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词汇 example_english_latent-heat
释义

Examples of latent heat


These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
Essential differences are that (i) systems describing the two species include reaction terms; and (ii) the latentheat is zero.
This just expresses normal heat conduction with a sink term representing latentheat being taken up by melting.
By increasing the surface area a t which solidification can take place, the mushy layer enhances the release of both latentheat and rejected fluid.
The code handles phase changes with latentheat as well as temperaturedependent thermal conductivity and heat capacity.
Aside from the latentheat of the liquid core, the chemical energy inventory is difficult to evaluate.
We see that the linear profile is modified by a quadratic term due to the internal release of latentheat.
When equilibrium is achieved, rising vapor will condense to liquid at the ice interface, deposit its latentheat of fusion there, and then drain as liquid.
This allows crystals of the heavy component to form in the melt, lowering the composition of the melt and also heating the melt through the release of latentheat.
Some is stored as latentheat in the core, and released during crystallization and growth of the inner solid core at the expense of the outer liquid core.
In addition, for the low concentrations of water typically dissolved in basalt (e 0.001), the contribution of the latentheat of vaporization is negligible compared to that of solidification.
An attempt to quantify the effect of partial melting was made incorporating in the model the contribution of the latentheat of melting for the metapelitic lower crust.
We intend to force you to use the latentheat from your great electric plants to do useful work.
From the
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Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
He turns off the ignition and owing to something called latentheat, the temperature of the engine rises and halfway through the tunnel there is suddenly self ignition.
From the
Hansard archive

Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0
Experiments indicate that the transition is second-order, meaning there is no latentheat.
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The latentheat of the transition is 456 cal/mol.
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As a result, minimal amounts of moisture and latentheat are added to the air moving over the lake.
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For example, latentheat release in atmospheric convection is directly responsible for powering destructive storms such as tropical cyclones and severe thunderstorms.
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During this refreezing process energy is released in the form of latentheat.
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The most important properties are the surface reflectance (albedo), the ability to transfer heat (thermal diffusivity), and the ability to change state (latentheat).
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Sensible heat, in contrast to latentheat, is the heat transferred to a thermodynamic system that has as its sole effect a change of temperature.
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Even local effects, such as liberation of latentheat from mixtures undergoing freezing or condensation, can produce drastic changes in conditions.
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Latentheat polynyas are regions of high ice production and therefore are possible sites of dense water production in both polar regions.
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An important source is latentheat release due to deep convection in the tropics.
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Moist air has more water vapor than dry air, so more latentheat is released into the parcel of moist air as it rises.
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During condensation, the latentheat of vaporization must be released.
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The "latentheat of vaporisation" causes the tank to cool, which reduces pressure even further.
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Convection and release of latentheat transports energy from the surface into the upper atmosphere.
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For instance, sensible and latentheat are lost directly to the tropical cyclone across the air-sea interface.
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A rapid accretion and a slow dissipation of latentheat of fusion favor the formation of a transparent ice coating, without air or other impurities.
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During evaporative cooling, all energy lost from air molecules as sensible heat is gained as latentheat by water molecules evaporating into that air.
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In so doing, the latentheat is given up by the substance, and will transfer to the condenser coolant.
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These cooling coils transfer sensible heat and latentheat from the air to the chilled water, thus cooling and usually dehumidifying the air stream.
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Obtaining the mass of the liquid water in the cloud chamber is possible through an equation involving the latentheat of condensation.
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It defines a layer depth of perception and hence measure rainfall that actually reach the latentheat of atmosphere.
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Moisture is removed and latentheat released as the air mass is orographically lifted.
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According to the revised theory, by seeding the towers, latentheat would be released.
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The phase changes release latentheat, heating the cloud and driving it to yet higher altitudes.
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The vapor then travels along the heat pipe to the cold interface and condenses back into a liquid - releasing the latentheat.
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These measurements can include: temperature, thermal properties of materials, thermal conductivity, heat capacity, glass transition temperature, latentheat, enthalpy, etc.
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This occurs because a large amount of latentheat is liberated as steam condenses into liquid water on the skin.
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These are known as "solid-solid phase transitions" wherein latentheat is liberated as a crystal lattice changes to a more thermodynamically favorable, compact one.
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Hailstones melt and raindrops evaporate, pulling latentheat from surrounding air and cooling it considerably.
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As this squall line moves inland it is deprived of latentheat of condensation and so dissipates rapidly.
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In contrast, latentheat is added or subtracted for phase transitions at constant temperature.
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This is a consequence of relatively simple physics, the effects of the release of latentheat as air rises and condenses in clouds.
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This erosion shield would be made from beryllium due to its lightness and high latentheat of vaporisation.
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This is done to control energy consumption due to the latentheat of vaporization.
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The latentheat absorbed by this flash evaporation is drawn mostly from adjacent still-liquid refrigerant, a phenomenon known as "auto-refrigeration".
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The energy used for melting is a latentheat.
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When gaseous propane is drawn at a high rate, the latentheat of vaporisation required to create the gas will cause the bottle to cool.
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The updraft is amplified by this latentheat release.
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The vapors lose their latentheat of vaporization; hence, vapors transfer their heat into liquid and the liquid becomes hot.
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The condensing economizer can thus recover the sensible and latentheat in the steam condensate contained in the flue gases for the process.
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This conversion of sensible heat to latentheat is known as an adiabatic process because it occurs at a constant enthalpy value.
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As it does so it absorbs an amount of heat energy called the latentheat of fusion.
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Direct evaporative cooling (open circuit) is used to lower the temperature of air by using latent heat of evaporation, changing liquid water to water vapor.
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Ice particles are formed inside the system by transferring latentheat of water droplets to liquid nitrogen.
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Both of these storms were associated with an intense jet stream aloft and benefitted from latent heat release through atmosphere-ocean exchange processes.
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The latentheat of evaporation absorbed by the vaporisation of the working fluid reduces the temperature at the hot end of the pipe.
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The latentheat release from condensation is the determinate between significant convection and almost no convection at all.
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It was proposed that by seeding with silver iodide outside the eyewall would freeze the supercooled water, release more latentheat, and increase convection.
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The amount of heat necessary can be calculated using the sublimating molecules latentheat of sublimation.
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The condensing water releases latentheat energy allowing the air to rise higher.
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The calculated latentheat of vaporization values for the investigated 45 elements agrees well with experiments.
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Since the steam, in condensing, gives up its latentheat energy, this causes the temperature of the resultant jet of water to be raised.
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Tropical cyclones form due to latentheat driven by significant thunderstorm activity, and are warm core.
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Therefore, seeding the storm outside the eyewall would release more latentheat and cause the eyewall to expand.
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A condensing boiler extracts additional heat from the waste gases by condensing this water vapour to liquid water, thus recovering its latentheat of vaporization.
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The total heat (sensible heat plus latentheat) of the entering air is unchanged.
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Evaporating water absorbs a significant amount of heat, the latentheat of vaporisation, cooling the air.
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Ice storage tanks store ice (thermal energy in the form of latentheat) at night to meet peak demand for cooling.
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In large hailstones, latentheat released by further freezing may melt the outer shell of the hailstone.
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For a pure material, latentheat is released at the solidliquid interface so that the temperature remains constant until the melt has completely solidified.
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Second, air rises and cools within the eyewall while conserving total heat content (latentheat is simply converted to sensible heat during condensation).
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During transpiration or evaporation, this latentheat is removed from surface liquid, cooling the earth's surface.
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They also investigated the specific heat and latentheat of a number of substances, and amounts of heat given out in combustion.
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The latentheat involved in this calorimeter was with respect to phase change, naturally occurring at constant temperature.
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The troposphere is heated from below by latentheat, longwave radiation, and sensible heat.
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Secondly, the water temperature nears freezing, reducing overall latentheat energy available to produce squalls.
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All forms of energy are either potential energy (e.g. chemical, gravitational, electrical energy, temperature differential, latentheat, etc.) or kinetic energy (e.g. momentum).
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Both latentheat and sensible heat transfers increase the internal energy of the system to which they are transferred.
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The loss of heat through conduction is reduced when water freezes, and latentheat is released.
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With regard to hurricanes, it was hypothesized that by seeding the area around the eyewall with silver iodide, latentheat would be released.
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The high latentheat of sublimation is principally indicative of the strength of the hydrogen bonds in the crystal lattice.
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As the hailstone grows it releases latentheat, which keeps its exterior in a liquid phase.
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Latentheat loss, also known as evaporative heat loss, accounts for a large fraction of heat loss from the body.
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As water vapor condenses, latentheat is released into the air parcel.
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The resulting expression for the growth rate is significantly lower than that expected if the drop were not warmed by the latentheat.
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The release of latentheat energy during the condensation provides mechanical energy for the hurricane.
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The growth rate of the resultant crystalline substance will depend on how fast this latentheat can be conducted away.
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As the water vapour condenses, it releases its latentheat of vaporization, thereby increasing the buoyancy of the parcel.
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The updraft continues until all the liquid water is converted to ice, which releases latentheat driving the updraft.
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This evaporation has a cooling effect due to the latentheat of evaporation of water.
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The latentheat with respect to volume is the heat required for unit increment in volume at constant temperature.
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In other words, latentheat released from the condensation of water mitigated some of the cooling from expansion of moist air.
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Water vapour is a very important gas for meteorological and climatological studies, because of the latentheat it carries in transport.
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The latentheat of fusion is the enthalpy change of any amount of substance when it melts.
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The latentheat polynya is the open water region between the coast and the ice pack.
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These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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