| 词汇 | example_english_past-participle |
| 释义 | Examples of past participleThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. This is formed with a form of the verb "have" and a pastparticiple. Words are also linked by morphologically derived relations: pertainym or pastparticiple. Other things being equal, we expect a verb to have a nominalization, just as we expect it to have a pastparticiple. The subsequent forms are the simple past tense and the pastparticiple. The main clause consists of a modal, the past tense, the perfect aspect, and the pastparticiple form. The counts disambiguate different parts of speech, thus distinguishing the use of dropped as a pastparticiple from dropped as a past tense. The pastparticiple, for instance, is argued to require words starting in a weak syllable. Note that the stative form got is distinguished from a second form of the pastparticiple in get: gotten. In passives, agents are merely omitted and this is marked by passive morphology (be + pastparticiple). For the majority of verbs, however, the agreement on the pastparticiple does not yield an audible distinction. Instead, she assumes that the pastparticiple expresses anteriority and claims that the present tense is a standard, present tense. Diversification of verbal forms involving the production of marked forms of the infinitive and past participle was found for concrete and abstract action verbs. The corpus contains 75 instances of get with a pastparticiple, and of these, 38 percent may be considered inchoative. We present some examples of dictionary entries: two allomorph stems for imprimir (figure 2), and two verbal ending entries (allomorphs) for the pastparticiple morphemes (figure 7). In this way, homographs and homonyms, such as wind (noun) and wind (verb), or set (noun), set (infinitive), set (past tense), set (pastparticiple) are kept apart in the corpus. The formation of the preterite and the pastparticiple. These findings might be explained if the lexical representations of irregular past participles and verbs with regular morphology, which have identical simple past and pastparticiple forms, differ. This would explain why it is easier for children to retrieve a pastparticiple when the auxiliary is given than to retrieve an infinitive when a modal is given. The if-clause consists of the past tense, the perfect aspect, and the pastparticiple form. We find with accomplishments a larger percentage of perfective forms (9% or 9/99 for past participle and the thirdperson-singular preterite), although not as well represented as might be expected. So to change the pastparticiple from "drunk"to"drinked" would be to cut off the word from its ancestry and to deny its descent. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 It is a curious expression to say that these are "unallowed"because"unallowed" is a pastparticiple and means that they have not been allowed. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I assumed that the word conceptus was the pastparticiple of the word concipio. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 It is the wrong pastparticiple altogether. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 In these constructions, the pastparticiple in "ge-" is often replaced by the infinitive. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. With regular and some irregular verbs, the past tense form also serves as a pastparticiple. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In this specialised meaning of the common word "hang", the past and pastparticiple are usually taken to be "hanged" instead of "hung". From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The pastparticiple is the prefix attached to the normal pastparticiple. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Pastparticiple is a verbal adjective and may change for gender and number in certain constructions. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. This modified form is also the pastparticiple. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The pastparticiple is employed in the formation of compound tenses. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These are sentences using some form of the verb be with a verb in the pastparticiple form. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Here, "relieved" is an ordinary adjective, though it derives from the pastparticiple of "relieve". From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Also, "satisfacer" (to satisfy) is close to "hacer" (to do) in that the pastparticiple is "satisfecho". From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In total there are 6 spoken active-voice forms for each verb: infinitive, imperative, present, preterite/past, supine, and pastparticiple. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The three non-finite moods are the infinitive, pastparticiple, and present participle. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. There are four non-finite verb forms: infinitive, passive infinitive, and the two participles perfective/pastparticiple and imperfective/present participle. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. For weak verbs that have adopted strong-type past tense or pastparticiple forms, see the section above on strong verbs. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Verbs after "kena" may appear in the infinitive form (i.e. without tense) or as a pastparticiple. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The seven "compound tenses" are formed with the auxiliary verb "haber" followed by the pastparticiple. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Indignatio is a noun of action from the pastparticiple stem of indignari. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The pastparticiple can agree in number and gender just as an adjective can, giving it four possible forms. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. This kept its class 6 past, but replaced the pastparticiple vowel with the "oo" of class 4. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. For verb groups 1-3 the supine is identical to the neuter form of the pastparticiple. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Pastparticiple (or perfect participle) is formed by addition of "-ta" to the stem. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The adjective "graven" was originally a pastparticiple of the now obsolete verb "grave". From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In some cases the past tense is regular but the pastparticiple is not, as with "showshowedshown". From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The pastparticiple of shen is geshen; the pastparticiple of dienen is gedienet. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Note also that the meanings of the formations that use "zijn" correspond to the meaning of the pastparticiple when used as an adjective. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. For strong verbs one needs to learn three or four principal parts: the infinitive, the past (singular), optionally the past plural, and the pastparticiple. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The principal parts are the infinitive, past indicative 1st person singular and pastparticiple. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. When the pastparticiple is used in this way, it invariably ends with "-o". From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The word intend may be mispronounced as instead of, while its pastparticiple intended may be mispronounced as ("inteded") or ("intendend") instead of. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The pastparticiple is "been", and the present participle and gerund forms are regular: "being". From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The pastparticiple of weak verbs is formed with je- plus the stem of the verb plus -t. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The word is appropriate for the single as it is the pastparticiple of velare, meaning to cover, wrap, hide, or conceal. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The pastparticiple levered is a slang expression meaning, doubled for penalties. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In the pastparticiple, the inflectional prefix "ge-" is replaced by the verb's own prefix, and it is not added on. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The imperfect, conditional, passive voice, plural and singular imperative, and pastparticiple are all marked for with suffixes as well. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The form of the pastparticiple was also extended to form the weak past tense, spreading the irregular participle form to the entire past. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Because of regular final-obstruent devoicing, the pastparticiple ending is pronounced with a voiceless even though "d" is spelled. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Some of these have different past tense and pastparticiple forms (like "singsangsung"); others have the same form for both (like "makemademade"). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Note that some irregular verbs have identical past tense and pastparticiple forms (as the regular verbs do), as with "sendsentsent". From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Most of the irregular verbs have three principal parts, since the simple past and pastparticiple are unpredictable. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Went is often used instead of gone as the pastparticiple of the verb to go. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The pastparticiple gerund is inflected with either the instrumental "-()/-()" (caritive "-") or elative "-()/-()" (caritive "-") case, both having the basic same meaning of because. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It pastparticiple may be used to mean caught out. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The verb "heten" (to call) has become weak, but retains its strong pastparticiple "geheten". From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Strong verbs often have the ending -(e)n in the pastparticiple, but this also can not be used as an absolute criterion. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It is formed by using the verb "sal" (shall) followed by the pastparticiple and "het" (conjugated form of the verb "h"). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. This pastparticiple is formed with the auxiliary verbs "hebben" to have and "wesen/sien" to be. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The pastparticiple of "emerere" is "emeritus", and the original meaning is to serve out, to complete one's service. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A typical present perfect clause thus consists of the subject, the auxiliary "have/has", and the pastparticiple (third form) of the main verb. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The 1st vowel is used for the remaining forms: the infinitive, present forms, and imperative, and usually the pastparticiple of 3-vowel words. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The pastparticiple when used with "avere" never changes to agree with the subject. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. There are regular endings for the pastparticiple, based on the conjugation class (see below). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Also, the pastparticiple and the supine do not require the clitic doubling at all. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The pastparticiple in this agrees with gender and number of the subject. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The past can be viewed from any given time perspective by using conjugated to have in any of its synthetic forms plus the pastparticiple. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In the second sentence "is" serves as an ordinary copula and the pastparticiple as an adjective. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Note that the pastparticiple form of the verb behaves as an adjective and is preceded by the verb to be conjugated in the present. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The verb "eten" is regular but has an extra "-g-" in the pastparticiple: "eten", "at" / "aten", "ge g eten" (to eat). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Prefixed verbs are conjugated like basic verbs, except in the pastparticiple. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. There is no such thing as a "verlan" grammar, so generally verbs are used in the infinitive, pastparticiple or progressive form. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Note that the affected forms are equal to those derived from the more usual infinitive "pudrir", which is regular except in the pastparticiple "podrido". From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Here he used the past tense form of "break" instead of the pastparticiple, "broken," which should have been used. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The principal parts are the infinitive, past indicative 1st person singular, past indicative 1st person plural and pastparticiple. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. English has an active participle, also called a present participle; and a passive participle, also called a pastparticiple. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The verb "sew" was always weak, even though one can say "sewn" for the pastparticiple. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It is formed by using the verb "zullen" (shall), then placing the pastparticiple and "hebben" (to have) or "zijn" (to be) after it. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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