| 词汇 | example_english_inflect |
| 释义 | Examples of inflectThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. As is often the case, 3rd person is not overtly inflected. The learners use lexical markers (free morphemes) as precursors of fully inflected thematic verbs (as in hij is liegt 'he is lies'). Each of the six inflected forms includes one practice item and five testing items. Frequency and the lexical storage of regularly inflected forms. As regards the medium frequency contrast, inflected words elicited again longer reaction times than the monomor phemic ones. Just prior to each viewing, the experimenter would state the sentence containing the inflected novel verb. Also, inflected forms that contained a vowel change were counted as separate entries. By and large, novel forms will be inflected in the same way as the words in the language they most resemble. Clearly, the sentence position differences reported for nouns and verbs apply as well to nouns inflected for plural and verbs inflected for third person singular. If obvious stem-change verbs are often not appropriately inflected, why should nochange verbs like cut assumed to be intended as grammatically past ? Our second question was about differences between inflected and derived words. With such tokens, it was (often) not possible to determine whether the verb was inflected with -s or uninflected. A series of modally inflected solos ripples over the orchestra and a pair of double-basses rumble the piece to an uncertain conclusion. Stative verbs are more often inflected than nonstatives (256), consistent with ben-marking in the basilect. Speakers inflected 86% of the verbs requiring the definite conjugation, compared to 77% of the verbs requiring the indefinite conjugation. The authors inter preted this as evidence for full-form representations for very high frequency inflected words and decomposed representations for all other inflected forms. The main setup used in these studies has been a contrast between otherwise matched inflected and monomor phemic words. Conversely, medium-frequency inflected words with a surface frequency range of 8.8-38.9 per million appeared to be processed via the full-form route. There has been little previous investigation of frequency effects of the forms produced in obligatory inflected contexts by the affected family members. Neither is it a bare form because it is inflected with system mor phemes from both varieties. In other words, the default rule is impervious to the internal structure (phonological or semantic) of the form to be inflected. In a task without these demands, our results suggest that transparent inflected and derived words are represented in similar ways. The licensed lexical item is a stem that has to be inflected before it can be combined with the particle. The question is whether (inflected) early verbs and their use provide evidence of early grammatical knowledge. A context was considered obligatory if the main verb was inflected with -ing. The list is checked before inflecting a verb. The analyzer's dictionary contains 17,544 base forms that can be inflected. The third ensures that nouns ending in wt such as smkwt "authority" are properly inflected as smkwiwt (rather than smkwtwt). We believe that such proposals can be the basis of a lexicon expansion procedure: proper names are not inflected, but they do combine with prefixes. The lexicon contains about 150,000 different word forms with cross-references to their base entries, possible inflected forms and derivatives. Instead, they are inflected only via the intermediary of a copula (1996 : 111). Verbs are inflected for tense, number, gender and person, which are fused with the derivational patterns, in the form of prefixes, suffices or infixes. The only obligatory element within a clause structure is a verb inflected with a final or a non-final inflectional ending. However, not all inflected forms are formally regular. If verbal-semantic resources are critical to past tense formation, poor comprehenders should be impaired at inflecting irregular verbs. Early on, the challenge was to understand reading as a practice that changed over time and was inflected by social and cultural circumstances. In this article, the term 'genitive nominal' refers to a noun or a noun phrase inflected for the genitive case, and similarly for other cases. From the start his thinking was inflected by philosophical and theological concerns. If this were true, however, it would remain to be explained why no such verbs are inflected or bare. The numerator shows the number of activities inflected for past; the denominator shows the number of activities used. However, this is the rule in linguistic development: all inflected languages (ale fleksive [verter-beygndike] shprakhn) gradually lose various forms. Perhaps some performances of notated songs were highly inflected while others were not. The second tenor is inflected on accented syllables. Certainly this language is highly gendered, but it is heavily inflected with assumptions about class difference as well. The examination of frequency of syllable types in sentences captures resyllabification phenomena in speech context where particles and verb endings are inflected. Verb forms are also constructed similarly to nominals through the addition of endings to stems and verbs are inflected for person. Effects of family size for derived and inflected words. Priming effects for regularly inflected and derived word forms have also been obtained in masked priming experiments. On the other hand, blue-collar cannot be inflected for number like a noun or be used as a prepositional phrase complement. The internal structure of the genitive nominal is exactly the same as that of noun phrases inflected for the other cases. Instead, they are directly inflected for honorification, tense, aspect, formality of speech, and modality. Each event was accompanied by a novel verb inflected with either the progressive -ing or the perfective/past -ed. In particular, while lan and lam are inflected for tense, laysa is inflected for agreement. In general, participle formation is the only way in which verbs may be inflected. In sum, the distribution of power, authority, and wealth inflected and constrained all working-class experiences of betting. Icelandic verbs are inflected for tense, mood, person, number, and voice, involving suffixes as well as vowel changes. They also find that null subjects drop off dramatically at the same time as the onset of fully inflected verb forms. Thirdly, developmental data show that he was specifically efficient in retrieving morphologically inflected forms, regular or irregular. A verb was categorized as not inflected when occurring as a bare stem. Perhaps children learning highly inflected languages take advantage of inflectional bootstrapping at an earlier age than those who learn weakly inflected languages. Previous studies with adults have successfully used the repetition-priming paradigm to examine potential difference between inflected and derived words. They are also inflected by the historical, linguistic, and political positions of the involved actors, including nation-states, multinationals, diasporic and local communities, families, and individuals. Both states depended on male virility and virtue, variously inflected, and both signified male domination as correlative of social order. As noted earlier, each of the thirty quadruplet sets contained an identity, an inflected, a derived and a control word. In single-mechanism models, the morphological structure of an inflected word is not explicitly represented, and morphological computation is not required for processing inflected word forms. As noted below, the characteristic forms of housing - both the country villa and the urban terraced house - were strongly inflected by classical taste. Perceptual salience provides an explanation for the greater likelihood of definites to be inflected correctly. In the present tense verbs are inflected for gender and number only. In contrast, poor comprehenders were less skilled than controls at inflecting both high frequency and low frequency irregular verbs. Verbs that cannot be inflected with verbal -s had to be excluded. If they are detached from their particles, it means that they have moved under a functional projection and should therefore be inflected. States and activities typically serve supporting roles, and if they receive inflectional marking they tend to be inflected with progressive (for activities) and past imperfectives. Do these forms pattern more like infinitival verbs or inflected ones? Pitches, once reached, have to be inflected swiftly away as if talk ing, albeit somewhat unnaturally. Her argument is that while bodies may indeed pre-exist discourse, it is impossible to access this "pure" material being other than through socially inflected language. She found that children had much more difficulty producing transparent derived forms (zib-zibber and quirk-quirky) compared to inflected forms (wug-wugs). A verb was categorized as marked when inflected by a final ending of any type. The number of inflected forms (before attaching prefixes) is 473,880 (>300,000 of those are inflected nouns and close to 150,000 are inflected verb forms). From its approximately 60,000 base-forms, over 250,000 valid inflected forms were generated. The rules support surface forms that are made of zero or more prefix particles, followed by a (possibly inflected) lexicon item. Of course, only finite present-tense indicative verbs can be inflected. Even some finite present-tense verbs cannot be inflected. Both have split-ergative morphology with, roughly, first and second person pronouns inflecting in an accusative and nouns inflecting in an ergative system. As we grow older, each of us garners these complexities in individually inflected ways, as our critical and imaginative store. In such a society, individuals cannot easily escape being imperial - they are inflected, inscribed, interpellated, constituted, by the imperial encounter. Our primary expectation was that children would succeed better in inflecting possessive nouns than in deriving denominal adjectives. A closer inspection of the data reveals that 17 out of 82 verb types occur in four or more different inflected forms. Consistent with our predictions, poor comprehenders were less skilled at inflecting irregular verbs than control children. Infinitival forms of verbs can also be inflected for case, though this is more restricted. There could be whole-word representations for frequent regularly inflected forms. In particular, already inflected affixes and categories are raised depending on the strength of the morphological features of functional categories. Why would this moment be inflected in this way? Our analysis of die aesthetics of reading underlying a production needs to be inflected by an assessment of the quality of that reading. The language in the documents is assumed to be inflecting to the extent that some morphological processing is needed. The second way consists in taking the grammatical order for granted, and inflecting the words according to their deduced grammatical role in the sequence. A verb base form /ka-da/ is inflected to /kal/ to denote a future tense. In the course of language acquisition, learners memorize many inflected forms and note that they share certain properties. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
反思网英语在线翻译词典收录了377474条英语词汇在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。