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词汇 example_english_modulate
释义

Examples of modulate


These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
The control of laser-plasma parametric instabilities and the temperature of suprathermal electrons with ultra broad bandwidth frequency modulated laser pulse.
By coordinately modulating these receptors, neurotrophins regulate the balance between excitation and inhibition in developing circuits.
In the case of autism, binding-related gamma bursting looks very similar to that in controls, apart from not being modulated by face inversion.
A non-invasive immobilization system and related quality assurance for dynamic intensity modulated radiation therapy of intracranial and head and neck disease.
Implementing multiple static field delivery for intensity modulated beams.
The base tempo of the structure is modulated globally, accelerating from a time base of 1 = 120' to a time base of 1 = 20'.
Therefore, in the second experiment, we measured temporal tuning functions of cor tical neurons using drifting plaid patterns (or thogonal contrast modulated sine-wave gratings).
A pure age effect is only modulated by intrinsic failure mechanisms ; therefore, the period and cohort variations are of interest for environmental considerations.
Physical and dosimetric aspects of a multileaf collimation system used in the dynamic mode for implementing intensity modulated radiotherapy.
In this formulation, the mean rate is modulated by the age, period and cohort effects.
A simple density modulated sinusoidal model is imposed on the data to guide the reader regarding the galactic distribution of objects.
The potential use of intensity modulated radi- outlined.
Specific targeting of proteins to the flagella of trichomonads thus may be modulated by an alternative mechanism.
Inelastic and quasielastic scattering indicated that hydration water modulated both vibrational and diffusive motions.
At a higher level of complexity yet, these processes are modulated by interactions with regulatory pathways and the calcium subsystem of the cell.
A multigeneration analysis of cytochrome b562 redox variants : strategies for modulating redox potential revealed using a library approach.
In this work, we propose a new linear self-consistent field theory considering the modulated beam surface.
The relativistic filamentation instability can lead to modification of the propagation pulse by spatially modulating the laser intensity transverse to the direction of propagation.
Thus, the laser modulates more severely as the plasma wave amplitude grows.
The ponderomotive force associated to the modulated envelope is then able to resonantly excite a plasma wave.
We use the following alternative model to demonstrate that our test has power against a randomly modulated periodic process.
In conclusion, our findings demonstrate that the regulation of photoreceptor outer segment assembly can be modulated by various external stimuli.
The expression is modulated in vivo by tetracycline administration/withdrawal.
Influence of frequency modulating jitter on higher order moments of sound residual with applications to synthesis and classification.
At particular moments, the potential walls are modulated quickly in an attempt to create a frequency modulation synthesis of the entire system.
The desired state of an adult mammal is for primary process paleo to be modulated by rational secondary process arche.
To test dose escalated intensity modulated radiotherapy after conservation surgery for early breast cancer in women with higher than average local recurrence risk.
Rotating and modulated rotating states of cellular flames.
However, the relative amounts of each component are important in modulating physiologic and pathophysiologic behavior of tissue.
Steady regimes were observed when the forcing frequency was gradually increased (at constant wavemaker amplitude), until a sharp transition to a modulated regime occurred.
Because the power flow direction of the actuating bond is reversed, the modulated force becomes negative, thus forming a negative feedback loop.
However, if the magnitude of the group selection factor modulating the virulence of these viral populations is large enough, no significant change would be expected.
Apparently, the first jet has excited this wave, which is acting back on the jet, modulating its velocity spectrum.
Self-generated magnetic field in an amplitude modulated laser filament in a plasma.
Whether this is inevitable or whether it can be modulated remains to be determined.
Dendritic spines: role of active membrane in modulating synaptic efficacy.
Leaf structure (specific leaf area) modulates photosynthesis-nitrogen relations: evidence from within and across species and functional groups.
In this approach the force information is encoded in a frequency modulated signal.
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor modulates the development of the dopaminergic network in the rodent retina.
D2-dopamine receptor blockade modulates temporal resolution in goldfish.
However, when the visual pattern moved, synaptic and spike activity was dramatically modulated for specific directions of movement.
Growth of the two layers of the chick sclera is modulated reciprocally by visual conditions.
Exactly how retinal sensitivity would be modulated as reflected in ganglion cell output, the electroretinogram, or in psychophysical tasks remains to be determined.
Interval analysis of cell discharge in spontaneous and optically modulated activity in the visual system.
Additional evidence that gap junctions are involved in modulating cell adhesion derives from studies using transformed cell lines.
To fully appreciate the contribution of amacrine cells, we must understand their physiological proper ties as well as how these proper ties are modulated.
The nonphase-locked activity is less modulated than the total oscillatory activity.
Only the center hexagon (modulated) shows a response.
Neuronal activity in the dorsolateral pontine nucleus of the aler t monkey modulated by visual stimuli and eye movements.
Research into the dynamic nature of the human fovea-cortex systems with intermittent and modulated light.
In addition, we tested whether network interactions modulated the temporal pattern of spontaneous activity.
The peripheral stimuli oriented 10 -30 deg from the tuning peak most frequently modulated the response.
Nucleation of microtubules from mitotic centrosomes is modulated by a phosphorylated epitope.
The activity was simply modulated early in the task.
However, an even greater fraction of cells were modulated by fixation during tasks.
Here we document that the induced contrast asynchrony disappears when the surrounds are achromatic and the center lights are modulated near the equiluminant axis.
The contrast levels of the central disks were therefore modulated in antiphase.
As such, cannabinoids may play a role in modulating the temporal aspects of signaling in the retina.
They thus fell between the categories of background modulated neurons and background ineffective neurons (the first type of neurons described above).
The bottom panel shows how the predicted systematic range error depicted in the top panel is modulated by the launch site fixation durations.
In both approaches, this non-linear interaction is interpreted as modulating the response of cortical neurons to their inputs from other sources.
Similarly, interactions that affect salience by modulating response amplitude do not change the meaning of the signals that they make more salient.
The neural processing in these two visual systems is modulated by selective attention and can be selectively impaired.
Individual variants modulated the folding transition in different ways.
However, though macroscopic descriptions treat concentrations as continuously and deterministically changing entities, they can be modulated to incorporate some aspects of random fluctuations.
Expression of b subunit modulates surface potential sensing by calcium channels.
Each verse modulates once; in fact little of harmonic interest occurs in the verses save for the focal modulation.
Therefore, the electrojet current can be modulated through plasma collision frequencies, which are generally temperature dependent.
A 'layer' exists between listener and communication, and the signal is modulated by a noise consisting of random fluctuations - thus collapsing acoustic and communications noise.
Therefore, it is possible that the activity of an endogenous protease in the spermatid is modulated by interaction with a specific inhibitor.
The present results are consistent with the hypothesis that the parasite may be exerting its anti-atherogenic effect by modulating host metabolism of lipids.
Onchocerciasis modulates the immune response to mycobacterial antigens.
The endothelium of the arteries has a major role in modulating arterial function.
In a few years we have seen technological advances in treatment machines leading to conformal, intensity modulated and high-dose treatment.
In both modalities the meaning of the verbs is modulated by the use of tense and mode (indicative vs. conditional).
At times, the details people gave of their lives became contradictory and some people clearly modulated the information, concealing their past and dramatising their destiny.
Similarly, the signal can be amplitude modulated if the separation is sinusoidally varied.
Disappointing were the unnoticeable effects of modulating the potential walls in the third and fourth movements.
As the observer slows down, the system seamlessly modulates back into the clean sound of pure particles.
Proactive approaches included anticipating the child's point of view; exerting modulated, respectful control; and providing structure and organization for the child's play activities with peers.
He ' alternated or modulated between them depending on the immediate theological and cultural context of his writing, but never repudiated either one ' (p. 11).
However, the denudational pattern can be considerably modulated by the flexural rigidity of the lithosphere.
Such techniques might be used to confirm which brain systems chimeric faces engage and how these are modulated by affective disorders.
Activity in the mesencephalic tectum is thought to be modulated by the influence of distinct neurochemical inputs, including the catecholaminergic and the cholinergic systems.
The luminance levels of both central disks were modulated in time, producing a stimulus with in-phase luminance modulation and antiphase contrast modulation.
First, for modulated backgrounds a positive contrast signal throughout the modulation cycle is desired.
The mouth (along with the larynx which modulates the breath) is the seat of the power of language.
However, for ease of tissue acquisition, an optimal surrogate end-point biomarker in a prevention setting needs to be modulated in normal or premalignant tissues.
However, an optimal surrogate end-point biomarker in a prevention setting needs to be modulated in normal or premalignant tissues.
Pulses can be applied in very rapid sequence, or a continuous wave can be modulated in a variety of ways.
There appears to be a constructive character to processing that is modulated by the particular state of learning of the speaker.
Selective attention to stimulus location modulates the steady-state visual evoked potential.
At the cognitive level, all made reference to systems modulating fear behavior however few articulated the specifics of these systems in detail.
Subjective rating of emotionally salient stimuli modulates neural activity.
The other assumes that there is a general-purpose control mechanism that instantiates task goals and modulates lexical output appropriately.
The second solo (bars 16-27) modulates back to an intermediate tonic through sequences and chromaticism, all based on the initial motive.
The possibility of modulating raft homeostasis, using statins and synthetic sphingolipid analogues, offers new approaches for therapeutic interventions in raft-associated diseases.
Expression of the disease may be modulated by environmental factors.
The conscious forebrain is always modulated by the brainstem.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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