| 词汇 | example_english_myopathy |
| 释义 | Examples of myopathyThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. The inherited metabolic myopathies do not present for the first time in elderly people. In the elderly, inclusion body myositis is the commonest acquired myopathy. However, alcohol can certainly cause an acute myopathy. Although the latter is perhaps not strictly speaking a myopathy, it will be considered here. Proteins whose genes are mutated in myofibrillar myopathies are shown in red. The myopathy of primary hyperthyroidism responds to removal of the adenoma. In the elderly, inclusion body myositis is the commonest acquired myopathy; its aetiology remains uncertain. Abnormal post-translational protein modifications also occur in myofibrillar myopathies, particularly as a result of oxidation and nitration. Cardiac complications, especially arrhythmias and myopathy, are the main cause of death. This is the commonest acquired myopathy in the elderly. Because of their increasing usage, we are seeing many more cases of statin-induced myopathy. On the other hand, chronic use of steroids is another important cause of proximal myopathy in older people. Muscular involvement may be manifested as a distal myopathy with later involvement of the proximal muscles, or as limb-girdle myopathy with distal progression. The inherited metabolic myopathies do not present for the first time in older people. Management of mitochondrial myopathies remains largely symptomatic. Pre-existing local tissue disruption (recent trauma, infections) or systemic weakness, such as in myopathy, myasthenia gravis, motor neurone disease, or neuropathy should provoke extreme caution, but are not absolute contraindications. Many of the acquired myopathies afflicting older people are treatable, but the commonest, inclusion body myositis, is not, and incorrect diagnosis and inappropriate use of steroids may compound morbidity. Not, strictly speaking, myopathies - see text. Many of the acquired myopathies afflicting the elderly are treatable, but the commonest, inclusion body myositis, is not, and incorrect diagnosis and inappropriate use of steroids may compound morbidity. To understand how high levels of thyroxine can be toxic and lead to thyrotoxic myopathy physiologically, consider basic neuromuscular junction function. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Loss of the perlecan protein in these fish led to serious myopathies and circulation problems. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. There is some overlap in the microscopic appearances of different inflammatory myopathies, but some helpful differences are often present. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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