词汇 | example_english_noun-phrase |
释义 | Examples of noun phraseThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. It bridges between a (usually implicitly) coordinated list of phrase to its left and a base nounphrase to its right. The latter emerged only through a long-drawn-out process involving the gradual reconfiguration of the structure of a nounphrase into that of a nonfinite clause. An epithet often manifests itself under the guise of a (definite) description that modifies a singular term to form a compound nounphrase. Instead, the definiteness of the compound is inherited from the nounphrase complement. Therefore, a nounphrase containing its head noun plus a postnominal genitive nominal in fact consisted of two noun phrases. The definitions of several terms and functions are necessary before presenting a detailed description of the nounphrase algorithm. The underlined nounphrase is wrongly located here. To reflect context in the sentence, we employed the previous nounphrase of the verb in adnoun clause and its functional morpheme. I codified each token, taking into account its position in the nounphrase as well as the type and position of preceding plural markers. The descriptive material of the nounphrase is obtained from the type declarations which are a part of the rule applications. Very few errors (less than 1%) are caused by incorrect part-of-speech tagging or nounphrase chunking. For many questions, the nounphrase group associated with the answer mention is the appropriate phrase to return. Authentic texts also demonstrated a propensity to have more modifiers per nounphrase, but this finding only approached significance. Chapter 2 (19-80) discusses noun classes and genders - defined as ' noun categorization devices realized outside the noun itself within a head-modifier nounphrase ' (17). He also notes that ordering is actually a principle for distinguishing a grammatical unit, such as a nounphrase, not just grammatical word. Of the three elements, the article is most likely to be revised, given that it is earliest in the nounphrase. Usually the structure of the nounphrase involves one language followed by another. Inevitably this category of object always occurred with an additional intervening object nounphrase. He compared the acquisition of adjective agreement in attributive position within the nounphrase to adjective agreement in predicatives. Nevertheless, there is a possibility that participants could label using a simple nounphrase like "the red one" (count) or "the red stuff " (mass). Here, the prohibited raising involves prepositional phrases and a conjoined nounphrase. Explaining article-possessor complementarity: economic motivation in nounphrase syntax. According to this rule, a nounphrase may consist of an optional determiner and a following noun. The solution to this puzzle leads to a general typology of agreement features within the nounphrase. As the preposition requires a nounphrase to follow before it allows for a verb, this sequence creates a phrase structure violation. The preposition requires a nounphrase and not a verb as a correct continuation. Schriefers (1992) presented related findings for nounphrase production. In the final turn the child singles out one of the referents by using a nounphrase. Explaining article-dependent complementarity: economic motivation in nounphrase syntax. For what could be wrong with allowing "blue" and "long" to attach to a nounphrase directly, without the formation of a relative clause? Absolutive constructions are clauses with a past participle that modify a postposed nounphrase and agree with it in number and gender. A prepositional phrase consists of a preposition and a nounphrase complement. About 10% of these phrases consist of a mere nounphrase rather than a prepositional phrase. So the node for give is connected to a node specifying that it can be used with a nounphrase and a prepositional phrase. The second kind consists of a verb phrase followed by a nounphrase. For adjective placement, however, all nounphrase types were considered, because only the relative ordering of nouns and adjectives is relevant. Because this only occurs after the preposition, at late, there should be no slow-down on the postverbal nounphrase itself. The preverbal position may be filled by a proper name, by a nounphrase or by one of several grammatical morphemes. This leaves us with the problem of deciding for each particular nounphrase whether its head is the determiner or the noun. None of these languages allows word order freedom within the nounphrase without morphological marking. Rhetorical moves and nounphrase complexity in written expository texts. Note that the identification of a segment as a word, sentence, nounphrase, etc. also constitutes linguistic annotation. The semantic and contextual features of the genitive's nounphrase constituents play a key role in the identification of the semantic relation. In particular, it addresses multi-word nounphrase terms. The turn conforms to a canonical predicate-final order, with two components: a topic nounphrase followed by the predicate constituent (see ex. 6). The heuristic says that (for specific terms) the concept corresponding to a nounphrase should be located under the concept of its head. It usually occurs with a nounphrase followed by a localizer for example 17. It was disfavored by preceding nonsibilant consonants with nounphrase subjects. Using the training corpus, we have trained a statistical model to classify each nounphrase according to the five types above. If the nounphrase has a post-modifying expression attached to it, however, this is often an important part of the answer. It shows how the definiteness of a nounphrase is dependent on the existence of a possessor. For example, the surface representation of an act is usually a clause, but can also be a nounphrase. I codified each relevant token, noting its position in the nounphrase string as well as the type and position of preceding plural markers. Understand that, in general, statements require a subject nounphrase, and the part which the subject nounphrase plays in the sentence. 4d. In the intransitive version, the verb appears with a single nounphrase in subject position. In this article, the term 'genitive nominal' refers to a noun or a nounphrase inflected for the genitive case, and similarly for other cases. As shown in section 2.3, this is the case with construct-state nominals, which strictly require a nounphrase immediately following them. For example, a subject nounphrase or pronoun may be "echoed" by a clitic, without emphatic or contrastive effect. For some superlatives, all the information necessary to construct a unique representation is encoded in the nounphrase itself. There is no nounphrase or verb phrase or even sentence. This structure is also "parsable" into a primitive nounphrase and verb phrase - for example, a hand and its movement. A prepositional phrase is merely a nounphrase introduced by a preposition. For example, a common noun functioning as the head of a nounphrase normally indicates an object or entity and has a criterion of identity. The basic features we selected are: the main verb in each adnoun clause, the adnominal verb ending, and the head noun in the nounphrase. The order of this list was based on the complexity of the construction, the use of a verb, and the informativeness of the nounphrase. Plausibility effects would then be delayed until the post-verbal nounphrase is encountered. The acquisition of possessive hve-clauses extraction from either nounphrase, corresponds to the inverse sentence. Table 2 illustrates that the possessor in a determiner genitive is located at the left edge of the nounphrase. It is very unusual to see any attempt to teach, in whatever way, nounphrase structure. Owing to lack of space, however, we shall only focus here on the nounphrase. Consequently, the initial noun or nounphrase should be seen as a vocative or identificatory address and the verb should be seen as an imperative. This corresponds to its function of establishing definiteness and reference in the nounphrase. This section discusses arguments for determining whether the head of the nounphrase is the noun or a (possibly empty) determiner. If possessor nounphrase relatives are necessarily resumptive, the continued ungrammaticality of (96) is explained. For example, the semantic predicate is expressed by a nounphrase in predicate nominal constructions. In descriptive grammar it is common practice to treat the noun as the head of the nounphrase. According to (10), a plural nounphrase agreeing with a singular verb leads to a dual interpretation. A coding system was designed to account for the form and function of every animate nounphrase which appeared in the narrative. Every verb which has adnominal ending morphemes and the head word of a nounphrase which is modified by adnoun clause, are extracted. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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