词汇 | example_english_hydraulic-fracturing |
释义 | Examples of hydraulic fracturingThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Holes were drilled to 300m and then to 2000m and a large reservoir of hot fractured rock was established by explosive and hydraulicfracturing. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 In addition to hydraulicfracturing of vertical wells, it is also performed in horizontal wells. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Hydraulicfracturing operations can damage transportation infrastructure, creating costs for local taxpayers. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Increases in seismic activity following hydraulicfracturing are usually caused by the deep-injection disposal of flowback and produced brine from hydraulically fractured wells. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. However, methane contamination is not always caused by hydraulicfracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Reservoirs are often treated by hydraulicfracturing or other activities to stimulate greater conductivity. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In the same book he predicted the development of unconventional oil and gas resources thanks to the advent of new technologies including hydraulicfracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Crystalline silica is used in hydraulicfracturing of formation which contain tight oil and shale gas, a use which presents a health hazard to workers. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The shale contains a high amount of carbonate which makes it brittle and easier to use hydraulicfracturing to produce the oil or gas. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. However, it is important to note that not every instance of groundwater methane contamination is a result of hydraulicfracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The earthquakes led to a government-ordered moratorium on hydraulicfracturing, which has since been lifted. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It is used to characterize the hydraulicfracturing fluid to help determine the injection profile and location of fractures created by hydraulicfracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Firstly, an issue exists about whether risk assessment authorities are able to judge the impact of hydraulicfracturing in public health. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Explosive or hydraulicfracturing may be used to create open pathways in the deposit for solution to penetrate. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. He is working with writer on a film about sustainable farming and the dangers of natural gas hydraulicfracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Radioactive tracers are also used to determine the location of fractures created by hydraulicfracturing in natural gas production. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Releasing the gas from low-permeability reservoirs is accomplished by a process called hydraulicfracturing or hydrofracking. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Early shale gas wells depended on natural fractures through which gas flowed; almost all shale gas wells today require fractures artificially created by hydraulicfracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Hydraulicfracturing opponents fear that it can lead to contamination of groundwater aquifers, though the industry deems this highly unlikely. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Since then, hydraulicfracturing has been used to stimulate approximately a million oil and gas wells in various geologic regimes with good success. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Hydraulicfracturing is performed in cased wellbores and the zones to be fractured are accessed by perforating the casing at those locations. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Many countries have expressed environmental concerns which have led to restrictions on hydraulicfracturing to produce shale gas or oil. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. As part of this process, operators are required to disclose the content of hydraulicfracturing fluids to the relevant environment agency. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The relevance and reliability of risk assessments in hydraulicfracturing communities has also been debated amongst environmental groups, health scientists, and industry leaders. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. That highlights a possible underestimation of public health risks due to hydraulicfracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. As of 2012, natural gas companies have been permitted to resume hydraulicfracturing in the area. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These technologies include horizontal drilling and hydraulicfracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It is also used as slime control on papermachines, and as a biocide in hydraulicfracturing wells and in cooling water. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. He also defended the natural gas and oil industrys use of hydraulicfracturing techniques for well completion. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The petroleum industry turned to the new massive hydraulicfracturing technique as the way to recover tight gas. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Hydraulicfracturing is performed by injecting high pressure fluids into the wellbore and into the perforation tunnels to cause the rock formation to fracture. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Current research interests include hydraulicfracturing, oilfield water management, formation damage and improved oil recovery. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Alternatively, hydraulicfracturing may create a breccia which is filled with vein material. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Oil flowed to the surface during drilling, even before hydraulicfracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The proposed act would require the energy industry to disclose the chemical additives used in the hydraulicfracturing fluid. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Halliburton is the world's largest provider of hydraulicfracturing services. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Hydraulicfracturing involves pumping liquids into the ground to generate cracks within geologic formations to increase access to liquids and gases trapped within those formations. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The process of hydraulicfracturing generates significant criticism. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Without hydraulicfracturing, the wells would not produce at an economically feasible rate. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. However, when asked if they favoured hydraulicfracturing in their own area, the public split evenly, 40% in favour to 40% against. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Multiple concerns about water needed for hydraulicfracturing have arisen. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Skeptics of the alleged sustainability of hydraulicfracturing have also voiced concerns. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A reason for that is that being withdrawn the right to participate in the decision-making triggered opposition of both supporters and opponents of hydraulicfracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Radioactive tracer isotopes are sometimes included in the hydrofracturing fluid to determine the injection profile and location of fractures created by hydraulicfracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. During filming and afterward, the film's highlighting of the resource extraction process hydraulicfracturing, known as fracking, emerged as a topic of debate. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The program applied two technologies that had been developed previously by industry, massive hydraulicfracturing and horizontal drilling, to shale gas formations. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The earthquake occurred in close proximity to two hydraulicfracturing wastewater injection wells that are reportedly close to capacity. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. It does not include studying the effects of radioactive tracer isotopes used in hydraulicfracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Because of these issues, the safety of hydraulicfracturing on the contamination water resources is a highly contested and widely discussed topic. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Some environmentalists claim that the industry and governmental pressure have made it difficult to conduct and report the results of comprehensive studies of hydraulicfracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. After the earthquake, several websites speculated about whether hydraulicfracturing (fracking) for natural gas production could have caused or contributed to the quake. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The second was cracking caused by differential strains or hydraulicfracturing of the core material. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Hydraulicfracturing has changed the energy scene as a result of many technological advances. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Advances in hydraulicfracturing within the past decade, along with higher gas prices, have made gas wells broadly economic in the area. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The definition of massive hydraulicfracturing varies somewhat, but is generally used for treatments injecting greater than about 150 mt, or 300,000 pounds of proppant. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Subsidence is not directly caused by hydraulicfracturing but may occur after considerable production of oil or ground water. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Specialized software may be used in the design of hydraulicfracturing, then the improvements in productivity can be included in the field model. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The new technologies of hydraulicfracturing and horizontal drilling have increased these estimates of recoverable reserves to many hundreds of trillion cubic feet. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In particular, the combination of horizontal drilling and hydraulicfracturing has resulted in a significant increase in production from previously uneconomic plays. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In hydraulicfracturing, radioactive tracer isotopes are injected with hydraulicfracturing fluid to determine the injection profile and location of created fractures. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Tracers with different half-lives are used for each stage of hydraulicfracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. With the reduction in pressure the well was modified for secondary recovery, using an early form of hydraulicfracturing called sand fracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The organization presses for stricter environmental controls on gas drilling and hydraulicfracturing, without banning them. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The bill would require the federal government to defer to individual states about regulations governing hydraulicfracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. For such reasons, induced hydraulicfracturing is under international scrutiny, with some countries protecting hydraulicfracturing, and other countries banning hydraulicfracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The hydraulicfracturing technique is commonly applied to wells for shale gas, tight gas, tight oil, and coal seam gas. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The type of chemicals used in hydraulicfracturing and their properties vary. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Many residents voiced their concerns about the planned hydraulicfracturing (fracking) through social media. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In addition, after court cases concerning contamination from hydraulicfracturing are settled, the documents are sealed. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Federal regulation of hydraulicfracturing (when it comes to water resources) has its limits. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In addition, there may be additional regulations for hydraulicfracturing by state oil and gas agencies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In modeling carbon sequestration and hydraulicfracturing, moreover, it may be necessary to describe rock deformation resulting from mineral growth or abnormally high fluid pressure. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The increase is largely attributed to breakthroughs in horizontal drilling techniques and increased hydraulicfracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Hydraulicfracturing creates greater permeability and increases hydrocarbon flow to the wellbore. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Enhanced geothermal systems can trigger earthquakes as part of hydraulicfracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In recent years, changes in production technology (notably horizontal drilling and more advanced systems of hydraulicfracturing or fraccing) have greatly increased shale gas production. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Explosives or hydraulicfracturing are used to create open pathways within the deposit for solution to penetrate into. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. No quakes were linked to hydraulicfracturing itself. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Their mischievous miniature installation was designed to provoke debate about the economical and ecological implications of hydraulicfracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Some studies have found that hydraulicfracturing has higher emissions due to gas released during completing wells as some gas returns to the surface, together with the fracturing fluids. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Injection of radioactive tracers, along with the other substances in hydraulic-fracturing fluid, is sometimes used to determine the injection profile and location of fractures created by hydraulicfracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. If a state has laws or regulations regarding hydraulicfracturing, those regulations would be the rules that applied in that state, not any regulations created by the federal government. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The natural gas is trapped in low-permeability shale, and requires the well completion method of hydraulicfracturing to allow the gas to flow to the well bore. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. As there is a continuous circulation, neither is a high permeability required, nor are hydraulicfracturing proppants required to maintain the fractures in an open state. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Injection of man-made radioactive tracers, along with the other substances in hydraulic-fracturing fluid, is often used to determine the injection profile and location of fractures created by hydraulicfracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The bill includes baseline and periodic post-frack testing of potentially affected waters, such as surface water and groundwater sources near fracturing wells, to identify contamination associated with hydraulicfracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Other known radioactive tracers used in hydraulicfracturing but not listed as chemicals to be studied include isotopes of gold, xenon, rubidium, iridium, scandium, and krypton. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Another tensile fracture mechanism is "hydraulicfracturing". From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Using a more precise isotopic analysis, they showed that the methane found in the water wells came from both the formations where hydraulicfracturing occurred, and from the shallower formations. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. For instance, hydraulicfracturing entitles a transitional fuel for its supporters whereas for its opponents it represents a fossil fuel exacerbating the greenhouse effect and global warming. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Hydraulicfracturing (fracking) is also of concern. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Many forms of energy production through fossil fuels are highly polluting in addition to being water intensive, especially extraction from tar sands and shale and extraction through hydraulicfracturing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Shale gas, produced through a controversial method of hydraulicfracturing has created an economic boom, touching everyone, from farmers to small business owners to workers to ordinary residents. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Secondly, the conditions to allow hydraulicfracturing are being increasingly strengthened due to the move from governmental agencies' authority over the issue to elected officials' authority over it. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Economic production from tight oil formations requires the same hydraulicfracturing and often uses the same horizontal well technology used in the production of shale gas. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The accuracy and veracity of public reports responding to these complex issues are crucial to the future of the hydraulicfracturing and can not be overstated. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Although there are also other methods to extract these resources, such as conventional drilling or horizontal drilling, hydraulicfracturing is one of the key methods making their extraction economically viable. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. To mitigate the effect of hydraulicfracturing on groundwater, the well and ideally the formation itself should remain hydraulically isolated from other geological formations, especially freshwater aquifers. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. For instance, drilling a directional well that bottoms out beneath another's property to access oil and gas reserves is trespass, but a subsurface invasion by hydraulicfracturing is not. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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