词汇 | example_english_incumbent-politician |
释义 | incumbent politicianscollocation in Englishmeanings of incumbentand politicianThese words are often used together. Click on the links below to explore the meanings. Or, see other collocations with politician. incumbent adjective uk /ɪnˈkʌm.bənt/ us /ɪnˈkʌm.bənt/ officially having the ... See more at incumbent politician noun[C] uk /ˌpɒl.ɪˈtɪʃ.ən/ us /ˌpɑː.ləˈtɪʃ.ən/ a member of a government or ... See more at politician Examples of incumbent politiciansThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. According to him, incumbent politicians in democracies have to fear that challengers mobilise disaffected voters. There is simply too much at stake for incumbent politicians inside the beltway. In settings where responsibility for policy making is most clear, incumbent politicians are held accountable for macroeconomic performances. The incumbent politicians have to trade them off against the short- and long-term benefits associated with the choice. First, according to our theory about the expected and unexpected components of growth and inflation, expected changes are irrelevant to evaluations of incumbent politicians' performance. Voters who wish to assess the competence of incumbent politicians face a difficult task - namely, finding objective, trustworthy information about government performance. The efforts to include women do not threaten incumbent politicians or male aspirants. First, incumbent politicians, both leaders and rank-and-file, care about individual wealth and re-election. The key term of interest in the utility function is since it shows to what extent an election outcome is factored into the social welfare calculations of incumbent politicians. For decades - if not centuries - observers have believed that incumbent politicians try to manipulate the macroeconomy to increase growth or disposable income in the period before elections. Whether they see and feel it directly or rely on media reports, voters seem to use information about the economy to assess the performance of incumbent politicians. When the expected marginal net benefits from such opportunistic policy-making behaviour is negative, incumbent politicians will forgo votes and instead place a premium on economic stability. The term generally isn't applied to incumbent politicians who successfully defend their seats repeatedly. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Want to learn more? Go to the definition of incumbent Go to the definition of politician See other collocations with politician |
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