on certain externally given instrumental and value related aspects. However, both players receive the highest payoff by both playing their first or second strategy. While associations are more visible, low-profile activity by individual business players has been geared towards influencing the policymaking process from within. Coordination problems abound, and their solutions are facilitated when players have the ability to quickly acquire expectations about fellow players' behavior. The visualisation is implemented to assist in debugging and calibration, and is also used to familiarise novice players with the physical model of the system. The musicians had gathered on the circular path, but there were only six of them - five cymbal and one nga players. In this context, the strategies of all of the players are genetically encoded (called genotype). To help users more easily distinguish among the sounds controlled by different players, we make small modifications to timbre and panning for each synthesis instrument. Like domestic policy, trade policy is subject to the influence of domestic veto players. The oboe, on the other hand, offers very little for the eye, though some players attempt to compensate for this with grand gestures. Principal players therefore adopted, or were ascribed, views perceived as popular without regard to any ideological coherence. The more veto players involved in the transposition process the more there are the very long delays. The focus in process-centred networks is on the players' experience, which may be social, creative and/or educational. Powerful veto players such as the executive, congress and the military could present insurmountable obstacles. Munitions workers cannot be regarded as naval and military players. Investigators can safely assume that players' efforts to influence their opponents are pointless. European network operators were not necessarily international players. What involvement did other key players have in connection with these accountability failures? There are clusters of string players, non-pianists, singers, and even some specific wind instrumentalists. Altogether there were about equal numbers of wind and string players, including twice as many girls as boys. His players could serve an ambassadorial function whilst at the same time advertising the importance of their patron. Armed with his 'plot', the playwright could then return to the players for further discussion. Certainly, to make the pieces work, both players will need to prepare their parts properly, particularly if the tempos are to be observed. The practical politics of making science policy are probably more interesting to those who know the game and the players than to the casual observer. In those countries where there is no political backlash against them, such entrepreneurs are likely to continue to be key players in the domestic economy. He spoke on another occasion of the music" resting in the mind of the players". The best players; but with so many good players we could alternate the groups so that no one felt they had been left out. You are not helping the players, because if you try to do that they will come to rely on you in the actual performance. In contrast, classical game theory supposes rational players, and seeks a solution in terms of how such players would behave. The lines of causality and interaction go both ways, affecting the performance of both players. Just as the economic trends have affected industries differently, so they have affected the players within an industry in various, often quite contradictory ways. As corporate players recognize other players adopting this assumption, an element of self-fulfilling prophecy takes charge. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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