| 词汇 | example_english_neuronal-injury |
| 释义 | neuronal injurycollocation in Englishmeanings of neuronaland injuryThese words are often used together. Click on the links below to explore the meanings. Or, see other collocations with injury. neuronal adjective uk /njʊəˈrəun.əl/ us /nʊˈroʊ.nəl/ relating to neurons (= ... See more at neuronal injury noun[C or U] uk /ˈɪn.dʒər.i/ us /ˈɪn.dʒər.i/ physical harm or damage to someone's body caused by an accident or ... See more at injury Examples of neuronal injuryThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. This recruitment of activated mononuclear phagocytes would presumably bring more neurotoxins into the immediate vicinity of neurons, potentially contributing to neuronalinjury. Upon neuronalinjury one of the first molecules to be produced is adenosine. We have previously shown that blocking gap junctions enhanced glutamate-induced excitotoxic neuronalinjury in vitro. We postulate that astrocytes, in conditions that mimic an in vivo model, increase neuronalinjury during hyperbilirubinemia. The selective neuronalinjury secondary to release of neurotransmitters may be a causative factor in the development of cognitive and neurologic dysfunction following bypass. From this location, axonal degeneration would be an important mechanism for neuronalinjury. Total circulatory arrest increases the risk of neuronalinjury due to lack of oxygen. Neuronalinjury in the cell cultures resulting from glutamate excitotoxicity is assessed by quantifying the release of lactate dehydrogenase into the culture medium. These findings also encourage search for candidate genes that mediate the brain's vulnerability to hypoxic-ischemic neuronalinjury. Neuronalinjury is likely to occur indirectly through factors secreted by infected and/or activated macrophages/microglia and astrocytes. Their crucial role in maintaining neuronal health and viability means that the capacity of microglia to function properly and respond to neuronalinjury throughout the lifespan is of considerable importance. Suppression of glial cell activation in the aftermath of the neuronalinjury is believed to inhibit the development of secondary damage and to contribute to improved neuronal survival. Additionally, we explore mechanisms for neuronalinjury and apoptosis, including the role of virus, viral and host proteins, oxidative stress and products of infected or uninfected activated microglia and astrocytes. This usually leads to an excessive activation of glutamate receptors, which may lead to neuronalinjury. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. For example, it plays an important role in the brain's response to neuronalinjury. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Acute neuroinflammation is generally caused by some neuronalinjury after which microglia migrate to the injured site engulfing dead cells and debris. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Studies have shown that in cases of reversible neuronalinjury, such as axotomy, neuron signals cause microglia to produce trophic factors, which promote neuron survival. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. This suggests that toxic effects of lysed blood from varying severities of neonatal trauma with intracranial hemorrhage may cause reversible or irreversible neuronal injuries. This broad classification includes neuronal injuries, hemorrhages, vascular injuries, cranial nerve injuries, and subdural hygromas, among many others. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Want to learn more? Go to the definition of neuronal Go to the definition of injury See other collocations with injury |
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