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词汇 example_english_incongruent
释义

Examples of incongruent


These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
As far as the difference between the gender-congruent and gender-incongruent nouns is concerned, it was impossible to investigate the effect in this experiment.
The conjunction of these features creates trials that are congruent, because both features converge on the same response, or incongruent because they indicate contrary responses.
In contrast, the incongruent word was rarely recalled, and many of the participants reported no conscious recollection of having seen the incongruent word.
Because of potential ear preference effects, the ear in which the strongly, weakly, or incongruent word-pair members were heard was randomized and counterbalanced across participants.
The maladaptive maternal representation composite consisted of the mean of the sum of negative, controlling, and incongruent maternal representation codes from the children's 11 narratives.
There were 48 trials of which half were congruent and half incongruent, presented in random order within the block.
Furthermore, previous studies have compared congruent and incongruent marking rather than congruent marking and a more natural neutral baseline.
In this version of the task patients with schizophrenia showed normal effects of congruent and incongruent primes.
Consequently, one can argue that persons with schizophrenia and autism have different affective reactions to incongruent representations of their visual environment.
The same procedure applied to mitochondrial variation was incongruent with the microsatellite dendrogram and made no sense geographically.
Therefore, it is possible that children understand immediately how print refers to meaning and will not make the error in the incongruent question.
Incongruent information may be initially discounted or misperceived.
Pressures then arise to deal with the incongruent or dissonant information.
Externality is said to be present if the physical description is incongruent with the institutional.
All incongruent sites involve position 24037 of the chloroplast, which is a high frequency derived variant in our sample.
An estimate of habit was obtained by the formula habit l incongruent probability\\1-recollection.
Delusions driven by underlying affect (moodcongruent) and those that have no connection to the underlying mood (mood-incongruent), may differ neuro-cognitively.
Individual analyses were performed with the prime-target relation factor (incongruent, nonrepeated-congruent, and repeated-congruent).
The phylogeny proposed by this study is partially incongruent with previous classifications of filarial nematodes, based on morphological characters.
The latter process can occur in the case of incongruent fluidabsent melting.
When the differences between stimuli were more straightforward, that is, in the incongruent (55 ms) or in the repeated-congruent conditions, patients appeared less impaired.
In both tasks, centrally presented target stimuli were flanked by peripheral stimuli that were either congruent or incongruent with the behavioural goal of the subject.
In contrast, female stereotypes might send activation only to gender-congruent units, due to the marked nature of the feminine gender, and inhibit gender-incongruent units.
The 148 word pairs were divided into 74 sets of two-word combinations to create counterbalanced congruent and incongruent word pairs.
Unlike the critical stimuli, the 1-(2-1) meaning was incongruent and the 2-2 meaning was congruent.
One item was completely removed from the analysis because the expected incongruent form was rated more congruent than the congruent form.
Following earlier research, this advantage should be found for both congruent and incongruent trials.
Half of the trials were congruent because the stimulus position and direction corresponded and half were incongruent where the position and direction conflicted.
Importantly, in all studies in which the bilinguals performed more rapidly than the monolinguals, the difference was equally significant for both congruent and incongruent trials.
Specifically, she argues that the private experiences of children are met with erratic, incongruent, or extreme responses.
Agreement with modi®ers will thus take longer in the presence of gender-incongruent distractors.
Our data, however, show that the factor congruent vs. incongruent gender affects gender processing suggesting that the two languages share their gender nodes.
The model is clear in its claim that an incongruent word will be maintained briefly only in the phonological store.
A direct comparison of the strongly congruent/incongruent and strongly congruent/strongly congruent conditions would allow us to address this issue.
One possibility is that the congruency effect reflects priming in the gender-congruent condition as opposed to competition in the gender-incongruent condition.
In addition, performance on incongruent trials is more efficient when preceded by an incongruent trial than when preceded by a congruent trial.
In particular, when national provisions are incongruent with the proposed directive, discretionary provisions allow these national provisions to be maintained to a considerable extent.
The aetiology of mood-incongruent delusions is less clear.
We manipulated the distracting ink color from congruent to incongruent and measured the transition from facilitation to interference.
Each of the 20 sentences had a grammatical/congruent version and an ungrammatical/incongruent version as illustrated below: 8a. 8b. 9a. 9b. 10a. 10b. 11a. 11b.
In these experiments, subjects name pictures in the presence of word distractors, which have either a congruent, or an incongruent gender with the name of the picture.
The data are reported to ensure that all the children understood the task and to provide a context in which to interpret the answers to the incongruent question.
To the extent that an incongruent word could be recalled, it would have to be activated from the rapidly decaying phonological representation of the stimulus input.
When like trials appear, one after the other, performance improves as resources are focused on the central item so as to inhibit flankers in an incongruent trial.
Lexical decisions were faster when the gender of the prime was congruent with the gender of the noun (moj lonac) than when it was incongruent (moja lonac).
Finally, conflict scores are computed from the median reaction times across cue conditions; the median reaction time for congruent trials is subtracted from the median reaction time for incongruent trials.
Hence, it would appear that the lexical priming effect may have been truncated or overridden by incongruent sentence contexts in the (relatively slow) lexical decision task.
To further probe the nature of the memory trace for incongruent words the recognition task also included lures that were semantically related to the incongruent words.
Trials in which participants were successful in recalling the incongruent word, whether the incongruent word was recalled with the sentence or after the sentence, were excluded from this analysis.
Moreover, the task is usually presented with congruent and incongruent trials occurring in a randomly sequenced mixed block, necessitating as well the executive control processes for monitoring and switching.
In the case of gender-incongruent cognates, however, this strategy would lead to less efficient access of the gender node and to slower learning and processing as well as errors.
One possibility is that the longer latencies required by children to respond diminish the importance of the difference between congruent and incongruent latencies as a proportion of overall response time.
Finally, even with incongruent attitudes in the sense of a democratic public sphere and authoritarian elites, the mechanism of public deliberation may not deliver the hoped-for transformations.
Agreement markers have been shown to facilitate processing in some cases and to inhibit processing in others, depending on whether they were congruent or incongruent with the nouns that followed.
Indeed, the results showed that arm kinematics and voice spectra were reciprocally interfered with when the arm gesture was incongruent with the meaning of the deictic term.
Group-based interventions may be impractical, as there is limited flexibility in session times, which is incongruent with any unexpected changes to a patient's health and treatment plans.
Furthermore, the degree of morphometric variation in the holotype and paratype seems incongruent with the component material representing a conspecific assemblage of bones.
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In another problem we want that all of the moduli (of an incongruent covering system) be odd.
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When reality was incongruent with the expectations, it was staged in a pseudo-documentary fashion.
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More specifically, their findings showed that participants responded faster to congruent auditory and visual stimuli than to incongruent stimuli.
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Participants showed a slower reaction time for traits that were incongruent between the self and ingroup.
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The study showed that participants used regions of the brain associated with attentional control when they had to perform culturally incongruent tasks.
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Most of the reports are vague, filled with incongruent detail, or crudely fabricated.
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According to this theory, negative stereotypes persist because information that is incongruent with a schema is not organized and thus less likely to be remembered.
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The effect is experienced more often and rated as clearer in the semantically congruent condition relative to the incongruent condition.
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The selective exposure phenomenon focuses on how people manage to avoid incongruent information and primarily encounter information that supports predispositions.
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A covering system is called distinct (or incongruent) if all the moduli are different (and bigger than 1).
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Critics have argued that the sampling theory is incongruent with certain empirical findings.
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The priesthood also cited its imposing ferroconcrete mass as incongruent with the architectural tone appropriate for a temple compound.
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Incongruent contradictions between the experience and descriptions of different individuals can be caused by a number of factors.
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Subjects performed a syllogistic reasoning task, using congruent and incongruent syllogisms while attending to an attention-demanding secondary task.
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Thus, it is possible to discern which object the participant was attending to by subtracting the reaction time to respond to congruent versus incongruent trials.
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Targets were flanked by either a congruent or an incongruent set of letters.
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Note that any two members of different residue classes modulo "n" are incongruent modulo "n".
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Contrast effects occur when exposure to valenced information influences judgments in a way that is incongruent with the valenced information.
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She left the show in 2012, because the show's low-brow orientation became incongruent with her political activism.
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Many of the compounds were initially misidentified as many of them are incongruent and decompose before melting.
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However, if pairs are affect-congruent (negative-negative, positive-positive) rather than affect-incongruent, knowledge transfer is greater.
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On the other hand, incongruent federalism exists where different states or regions possess distinct ethnic groups.
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Incongruent individuals, in their pursuit of positive regard, lead lives that include falseness and do not realize their potential.
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Unconstrained or semiconstrained designs allow the necessary mobility but require incongruent contact, thereby giving rise to large contact stresses and potentially high wear rates.
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When displayed affect is different from the subjective affect, it is incongruent affect.
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The task is to deal with the incongruent views of heterosexuals.
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If the goal is incongruent, then negative emotions will be elicited.
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The range of zero-order correlations among negative, controlling, and incongruent maternal representation scores was .15 - .44 for children's baseline and post-intervention narratives.
The important response is to the incongruent question, when the card is under the picture it does not name.
The subject viewed incongruent images with each eye, but was conscious of only one image (perceptual dominance periods) or a mixed image (nondominance periods).
There still remains the possibility, however, that the participant might recognize the incongruent word even though it was not accessible to free recall.
Planned comparisons for the no-flanker task indicated no significant difference between the no-flanker condition and either the congruent or incongruent flanker conditions.
In the bidimensional task, the flanking stimuli could be congruent and incongruent on multiple stimulus characteristics.
The experimenter comments on the mess and asks the question for the second time, called the incongruent question.
The incongruent question follows the disruption in which an interloper stuffed toy pushes the card to rest under the second picture.
Monolingual speakers usually show interference when the ink color and the word color are incongruent.
Unlike control participants, however, adults with autism failed to show differential activation for congruent versus incongruent trials.
The ability of young adult listeners to identify words presented in noise was not affected by incongruent stress patterns.
The two features of bivalent displays can either converge on a single response, creating congruent trials, or conflict by indicating different responses, creating incongruent trials.
The activist's voice is incongruent with the context in which it is situated.
However, it was shown, too, that incongruent background knowledge could lead to misinterpretations.
We should note that our semantically incongruent stimuli are extremely incongruent, and therefore, the semantically congruent versus semantically incongruent manipulation is very strong.
These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors.
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