| 词汇 | example_english_marker |
| 释义 | Examples of markerThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Molecular weight markers are shown on the left. Molecular size markers are shown on the left of the gel. However, for the purposes of the present discussion, we will treat them as gender markers, recognizing that this is an oversimplification. The members ofsuch families are analyzed with several polymorphic markers, which exclude or support the presumed association. Thefinallocation of the markers was then established by dissection of the mature heart. We argue that there are specific neural markers for acquiring vocabulary and there are cross-linguistic differences in these markers. The rapid response of markers of bone metabolism brings up an interesting point. Thus, it should not be considered a failure of bone metabolism markers when treatment differences are not detected in nutritional studies. Pragmatic pressure to communicate encouraged participants to employ an available solution in order to avoid the ambiguity that resulted from the absence of grammatical markers. In large populations, selection acting on genetic markers may bias estimates of gene flow. Genetic markers linked to insect aggressiveness are of great interest for plant resistance management. Until that time, it seems prudent to continue the push to find specific and reliable brain markers of this perplexing and diagnostically challenging disorder. The chapter on molecular markers in selection of tomato germplasm has been cleverly written even though markers are used in many other chapters. The first is well-defined and concrete, the mountains and rivers natural markers that stress territorial integrity and individuality. What factors lead to the loss and replacement of pragmatic markers in the course of time? While recent theoretical work has emphasized the interdependence of different markers of modality, this insight has not yet found its re-ection in existing grammar books. The example quoted above (on personality markers in speech) is somewhat inappropriate. In contrast, all three markers of problems with autonomy in adolescent - father interactions were predictive of peerrated young adult hostility. Thus, the marital conflict and parenting problems that predict children's outcomes in a nuclear family may be markers of an unfolding process of intergenerational transmission. Such a formation of markers is referred to as haplotype. They mapped their organization's approach to achieving impact using cards and markers. However, such a development may not be unusual for discourse markers. A relevance-theoretic approach to commentary pragmatic markers: the case oi actually, really and basically. I believe that this is correct for discourse markers, too. First, can discourse markers, which, synchronically, are a feature of oral discourse, be found in written texts of earlier periods? Examples of the more productive prefixes include the negation markers un- and dis-, while with- and ab- were classified as less productive. In other words, the present study starts from the assumption that always progressives indeed represent markers of subjectivity. A secondary question is whether preillness behavioral disturbances can improve the predictive validity of attentional markers used alone. To examine the association of putative prognostic markers with outcome and the interaction of these markers with treatment. The search for new stem-cell-specific markers is an extremely active area of research at present. No doubt such m e t h o d s will generate many more potential markers. The evaluation of existing molecular markers has revealed substantial difficulties in assessing the significance of potential predictive markers of resistance to cytotoxic drugs. The microsatellite molecular markers on each chromosome (four representative ones only on chromosomes 2, 13 and 15) are also shown. During exhumation and cooling, these isograds can be considered as material lines, acting as passive markers during deformation. In the following sections, the use of two types of markers is explored, and the analysis of the results obtained from these studies is presented. Obviously this preference for simple verb forms rather than more specific tense markers is not characteristic of all contemporary prose. We have also completed the syntactic marking; the computer-assisted manual insertion of syntactic markers, which are intended to assist the parsing by reducing ambiguities. Other lexical markers can be noted amongst the aristocracy. Alternatively, existing cells might undergo (de)differentiation in some way such that they then express these embryonic markers. One drawback of it, however, is the dominant nature of the markers. Further, we also assume that the linkage map of markers that is applicable to all crosses is known. Additional markers in this interval are derived from the physical map and used to delimit the recombinational breakpoints. However, owing to a shortage of physical and genetic markers, there have been few studies of the most fundamental genetic processes in these organisms. Our linkage analysis method also has the strength of simultaneously estimating linkage and parental linkage phase over all markers from a chromosome. Among different types of genetical markers, chromosome rearrangements are especially interesting for two main reasons. With the advent of modern molecular technology, various components of epistatic genetic variance can be separated and jointly estimated with saturated molecular markers. The same distribution was used for all markers. In that work, markers were assumed to be additive and thus only the phases of genotyped individuals plus the genotypes of untyped individuals were sampled. The rank correlation compares the order of the markers with the true order for that group. We detected significant structuring of style morphs and neutral markers in populations, probably because of restricted pollen and seed dispersal. The central bar shows the map positions of the eight recessive markers of the ruca chromosome. Table 5 summarizes the mean and standard deviation of each statistic for simulations where between 10 and 18 markers were placed on the map. If we use few markers per non-carrier chromosome, selection on markers will be very efficient. Generally, one would expect the use of more markers to result in more precise estimates of the location as more information is used. Together, these markers now total over 5000 and composite maps can be roughly combined using markers found on more than one individual map. Genetic mapping will be further simplified by the generation of additional microsatellite markers and the development of markers based on single nucleotide polymorphisms. Therefore, an alternative model using multiple markers that are already mapped on the genome should be developed. Overall genetic differentiations were estimated from the five microsatellite markers and are given with their standard error, for the different selection regimes and population sizes. Identifying populations for conservation on the basis of genetic markers. Relative positions of markers and genes are indicted. Genotyping a large number of co-dominant markers is still expensive, but this economic limitation will soon disappear. Therefore, co-dominant markers are necessary for tetraploid mapping. Usually a subset of markers to include in the model must be selected : no completely satisfactory method of doing this exists. A number of methods exist for the estimation of relatedness with co-dominant markers. We have recombinationally mapped 24 of these microsatellites relative to each other and relative to available morphological mutant markers. In fact, problems may arise if all the same markers are used in the experiments. Linkages between markers and phenotypes will often have weak effects, which, by chance may be weaker or stronger in a second study. In both species, there was no significant correlation between genetic variation at quantitative traits and molecular markers. Linkage analysis using molecular markers in crosses with outbreeders is treated in a number of papers ! In this paper we present, from a genetic perspective, an overview of the whole range of situations of molecular markers in crosses with outbreeding species. Because most dyads are unrelated, estimators assuming unlinked markers should apply approximately to linked markers. A higher resolution recombination map based on molecular markers is under construction. The only method to create speed congenics in this study was the use of genetic markers throughout the genome. Proportion of the variation in genetic composition in backcrossing programs explained by genetic markers. The forces that cause differentiation for these markers would be the result of mutation, genetic drift and no selection. Table 2 summarizes the distribution of fully informative markers along the chromosome. Molecular markers in plant improvement : manipulation of genes affecting quantitative traits. A general mixture model for mapping quantitative trait loci by using molecular markers. As further novel genes and markers are identified in human prostate carcinogenesis, it is essential that we base new murine models on these findings. Recent studies have identified markers of oxidative stress colocalising with myotilin and with desmin in damaged muscle fibres in myotilinopathies and desminopathies, respectively. The utility of mobile major and trace elements for comparisons and correlations of altered tephrostratigraphic markers is commonly restricted. Our increasing understanding of the inflammatory cascade and rapid advances in diagnostic techniques have allowed researchers to examine many potentially useful infection markers. Obtaining these markers would help overcome current subjective diagnostic techniques of relying on parent and child interview and symptomatic history. Labeled curves drive the insertion of the characteristics of the vehicle, but markers and shape recognition are used for the modification of these shapes. Maps might already exist for populations other than the one under study (and markers might have been chosen on the basis of such maps). In the parameterization proposed here, only one test is performed for the pair of markers. Second, it may provide critical genetic markers for identifying cervical intraepithelial neoplasias at high-risk to progression. One could suggest that there is a learning of the young from the old, that they follow scent markers from a previous year. How much formal distinctiveness is there, and how much syncretism or multiple use of markers? Longer, more overt, and complex markers are consequently favoured. As we have already seen, analogical change frequently increases the overtness and uniformity of markers. A noun is "masculine," "feminine," or "neuter" because it belongs to a set of nouns that use a particular set of agreement markers. Adjectives were used to test the role of agreement markers. The original diagnostic is based on the minimum number of markers required to distinguish species. The mobility of the phospholipid markers was examined using the same two-dimensional separation. The fluoresence markers have enabled the procedure to become automated (see fig. lm). We only present a few examples for the application of these markers with representative research discussed, since applications have been detailed elsewhere. Thus, research efforts have aimed at pinpointing biological markers to facilitate early diagnosis and intervention. In the mean time, basic science researchers are in the best position to identify biological markers(s) for early diagnosis. Candidates might include manipulativeness, callousness, lack of empathy, and certain physiological markers of underarousal. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
反思网英语在线翻译词典收录了377474条英语词汇在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。