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词汇 attrition
释义 attrition
noun[ U ]
uk /əˈtrɪʃ.ən/ us /əˈtrɪʃ.ən/
formal
gradually making something weaker and destroying it, especially the strength or confidence of an enemy by repeatedly attacking it: (尤指给敌人的力量或自信造成的)消耗,损耗,削弱
Terrorist groups and the government have been engaged in a costly war of attrition since 2008.自2008年以来,恐怖主义组织和政府之间一直在进行两败俱伤的消耗战。
business US(UKnatural wastage)
a reduction in the number of people who work for an organization that is achieved by not replacing those people who leave自然减员
US(UKwastage)
the people who leave an educational or training course before it has finished: 中途辍学者
The high attrition rates on the degree programs are a cause for concern.学位课程的高辍学率令人担忧。
SMART Vocabulary: related words and phrases

Becoming and making less strong
abate
abatement
adulterant
adulterate
adulterated
dull
ease
emasculation
enervate
enervating
enervatingly
fade
hedge
melt
relieve
totter
tottering
turn to jellyidiom
undimmed
unsubdued

You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics:


Retiring & resigning
Students & pupils

attrition | American Dictionary


attrition
noun[ U ]
 fmlus/əˈtrɪʃ·ən/
a gradual reduction in the number of people who work for an organization that is achieved by not replacing those who leave:
Most of the job losses will come through attrition.

attrition | Business English


attrition
noun[ U ]
uk /əˈtrɪʃən/us
HR
a reduction in the number of employees in a company made by not replacing those who leave, rather than forcing people to leave their jobs:
The majority of jobs will go through natural attrition.
Staff attrition rates are high.
Compare
natural wastage
MARKETING
a reduction in the number of people who buy a product or service, for example because of its age, increased competition, etc.:
We aim to minimize the rate of customer attrition.

Examples of attrition


attrition
Second, the high rate of follow-up participation reduces the risk of bias due to selective attrition.
Attrition was not an end in itself, but a means to an end.
It is possible that these decreasing scores are due to performance issues, rather than an attrition of underlying competence or knowledge.
The reason for the attrition (death/other) was not significantly associated with age.
Inconclusive studies covered diverse interventions and were characterised by poor reporting, weak study design, high attrition rates, and small or unrepresentative samples.
There were no significant differences in attrition rates at sixth and eighth grades related to peer status or aggression at third grade.
Each group of mice was assayed for early phase attrition by skin or skin and lung recovery; and for late phase attrition by liver perfusion.
Furthermore, comparison of participants and the eligible population show that sample attrition is an unlikely source of confounding in this investigation.
The late phase of parasite attrition occurs between days 6 and 14.
The inclusion of these variables in the regression analyses adjusts for the bias introduced by selective attrition on these variables.
The attrition of the dyadic relationships within the sample was examined.
Extended nonlinear calculations exhibit recurrence, in some cases, and attrition of the vortex by repeated wave amplification, steepening, and breaking in others.
Language attrition, our topic here, refers to the gradual forgetting of a language by individual attriters, persons who are experiencing attrition.
Dental attrition levels suggest a broader and flatter age profile for the pendants than for the soldiers, with a significantly higher mean age.
Duration analysis is the best model for the attrition game that characterizes presidential nominations over the past three decades.
See all examples of attrition
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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