词汇 | example_english_harmonization |
释义 | Examples of harmonizationThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. In this context, the need for more harmonization in the explanation and application of the directives at a national level was stressed. Considering these schemes as the conquest of specific occupational groups, most unions opposed their harmonization. The harmony syllabus comprised the theoretical understanding of chords, harmonization of a given bass line and soprano line approached in a broad range of styles. Thus, increasingly, economic integration and environmental harmonization are viewed as necessary complements, especially to stop the threat of plant relocation or unfair foreign competition. The new judicial elite did not, as far as we know, consciously attempt a parallel harmonization of their code with earlier ones. That is, the objects of international banking regulation (the banks) exhibit great harmonization across countries. What happens if the sequence is changed and minimum harmonization precedes regulatory competition? The harmonization advantage is large for technology avoiding exhaust emissions. In these cases, there are neither harmonization incentives to avoid market segmentations, nor do national governments have the opportunity to erect exceptional trade barriers. However, there was a kind of regulatory 'race to the top' of car emissions standards that was driven by the desire for harmonization. Harmonization of environmental standards across countries can have significant effects on the location of businesses and geographic dispersion of emissions. The culmination of a decade-long process of harmonization and negotiation, this invitation symbolized the success of these countries in instituting political democracies and market economies. Competition does not matter much if cooperation has already reached the aim of total harmonization. Second, as in a common market different environmental standards may lead to distortion of competition, the harmonization of standards is often demanded by political actors. Neural networks that learn and reproduce various styles of harmonization. The issue of harmonization was irrelevant before the start of the new project. Under these circumstances, international regulatory convergence need not be the outcome of top-down policies (harmonization) led by dominant countries, as suggested by hegemonic stability theory. But it is an argument for a cooperative solution which will nonetheless not be characterized in general by harmonization. In the case of total harmonization, the expected result is that convergence coincides with no mean changes of regulatory levels. With different fundamentals, there is no good reason for such harmonization to occur or to be demanded. For each type of harmonization each sequence of interaction is treated. Depending on the type of harmonization used and on the type of standard the effects of the interaction will differ. In the following analysis we therefore assume that the level of harmonization will take place at the mean of the national regulation levels. The paper explores how economic integration, combined with environmental policy 'harmonization', may affect the plant location decisions of competing firms. According to this harmonization, pharmaceutical companies can apply only once for marketing authorization. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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