| 词汇 | example_english_husbandry |
| 释义 | Examples of husbandryThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. On the other hand, husbandry flourished by raising goats, sheep, oxen, horses, swine and other animals. Philosophical introductory material leads to six central chapters giving a highly factual account of growth, production, grazing ecology, sward management and animal husbandry. The trick is to recognise this; to see it as a potentially emancipatory force that needs careful husbandry. Recently, consumers have demanded higher welfare for domestic animals and husbandry systems with a minimum use of drugs and chemicals. The presence of reindeer is implicated in some of these trends; all of them are important for the ways in which reindeer husbandry is practised. The mission school included a programme of economic self-sufficiency through the introduction of domestic reindeer husbandry. Because of the central role of oxen in this system, there is a greater integration of livestock breeding with land husbandry. Prosperity came from careful and laborious husbandry and was a sign of virtue: poverty was its opposite. Members of both social classes are engaged in agricultural activities, primarily animal husbandry. One of the farmers had already converted his cattle housing to one suited to organic animal husbandry before reaching a final decision. Plant husbandry and management techniques for growing grain legumes under simulated tropical conditions in controlled environments. Good land husbandry rests on a set of agro-ecological and socio-economic principles, not in a collection of specific practices. The small-scale husbandry and careful sheltering of work-animals seems logical in a period in which rural production for direct local consumption predominates. Such visits are highly beneficial to children in helping them to learn about aspects of animal husbandry and farm produce. Human infection in areas of nomadic animal husbandry is common, where close contact between animals and man are part of the ecology [1]. The meadowland and the chestnuts directly served the needs of the animals but crop growing and animal husbandry were also interconnected. In the eighteenth century, few individuals worked as servants in husbandry for life, but this group increased in numbers during the nineteenth century. Diversification can be achieved by including animal husbandry into farming systems and/or by growing alternative or specialty crops. In general, the agriculture typical of the river valley plains does not rely heavily on animal husbandry. To summarize, the findings suggest differences in agronomic and husbandry practices between the groups. The use of this overview has certain limitations since information on age distribution and husbandry systems in most cases was not available. Surely, there exists an important conflict between animal husbandry and agriculture. Surveyors, husbandry experts and map-makers, while partly engaged in a representational endeavour,1 played a crucial role in property's transition from tenure to territory. They are significant for reindeer husbandry, and their distribution is expected to change in response to changing climate. The creation of antitoxins or bactericidal sera depended on the serum hosts, their health, and principles of animal husbandry. Small agricultural villages were evenly distributed across this productive farmland that supported fruit orchards, grain and a variety of vegetable crops and animal husbandry. The first began with the agricultural revolution (and animal husbandry), some 10,000 years ago. The partners must combine science with good husbandry of, and responsibility for, the resource base, combined with appropriate incentives. A final concern regards the level of information regarding the long-run impact on productivity of current land husbandry practices. Sustained cultivation has been the result of local land husbandry practices. In the three camel husbandry systems, the long-ter m average calf mortality lies between 20 and 30 %, with large deviations for individual years. Pastoralists posses inherent knowledge of their husbandry system drawing on their long-time observation and skills. The low prevalence of hydatidosis in industrial animal husbandry may be explained by using grass cultivated in surrounded farms, where dogs are prohibited. They succeeded in attracting foreign aid funding for a garden farming project, and later, an animal husbandry scheme. The second form of risk aversion involved a range of cultivation techniques and husbandry practices. Oats were usually grown using a form of convertible husbandry, which emerged there in the sixteenth century. We draw particularly from three sections of the questionnaire that covered income (18 questions), expenditure (24 questions), and cultivation and animal husbandry (21 questions). In terms of animal husbandry in general, it is fair to say that the significance of this technique is peculiar. The influence of improved crop varieties and husbandry methods on increasing cereal yield. The economy of the family was based on the exploitation of its patrimony and on animal husbandry. Camels are an important part of the husbandry system, along with small ruminants and, sometimes, cattle. The bimodal seasonality of milkborne outbreaks is interesting and may relate to animal husbandry practices. Another indirect effect of livestock husbandry is felling of trees for firewood. Moreover, the costs of the farmers during the trials were highly subsidized and not all of them were allowed to make own crop husbandry decisions. As reindeer husbandry falls under the category of agriculture, herding members of northern farms could pursue this option. Convertible husbandry became more widespread in mixed-farming communities, with the adoption of more intensive land use. Concurrently he rejected mass production and urban expansion and condemned the indifference to craftsmanship and good husbandry typical of the interwar years. We concluded, based on a statistical analysis of the observed data, that it was unlikely that major outbreaks would ever occur in herds with similar husbandry conditions. The inappropriate use of antibiotics both in human medicine and in animal husbandry and agricultural industry may lead to the selection of antibiotic resistance in bacterial populations. Other factors reported to be associated with the progressive deterioration of banana production in this region are reduced levels of crop husbandry and declining soil fertility status. Though locally the emergent distinctions were clearly related with differences in the importance of arable farming and animal husbandry, they were certainly not simply determined by 144 the environmental condition. The underlying causes, which are macroeconomic variables, determine the immediate causes, which in turn influence the agents of deforestation (farmers, animal husbandry, loggers) who are the sources of deforestation. The author's enthusiasm for better land husbandry shines through the wide-ranging but rather jumbled text and the references, among which the persistent reader will discern the urgent, basic, ecological message. Progress, however, will be dependent on the for mulation and application of appropriate development strategies, and the demonstration of environmental advantages of this more ecological approach to land husbandry. A comparative study of reproductive performance in organic and conventional dairy husbandry. Additional information on prevailing farming systems is necessary to evaluate productivity of agriculture and allied activities (such as animal husbandry) which may well be commonly practised. Therefore, it is essential that these husbandry practices, which may impact on the local environment, are monitored to facilitate the formulation of policy for ectoparasite control on agricultural livestock. Many households engage in a complex array of income generating activities, including cultivation of basic crops, mixed gardening, cattle or poultry husbandry, forest extraction, wage working, and itinerant trading. A comparison of maize and groundnut husbandry practices under communal area production. Politicians' emphasis on the current exercise has been land to the people, negating the fundamental issue of land husbandry and the competency of those to be settled. In particular, however, it is the body of the threatening commoner and his or her animals that figures most clearly in the husbandry manuals of the day. Central influence was powerful in the pastoral sector where estatewide changes in the type, scale and organisation of enterprises were frequent, especially relating to inter-manorial sheep husbandry. In the past this always led to a system of mixed farming with a strongly pastoral character; extensive animal husbandry on the vast wastelands was combined with arable farming. Our husbandry methods may be partially responsible. The study shows the abbey improving its lands by enclosure and also the long term movement away from arable towards increased animal husbandry as society as a whole grew wealthier. Sixty-one reduced-chemical growers reported that they raised only ®eld crops, fruits, vegetables or herbs; 3 reduced-chemical growers raised only livestock; and 42 had both crop and animal husbandry operations. Where the machine threatened quality (of food, of workmanship and of husbandry) or drove people from the land, it became the master and had to be resisted. Such variety led farmers naturally away from rigid ideas about farming methods, and since the region lies just outside the most favoured cereal growing zone it readily adopted convertible husbandry. Once settled in the area many immigrants continued to devote themselves to animal husbandry and farming, given their general inability to integrate into the local guilds. Modern trends in animal health and husbandry. Impact of cultivation and crop husbandry practices. I have visited a number of farms where intensive systems of husbandry were practised. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There is nothing new in the bad husbandry provisions. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 He may have better men for husbandry and farming than those who arc living in the cottages. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I should like to say one word on this question of cultivation according to the rules of good husbandry. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 However, as my example of the way in which my constituents have tried to protect their cattle from infection shows, good husbandry can be expensive. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 On top of that, there is uncommonly good husbandry. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 I can say, however, that we are deferring less urgent acquisitions as, for instance, experimental husbandry farms. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Can he say why subsidies should be given at all for fertilisers, the use of which is in any case very good husbandry? From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Very often, in dealing with a small farm's budget, husbandry and farming expenditure becomes somewhat mixed up with domestic expenditure. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 We are reviewing advice provided to farmers on husbandry and disease control. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Given the high risks that also faced stock farming, we might ask whether there were husbandries that helped to minimise risk as regards stock farming. Other relevant aspects of their husbandries are discussed below. The lands belonging to the estates seem mainly to have been used for crop cultivation, animal husbandry being a side activity here. We might speak of a 'pastoral ideology' that goes far beyond the strict economic importance of animal husbandry. Both arable farming and animal husbandry were firmly embedded in social values and cosmological ideas. Years to bearing is sensitive to soil fertility and husbandry practices, especially shade management. Success in pursuing either specialized husbandry or diversification may depend on previous conditions of prosperity or poverty and background skills brought to those activities. Although few were studied, the results reflected typical husbandry origins and indicated the susceptibility to the lesion formation well recognized in postpartum dairy cattle. The form of animal husbandry adopted depends on the type of facilities available and the nature of the experiments. In many areas the epidemiology of leptospirosis has been modified by changes in animal husbandry, climate and human behaviour. Further more, this understanding is also a prerequisite for recommending changes that are suitable for incorporation into pastoral husbandry systems. The region also has dry cropping, and the high-altitude puna animal husbandry zones. Agriculture appears, therefore, to have been carried out with the assistance of thirteen labourers and only three servants in husbandry. After enclosure farmers were no longer subject to a communal system of husbandry and were free to change land usage. Since women are the ones who take care of husbandry and post-harvest handling, they are able to identify all of the different genotypes. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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