词汇 | attributive |
释义 | attributive adjective language specializeduk /əˈtrɪb.jə.tɪv/ us /əˈtrɪb.jə.t̬ɪv/ (of the position or use of an adjective, noun, or phrase) before a noun: (用于名词前)起修饰作用的,起定语作用的 In "a sudden movement", "sudden" is an adjective in the attributive position.在 a sudden movement 中,sudden 是形容词,位于所修饰的名词前。 In "the television aerial", "television" is a noun used in an attributive way.在 the television aerial 中,television 是名词词性,用作定语。 Compare predicativespecialized When it is used as an attributive adjective, you write 'long-distance' with a hyphen. You often see 'dog' used in an attributive way, for example in 'dog basket' and 'dog food'. Write down some attributive uses of the noun 'school'. The adjective in the phrase 'my black boots' is attributive. A noun that is in an attributive position can also be called a 'modifier'. Linguistics: grammatical terms ablative apposition appositive appositively attributively collocate concord dative feminine genitive indirect object inflected nominal plural plurally post-modifier postposition postpositional postpositive syntax Related wordattributively attributive | American Dictionaryattributive adjective[ not gradable ] us/əˈtrɪb·jə·t̬ɪv/ grammar of an adjective, noun, pronoun, or phrase placed before the noun it describes: an attributive noun In "a young woman," "young" is an adjective in the attributive position. Examples of attributiveattributive The graph on the left refers exclusively to the critical context of single attributive instances, and the graph on the right comprises all other instances. The man who builds skyscrapers must be happy favours an attributive reading. In particular, singulative once is incompatible with determiners and attributive adjectives. Here he includes epithets, certain attributive adjectives, and honorifics. These figures consistently show that intensifiers occur far more frequently with predicate adjectives than with attributive adjectives. Such a difference, if found, could be accounted for in terms of difference in syntagmatic congruence between attributive and predicative adjectives. On attributive and predicative derived adjectives and some problems related to the distinction. For concreteness at this point, let us consider some specific syntactic structures for nouns in construction with attributive adjectives. Of those which could be classified, 54% (50/92) were attributive and 46% (42/92) were predicative. That is, such names can be expressed by either (a) a determiner genitive, (b) an attributive genitive, or (c) a noun modifier. The attributive position is less restrictive than the predicative one. The relevant adjectives are both of the predicative and the attributive type and may be prefixed (10) or undergo modification by an adverb (11). Lexical item categories include nouns, verbs, adjectives (attributive and verb-like predicative), and adverbs. He compared the acquisition of adjective agreement in attributive position within the noun phrase to adjective agreement in predicatives. Thus, acquainted is possible in attributive position, but independent factors conspire to make this a rare occurrence. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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