词汇 | example_english_galaxy |
释义 | Examples of galaxyThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. Nevertheless, galaxies with highly peculiar morphological properties were found by us during our searches, and will be investigated in detail in the years to come. When we turn from galaxies to the distribution of galaxies, the distribution does not seem to exhibit design - it looks rather random and haphazard. On the outside of galaxies there is much less light, meaning that there is much less mass concentrated in these regions. The interactions of galaxies will also lead to large changes of angular momentum and energy. Research on barred galaxies has been performed using observations, theory and numerical simulations. We have never observed galaxies in the process of controlled disintegration. Following the introductory chapter, the next section reviews the current state of cosmology and prevalent theories of how matter, stars, galaxies and the universe formed. I have distinguished three sorts of galaxies, but it remains an open question which of the three types are instantiated. Quasars are widely believed to be the cores of young galaxies. Such a regime may hold at the centre of galaxies or close to collapsed stars. Perhaps the strongest form of evidence for the existence of dark matter is the rotation curves of galaxies. There must have been something there to contribute to the gravity needed to keep the stars and galaxies gravitationally bound to their system. Such a large axion density would be incompatible with the formation of galaxies and so is anthropically disallowed. We read how the galaxies are grouped in clusters. The possibility of this happening is about as likely as humans walking the surface of planets of distant galaxies. Change was a given, inducing gradients, forming systems and evolving structures, and the results, emergent over billions of years, included galaxies, stars, planets and life. Examples of systems are water molecules, galaxies, and babies. The two most common types of galaxies are globular galaxies and spiral galaxies. Essentially this means that surveys of deep space could be showing us multiple images of the same finite set of galaxies - this is like being in a hall of mirrors. If galaxies themselves were like kinetic sculptures, or if they were arranged with each other like kinetic sculptures, this would be confirmation of design - but the apparent chaos is not. The main challenge here is to find out how these galaxies manage to convert so much gas into stars so efficiently and in such a very short time. In the same way, they can contribute to our developing understanding of phenomena associated with other galaxies. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Here we are, microscopic creatures scuttling about on the surface of a minor planet circling round a second-rate star in one of halt-a-million galaxies. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 Well, for years, amateur astronomers have made important contributions to professional astronomy, spotting comets and supernovae, and monitoring exploding stars in distant galaxies. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 There are cases in which there are galaxies of counsel and solicitors where it would be unnecessary. From the Hansard archive Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 His calculations suggested that there must be more mass in the universe than those apparent in the observable galaxies, and called this dark matter. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Small aggregates of galaxies are referred to as groups of galaxies rather than clusters of galaxies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. From counting dead quasars, he deduced that most massive galaxies have black holes at their centres. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The infalling material (which contains galaxies, gas and dark matter) gains kinetic energy as it falls into the cluster's gravitational potential well. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Unfortunately some eleven galaxies had a blue star in the foreground creating the ultraviolet excess, so these galaxies do not really fall into the class. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Among the objects studied are galaxies, stars, planets, extrasolar planets, the interstellar medium and the cosmic microwave background. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Imagine looking at two disk galaxies edge-on, one with a bulge and one without a bulge. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The distribution for lenticular galaxies rises steadily in the range 0.25 to 0.85 whereas the distribution for spirals is essentially flat in that same range. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Such bars are easy to detect in face-on galaxies, where the structures can be identified visually. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A group of three foreground galaxies at a redshift of about 1 are behaving as gravitational lenses. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. He has made notable contributions to astronomy in the areas of the evolution of high redshift galaxies, and mass ejection from active galaxies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. When left alone disks galaxies can rearrange their stars and gas (as a response to instabilities). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Her work studied the variation in properties of old and new galaxies, including oxygen richness, star formation rate, and the characteristics of the galaxy's nucleus. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The scope of a science fiction setting is typically larger than that of a fantasy setting, encompassing multiple worlds or even entire galaxies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. His research interests include observational studies of the formation and evolution of galaxies, clusters of galaxies, and large scale structure in the universe. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Internal dynamics of stars in galaxies are driven by gravity. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The absolute magnitudes of galaxies can be much lower (brighter). From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Since the development of the telescope, the field of supernova discovery has expanded to other galaxies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. As the universe has evolved, galaxies often collide and merge, creating larger galaxies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Measuring the aberrations of point-like stars enables corrections to be applied to the images of galaxies during processing. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. As telescopes improved these faint nebulae would be broken into more descriptive scientific classifications such as interstellar clouds, star clusters, and galaxies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Blueness in galaxies means that new stars are forming. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. They are thought to form when two galaxies gravitationally interact with each other. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. To take long exposures of galaxies and nebulae, many astronomers use a technique known as auto-guiding. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. At the core, most galaxies have a supermassive black hole, which may result in an active galactic nucleus. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The cluster consists of two different sub-groups of galaxies with different velocities. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Between galaxies, there are millions of light-years of this color in the universe. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The $900,000 computer is being used to simulate supermassive black holes and collisions of galaxies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The purpose of the survey is to study the physical processes and evolution of galaxies at redshift z 1. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Steinmetz is a specialist in the areas of cosmology, the formation and evolution of galaxies and computational astrophysics. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Recent studies have confirmed the idea that bars are a sign of galaxies reaching full maturity as the formative years end. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. He became a proponent of the so-called island universes hypothesis, which held that spiral nebulae were actually independent galaxies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. However, its mass is about 27 million solar masses, which means that galaxy's mass to light ratio is around 220. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. He also surveyed the galaxy's stars distribution down to magnitude 19.4. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. An image of an ongoing merger of equal sized disk galaxies is shown left. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. There are also supermassive black holes, which are found at the center of virtually all galaxies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A protagonist character disc is placed face down in each of the other galaxies except the home planets of the masters. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Black hole masses in thousands of galaxies have been estimated in this way. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. A formulation for the number of communicating civilizations in the galaxy. However, further analysis of wavelengths of the emitted light proved that they were three galaxies merging, and likely two smaller galaxies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Other astronomers soon discovered that the void contained a few galaxies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. They postulated that the rotation of galaxies might be a clue of physical conditions under which these systems formed. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Subsequent density and pressure fluctuations caused galaxies to form. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The dust may affect intergalactic distance measurements, such as to supernova and quasars in other galaxies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Face-on spiral galaxies have a central 90 km/s; slightly more if viewed edge-on. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The term commonly refers to the central group of stars found in most spiral galaxies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In addition to slowing the overall expansion, gravity causes local clumping of matter into stars and galaxies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. He claims to be the most intelligent being in at least three galaxies, arguably five. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The large-scale structure of the universe also looks different if one only uses redshift to measure distances to galaxies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. In the future, light from distant galaxies will have had more time to travel, so additional regions will become observable. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. If this area is typical for the entire sky, there are over 100 billion galaxies in the universe. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. However, the lensing is strongest in two separated regions near (possibly coincident with) the visible galaxies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The quartet is one of the finest examples of compact groups of galaxies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Even in our local area of the universe, many galaxies are so dusty that they radiate mainly at those wavelengths. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The group may contain between 13 and 27 galaxies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. All the galaxies in these volumes are classified and tallied. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Applications include simulations of plasmas, galaxies and molecules. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The galaxies on the list can be observed visually and do not require special photographic or imaging equipment. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Spiral galaxies have abundant sources for potential star-formation material, but how long galaxies are able to continuously draw on these resources remains in question. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. There are probably more than 170 billion galaxies in the observable universe. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Collisions occur when two galaxies pass directly through each other and have sufficient relative momentum not to merge. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Near misses between galaxies result in warping distortions due to tidal interactions, and may cause some exchange of gas and dust. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Galaxies come in three main types: ellipticals, spirals, and irregulars. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Were they comming from the centers of distant galaxies? From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The motion of stars in elliptical galaxies is predominantly radial, unlike the disks of spiral galaxies, which are dominated by rotation. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Stars found inside of elliptical galaxies are very much older than stars found in spiral galaxies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. He also developed hydrodynamic theory of the spiral structure in galaxies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. However, not all of these objects are interacting galaxies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. The distances between galaxies are on the order of a million times further than those between the stars. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Much closer black hole binaries are likely in single core galaxies with double emission lines. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Galaxies contain varying numbers of planets, star systems, star clusters and types of interstellar clouds. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Including galaxies to magnitude 16 would have resulted in an unmanageably large dataset. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Studies have been also been done of gaseous remnants of exploding stars and the apparently vacant space between members of a cluster of galaxies. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. Spectroscopy is also used to identify the composition of remote objects - like stars and distant galaxies - by analyzing their radiation spectra. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. His primary professional interests lie in cosmology, birth and evolution of galaxies, astronomical instrumentation, and extragalactic astronomy. From Wikipedia This example is from Wikipedia and may be reused under a CC BY-SA license. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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