词汇 | example_english_nasal-consonant |
释义 | Examples of nasal consonantThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. A nasalconsonant also provides # a context for the voicing of a following obstruent. In other words, the oral vowel and the nasalconsonant have nothing in common after unpacking has applied. Rather, attention will be focused on different types of nasalconsonant decomposition. Thus, a common (historical) context for nasal vowels is an adjacent nasalconsonant. However, it is a predictable outcome, if there is indeed a nasalconsonant in the underlying representation of nasal vowels. If a word contains an /m/, will there be another nasalconsonant following in the word? Also, before deletion, the nasalconsonant may experience a number of weakening stages. The alternative adopted in this paper rejects the claim that the nasalconsonant is completely deleted. Their responses indicate that they do not infer from the nasality of a vowel that it is followed by a nasalconsonant. Licensing and alignment 465 contention that it is represented in the form of a postvocalic nasalconsonant. However, we cannot rule out the possibility that the nasalconsonant codas and tonal feature allow for cohesion between the vowel and final consonant. In other words, to be licensed by a syllable, a nasalconsonant must have place features. The non-parsing of the nasalconsonant in these cases can be attributed to the absence of a source of vital place features. He assumes instead that the nasalconsonant always has a presence in the surface representation. Overall, the presence of the final vowel in the responses correlated positively with the amount of spectral energy contained in the release of the nasalconsonant. The 4 nasalconsonant in this representation is not left-aligned in the stem, and it is licensed by the prosodic word when licensing by the syllable is an option. This language manifests a pattern of regressive nasalization in which nasality spreads from a nasal consonant over a nasal span that includes vowels, semivowels and laryngeal glides. On the other hand, in clear cases where an obstruent is voiced postnasally there is independent evidence that the trigger of voicing is a full nasalconsonant. While there may be some dispute as to how to represent the underlying properties of this segment, there is general agreement that it is a nasalconsonant. Movement of the nasalconsonant further to the right would make it impossible for the affix to maintain a presence at the left edge of the stem. The pattern is that vowels are nasal only when preceding a nasalconsonant within the same syllable; elsewhere they're oral. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. At the beginning of a word, the nasalconsonant is subsequently lost. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Non-contrastive allophones of all vowels occur, usually when a vowel follows a nasalconsonant, and especially when it also precedes a glottal consonant. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Here the nasality of the vowel is separated out as a nasalconsonant. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A homorganic nasal rule, an instance of assimilation, operates in many languages, where a nasalconsonant must be homorganic with a following stop. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Nasal vowels may be written with a final -n or with an initial nasalconsonant. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Vowels may be nasalized before (which is assimilated to before or) and the palatal nasalconsonant represented by. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In some cases, the nasal archiphoneme actually represents the addition of a nasalconsonant, like. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Much more generalized is the nasalization of long vowels placed after (or occasionally before) a nasalconsonant: "mme", "ne", "jaune" etc. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Em commonly represents the bilabial nasalconsonant, like the pronunciation of in hi m. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A nasalconsonant may occur as a syllable on its own, in which case it is called a "syllabic nasal". From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Perhaps the final nasalconsonant in these morphemes was not pronounced, and instead the vowel previous to it was nasalized. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A word final vowel becomes nasal when it is preceded by a nasalconsonant. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. This neutralizes the contrast between an oral vowel and a nasal vowel in the word-final position after a nasalconsonant. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The nasalconsonant disappeared, sometimes causing nasalization and compensatory lengthening of the vowel before it. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Short nasal vowels also occur, apparently from the historical elision of a nasalconsonant that is still attested in related forms. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Anticipation of final nasal consonants causes final vowels to nasalize, even when the final nasalconsonant is elided in actual speech. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Most have lost the distinction between the nasalconsonant /n/ and the lateral consonant /l/ and the nasal finals /-n/ and /-/. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In many languages, a nasal vowel is followed by a short homorganic nasalconsonant before the following consonant. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A diacritic called "kai," which does not occur with the other consonants, is added below a nasalconsonant to write the vowel. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Plosives appeared when the consonants were lengthened (geminated), and also after a nasalconsonant. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. If the dropped coda was a nasalconsonant, the vowel may be nasalized. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These cases all involve syncope of vowel "i" that results in a cluster of nasalconsonant plus stop, affricate or sibilant. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. If the nasalconsonant is lost but the vowel retains its nasalized pronunciation, nasalization becomes phonemic, that is, distinctive. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The majority of nasal consonants were produced as singleton (non-geminates) in both speech styles. Of particular interest was the three-way (lenis-fortis-aspirated) obstruent distinction, and geminate nasal consonants. There is -tensing before a nasalconsonant. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It is worth noting that all the syllable-final consonants in the children's speech were ' legal ' nasal consonants. The geminate nasal consonants are also called ' double ' consonants, because the duration of nasal segments is longer compared to singleton counterparts. It is unknown whether syncope between nasal consonants in a trisyllabic base also occurs within a morpheme, as such forms would be exceedingly rare. Perhaps the most common example of unpacking is the separation of nasal vowels into vowel plus nasalconsonant when borrowed into languages which don't have nasal vowels. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. However, while nasalization due to the assimilation of a nasalconsonant will tend to cause a raising of the vowel's height, phonemically distinctive nasalization tends to lower the vowel. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Under the assumption that nasal consonants are unambiguously nasal, we should not expect the duration of the nasal coda to affect the strength of the nasal perception. Phonetics of partially nasal consonants. Nasal consonants lightly nasalize surrounding vowels, and nasal vowels, including those triggered by nasal consonants, nasalize the glottalized consonants. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Nasal consonants can also affect the articulation of a vowel. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. For example, non-syllabic nasal consonants are always followed by a nasal vowel, and syllabic nasal consonants are analyzed as reduced forms of consonantvowel syllables. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Originally, all vowels in both languages were nasalized before any nasal consonants, and nasal consonants not immediately followed by a vowel were eventually dropped. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Languages like this have nasal vowels accompanied with complementary distribution between oral and nasal consonants before oral and nasal vowels. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The nasal consonants are not distinctive, as they only appear before nasal vowels. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Nasal consonants may be lost while nasalization of the vowel is retained (e.g., "find" may be pronounced). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. This affects all other voiced consonants as well, including the nasal consonants and semivowels. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Most nasal consonants are occlusives, where airflow through the mouth is blocked and redirected through the nose. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Long vowels after the nasal consonants "m" or "n" are frequently nasalized, particularly when followed by "s, sh, z," or "zh". From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. When producing nasal consonants (such as m, n, and ng), the uvula remains relaxed, thereby enabling the air to go through the nose. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Nasal consonants nasalize all vowels in a word, and there is therefore no contrast between and apart from the contrast between nasal and oral vowels. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Some linguists thus categorize nasal consonants as simple variants of the approximants that occur before nasal vowels. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These are reduced to three nasal vowels after nasal consonants, including the glottalized nasal clicks. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The nasal consonants are m and n, the lateral consonant is, l, and the approximant is r. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The nasal consonants and when final or preceding a consonant ordinarily nasalize a preceding vowel but are not themselves pronounced ("faim", "tomber", "vin", "vendre"). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Ewe is therefore sometimes said to have no nasal consonants. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Ditidaht is thus one of only a handful of languages in the world that do not have nasal consonants. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A common form of fusion is found in the development of nasal vowels, which frequently become phonemic when final nasal consonants are lost from a language. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The only codas allowed are nasal consonants. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Nasal consonants only occur before nasal vowels. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The first slot typically is occupied by an obstruent, the second slot typically by a liquid but may contain a nasalconsonant as well. Akinlabi's (1996) analysis of this pattern presupposes the nasal feature of the nasalconsonant is underparsed. Prima facie, the only change the nasalconsonant undergoes is in the acquisition of place features from the following consonant. Note, for example, that the suffix \\wi\\ (64a, c), being to the right of the underlying nasalconsonant, is not nasalized. Of the 98 cases of -il-, 19 are realised as -in- by assimilation to a preceding nasalconsonant. The / / is probably produced as a nasalconsonant, and the /z/ in "those" is usually produced as a palato-alveolar consonant, and may be devoiced. Speech perception by infants : categorization based on nasalconsonant place of articulation. Fifth, voiceless obstruents and ' fortis ' nasal consonants may occur before interrupted sequences. Herbert (1986 : 237) describes the hardening of approximants to stops after nasal consonants. Doke's nasal-click letters were based on the letter, continuing the pattern of the pulmonic nasal consonants. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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