individual molecule

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He suggested that the behavior of individual molecules typically deviates from equilibrium, and proposed theoretical approaches to analyzing the unfolding process.
It is almost certain that these entities represent individual molecules.
During the last 15 years, scientists have developed methods that permit the direct mechanical manipulation of individual molecules.
To the left we show the individual molecules explicitly (except for water which is not shown).
This seemingly random behavior of individual molecules may seem unimportant or (at best) an undesirable property of their microscopic nature.
They pioneered the manipulation of individual molecules for useful ends.
The annealing procedure is more critical $ for molecular complexes than for individual molecules owing to the larger scale of the conformational sampling problem.
The individual molecules are updated in random order, similar to the procedure in a zero-temperature simulated annealing.
All molecular populations, even if initially synchronized, will sooner or later de-phase and the signals arising from the individual molecules lose coherence.
Using the concept of isomerism of individual molecules as the yardstick for isomerism in a hominid, therefore, is unduly restrictive.
In contrast, single-molecule studies explore the properties of individual molecules by isolating them via chemical tethering or photon traps.
Single-molecule methods avoid the ensemble average that characterizes bulk methods and make it possible to follow the trajectories of the individual molecules as they undergo their reactions in real time.
Imaging individual molecules by two-photon excitation.
The lower inset shows a region of this substrate with higher resolution, where individual molecules are trapped inside the pores.
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