| 词汇 | aspirate |
| 释义 | aspirate verb uk /ˈæs.pɪ.reɪt/ us /ˈæs.pə.reɪt/ [ I or T ] biology, medical specialized to breathe in, or to breathe a substance into your lungs by accident: 吸（气）;误将（异物）吸入 They lose control over their swallowing reflex and aspirate saliva. Giving the patient food too soon after the procedure can cause the patient to aspirate. Synonym inhale [ T ] medical specialized to remove a liquid or gas from a space in the body using suction(= a sucking action): If a cyst becomes painful, it can be aspirated or drained of its fluid. Fluid aspirated from the knee is sent to the laboratory for analysis. [ T ] phonetics specialized to breathe out air when pronouncing a plosive consonant sound: 送气发辅音爆破音 Native speakers of Arabic often do not aspirate their Ps when they speak English. Animal physiology: breathing & stopping breathing aerobic asphyxia asphyxiation breathable breathe (something) in choke draw breathphrase expire huff and puffidiom hyperventilation lungful non-breathing out of breath pant puff puffed puffed out stifle strangulation suffocate You can also find related words, phrases, and synonyms in the topics: Medical treatment: general words Linguistics: phonology & phonetics aspirate noun uk /ˈæs.pɪ.rət/ us /ˈæs.pə.rət/ aspiratenoun (SOUND)[ C ] phonetics specialized a consonant sound that is pronounced with air being breathed out: proto-Germanic voiced aspirates [ C ] phonetics specialized the sound represented in English by the letter "h", in words such as "house": 字母h音，送气音 "'E is 'orrible!" she said, forgetting her aspirates in her emotion. Linguistics: phonology & phonetics accommodation alliterative alveolar apheresis aphesis assonance diphthong intrusive labial labialize labiodental mispronounce postalveolar postconsonantal retroflex retroflexion rhotic the International Phonetic Alphabet unpronounceable unrepeatable aspiratenoun (SUBSTANCE)[ C or U ] medical specialized a substance, usually a liquid, that has been removed from a space in the body using suction: If the aspirate tests negative for atypical cells, does that mean you do not have breast cancer? Gastric and oesophageal aspirates were collected. the volume of gastric aspirate Medical treatment: general words ACLS advance directive allopathic AMA biosurgery first-aider intubate irradiation light therapy living will medicalization orthodox medicine peroral perorally pharmacotherapy phlebotomy phototherapy quackery telemedicine well woman Examples of aspirateaspirate Apparently, her f r iend aspirated on her own vomit while in bed. The crucial result is the presence of the first release burst, seen in both clusters and sequences, voiced and aspirated. All its members are either voiced, aspirated or ejective. Our last phonological argument comes from neutralisation, which produces voiceless aspirates in a wide range of languages, some of which are given in (7). All test words are given in their orthographic form since what is at issue is whether the stops are voiced, aspirated, or voiceless and unaspirated. Another prediction is that voiced aspirated stops should tend to associate with breathy voiced sonorants. They were aspirated with a 10 cm3 syringe attached to an 18 gauge needle. Although lung aspirates are more sensitive than blood cultures, the technique is not suitable for routine use [30] and may cause adverse effects [31]. One hour before the test, tester males were aspirated from the vial (without anaesthesia) and kept isolated in a food vial. Blood could be aspirated through the needle, but its tip was not visible. In contrast, the results for stop aspiration duration suggest that the different voiceless stop allophones (aspirated versus unaspirated) are acquired with syllable structure. After a quick massage, 3-5 ml were aspirated and transferred to a sterile 15 ml conical centrifuge tube kept on ice. We have found no language with such a contrast and therefore doubt that the issue of clusters vs. aspirates can be substantiated empirically. Each of these features is used to characterise other sounds as well ; in particular, [spread glottis] characterises voiceless aspirated stops and [+voiced] ordinary voiced stops. First, ' voiced ' symbols are used for the unaspirated stops and affricates while ' plain voiceless ' symbols are used for voiceless aspirated stops and affricates. See all examples of aspirate These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
| 随便看 |
|
反思网英语在线翻译词典收录了377474条英语词汇在线翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语词汇的中英文双语翻译及用法，是英语学习的有利工具。