| 词汇 | example_english_neoliberal |
| 释义 | Examples of neoliberalThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Single market regime competition is the preferred outcome for neoliberals. A normative dimension to the debate between neorealists and neoliberals clearly does exist. In fact, bona fide neoliberals are fractured in several think tanks just like neostructuralists. Not that the neoliberals fare any better. What this meant in practice is that modern natural science metaphors would be integrated into the neoliberal narrative. Simplistic class analyses will turn them off, and in any event, don't actually do much work in explaining the timing and content of neoliberal doctrines. The result is that one is often left with a sense that regimes of neoliberal governance are in fact monolithic, singular and totalising. The record of application of neoliberal adjustment policies in less developed nations is decidedly mixed, even when evaluated by strict economic criteria. Indeed, he argues that winning the support of voters in highly competitive elections has been responsible for the slow pace of neoliberal reform. Neoliberal labour reforms typically hurt a large number of unions, and they often hurt them severely. However, the formation of a neoliberal state that combines procedural democracy with free-market oriented economic and social policies has left those aspirations stillborn. What happens after developing countries adopt neoliberal policies ? Similarly, while dismissing neoliberal attempts to reformulate nationalism, he does not give them empirical content. Although variations in neoliberal doctrine merit serious attention, and this definition itself requires greater subtlety, it will serve as a point of departure. The main aim of this book is to analyse the impact of these neoliberal policies on rural development. The book reassesses the legacy of utopia and conceptualizes alternatives to the neo-liberal, technocratic regimes prevalent in today's world. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Also, he is somewhat more state-oriented, and is more concerned with market economics and neo-liberal economic policies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Even those who traditionally stand to lose out from neoliberal reform programmes support the policy change. Paleoliberals and neoliberals are opposed to each other on many economic, social and political issues. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. He shows how market structure, history and state linkages influenced each sector's role in the support coalition for ' neoliberal ' reform. Of late, it has been recognised that the neoliberal agenda has failed major parts of the developing world. There is the rise of neoliberal deregulation so much emphasized from the mid1970s. The article also provides elucidation on the difference between the neo-conservative and neo-liberal ideological approaches. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Most of the neoliberal reforms were premised on the ineffectiveness of state pricing policies. While some legal restraints on labour may exist, liberalized labour markets are underpinned principally by the electoral dominance of pro-neoliberal parties. To get out of this crisis we have to break with the neo-liberal economic model and the capitalist system. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The book integrated the commercial media system into the broader globalizing neo-liberal economy. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The ruling between neo-liberal perceptions or social democratic welfare state perceptions, which are both opposite economic and social perceptions. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A sophisticated neoliberal doctrine must be able to recognize this philosophical truth and at the same time continue to preach government abstinence. The vast worldwide trend towards concentration of incomes and wealth since the 1990s is the playing out of a neoliberal script. Neoliberal economists came to dominate the highest economic policy-making positions in both countries and promoted sweeping market-oriented reforms. The effect is compounded because the collection is heavily geared to the issues surrounding neoliberal retrenchment in the 1980s. Here, mass discontent with the failures of statism is such that support for the neoliberal alternative extends across the social spectrum. Furthermore, it points to some of the ways that livelihoods have been radically changed under the neoliberal model. Neoliberal economics failed to deliver on its promise of rapid growth and better living conditions for the poor. The 1973 military coup changed this trend radically and introduced free-market systems following a neoliberal economic ideology. The commercialization of science is therefore the latest installment of the neoliberal agenda. A prior, more specifically theoretical step involves devoting attention to the conditions under which neoliberal multiculturalism might be effectively challenged. While all these factors surely have come into play, this analysis tends to understate the strategic capacities of neoliberal institutions. However, there is also a proliferation of global environmental policies that coalesce with neoliberal multiculturalism. One writer observed that enthusiasm for neo-liberal values is not and can not be a judicial virtue, since, ultimately, judicial independence requires neutral judges. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. What largely binds the book together is a common critical perspective on neoliberal policies using mainly an institutional economics theoretical approach. Conventional wisdom identifies the negative effects of neoliberal policies enacted and opportunities foreclosed as the greatest threat to indigenous peoples. He was one of the party officials who developed neo-liberal economic program and was among right-wing leaders of the party. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Neoliberals believe that realists neglect the degree to which countries share interests and the iterative nature of state relations. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The text ends by wondering whether the technocratic model and its neoliberal content will last. In 1998, they framed him as a neoliberal 'lone wolf' trying to win over his colleagues. Since the mid-1970s, they have been heavily influenced by the neo-liberal movement. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The 1990s saw many battles between modernising neoliberals and conservatives. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. His work has been criticized by those who claim that capitalismand especially neo-liberal capitalismreinforce unfreedoms. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. His principal object of investigation became "neoliberal" political economy. The adjustment phase that started in 1987 began more systematically to introduce neoliberal reforms into the country's economy. Neo-liberal economic theory has sought to refute the issue of resource scarcity by application of the law of substitutability and technological innovation. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Thus, for example, presidential candidates tended to disguise their neoliberal intentions in a tight race out of fear of losing preciously needed votes. She was a bitter critic of neo-liberal economic policies and the war in the north-east of the island. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. When it comes to hard choices between national sovereignty and market integration, the national and neoliberal strands of conservatism part company. However, she is uncritical of this neoliberal approach. The balance of social power has resulted in the ' writing ' of a social contract that supports a neoliberal state. The reforms implemented by this elite represented an ideological commitment to a set of neoliberal political and economic ideas. Ideologically, in order to be legislated, the reforms had to be detached from the neoliberal agenda and rearticulated to alternative agendas. The president's leftist and labour critics characterised his anti-neoliberal discourse as empty rhetoric and demagoguery, and pointed to his failure to design an anti-neoliberal programme. One of the common denominators of these governments was the adoption of neoliberal economic policies. While environmental issues are discussed in three of the book's eight chapters, there is no chapter on the impact of neoliberal agrarian policies on gender. Neoliberal reforms that augment the disciplining effect of international economic competition offer no guarantee of restrictive macroeconomic policies nor of investor confidence. He did not balk at taking on positions that were unpopular among the neo-liberal unfettered-globalisation school. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. As a consequence, poverty rates for a large part of this period declined rather than increased, in spite of neoliberal policy prescriptions. Small industrialists and other actors, labour unions in particular, have suffered more intensely from organisational weakness and political dispersion in the neoliberal policy game. In addition, it challenged neoliberal policies by calling for an end to subsidy cuts on basic goods and a halt of privatisation plans. The neoliberal policies enacted by the regime not only had severe social costs, but were also profoundly ethnocentric. Instead, the track record of neoliberal economics was dismal. Neoliberal reform did not harm the close ties between state and domestic capital; in fact, the central role of large capitalists was strengthened even more. The new neo-liberal policies included opening for international trade and investment, deregulation, initiation of privatisation, tax reforms, and inflation-controlling measures. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The victims demonstration and alleged martyrdom is considered as one of the earliest examples in the neo-liberal period. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Despite being a member of the socialist government, he held neo-liberal views of economy when he was minister. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The term often denotes reforms that are more aligned with neo-liberal policies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The current turn in neoliberal archaeological thought promotes the unique nature of particular sociohistorical moments to express social complexity. The second type of pro-neoliberal alliance is the 'populist' version. Against a background of economic crisis and labour militancy, the middle class provides mass support for neoliberal alternatives which exclude labour both economically and politically. In all cases the market was strengthened, and neoliberal elements were accorded greater importance. Two decades of neoliberal economic policies had done little to alleviate the wretched living conditions of the poor. Neoliberal multiculturalism's new language of citizenship and formation of new aspirations are shown to have unexpected consequences. The book only partially succeeds in achieving its aim as the impact of neoliberal policies on rural development is not discussed systematically throughout. Nevertheless, this book offers a critical approach to the neoliberal policies which have subjected peoples and environments to marketmediated managerial regimes worldwide. Economic neoliberal reforms alone are not responsible for the kin organizing outcome. He argued that by winning over a large segment of the popular classes, neopopulists gained legitimacy for their governments and the neoliberal policies they implemented. Even during the 2006 presidential elections of 2006, few candidates professed faith in unbridled neoliberal solutions. Another, related problem of the book is the categorisation of the pre- and post1979 period as state-led versus neoliberal government policies. The argument that neoliberal multiculturalism penetrates, co-opts and marginalises indigenous critical consciousness can be linked to several processes of consciousness formation. However, he believes that it is no longer a factor in economic policy-making and that the neoliberal ideologues have been driven from office. Variations among conservative parties arise mainly from the tension between neoliberal and national conservatism. On the one hand, these scholars recognised the institutional weakness of neopopulist regimes and the tension between neoliberal and populist imperatives. Neoliberal land policy (often presented as a technical solution) is not as neutral and apolitical in practice as is often suggested in policy documents. Neoliberal multiculturalism has come about in part as a response to demands for rights by the culturally oppressed and excluded. In so doing, they advance a universalist ethic which constitutes a defence of the neoliberal capitalist order itself. Kiely also argues that by rejecting a top-down, centralized approach to development and promoting development through local means, post-development thought perpetuates neo-liberal ideals. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The party also denounced economic rationalism and globalisation, reflecting working-class dissatisfaction with the neo-liberal economic policies embraced by the major parties. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. However, he also suggests that feminist movements are still confronted with the challenge of one size fits all global feminist agendas implemented by neo-liberal globalization. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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