| 词汇 | example_english_fundamental |
| 释义 | Examples of fundamentalThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. In this way there are always fundamentals, but they may change. With different fundamentals, there is no good reason for such harmonization to occur or to be demanded. Following the internationally relevant introduction, early chapters explain the fundamentals of physical and chemical hydrogeology. Chapter 6 is devoted to the fundamentals of sequence stratigraphy, and covers basic concepts and issues of seismic recognition. The objective of this paper is to systematically analyze the fundamentals of reactionless robots. Prices are highly unpredictable and excessively volatile and may deviate from fundamentals. We stress that the singularity index was calculated from existing databases of illuminants, photoreceptor fundamentals, and illuminants, without parameter adjustment of any kind. Without any knowledge about market fundamentals, subjects are thus on average able to learn the correct price level. They show that there are periods in which the exchange rates track the fundamentals of one of the countries and others in which "bubbles" appear. The fundamentals include modularity, anticipation of change, generality and an incremental approach. When the fundamentals have been introduced, the author gives a very clear account of the complex issues of plasma instabilities, waves and nonlinear phenomena. In segmented markets economies, then, shocks affect the previous rates not only through their standard full participation fundamentals, but also through the segmentation rate. Do you believe that that phenomenon is going on now, or do you believe that current stock market valuations are consistent with the fundamentals? One of these structures is driven by fundamentals alone; the other is driven in part by nonfundamental "sunspot" shocks. Understanding design fundamentals: how synthesis and analysis drive creativity, resulting in emergence. If economic fundamentals are not changing very much from year to year, why are capital asset returns so volatile? Changes in fundamentals, on the other hand, do not seem to be nearly so pronounced. An important feature of the model is that it is possible to explain large movements in prices with small movements in the fundamentals. The shocks t may thus be interpreted as intrinsic uncertainty about economic fundamentals. Because the parties were so close on the fundamentals, the campaign was destined to be fought around images. In 1982 the government introduced a new curriculum stressing the fundamentals: writing, reading and mathematics. How students connect engineering fundamentals to hardware design. The audience may or may not have knowledge of music fundamentals, including the ability to read notation. In sections 5, 6 and 7, the fundamentals of the approaches will be presented. Political scientists are better trained to think about subtle differences than about robust fundamentals. Investors appear to base their judgements on such economic fundamentals as the level of foreign reserves, fiscal balance and debt. In short, the fundamentals were present for the development of law. In addition, the occurrence of a jump can occur with only a small change in the market fundamentals. The book opens with a presentation of the fundamentals of actuarial mathematics and the valuation of pension assets and liabilities. The results uncover the time-varying relationship and attribute it to the relationship between the fundamentals and the exchange rate. In this paper we consider the relationship between the nominal exchange rate and lagged fundamentals. Perceptions of the fundamentals in each country are not necessarily the same. Doubts were cast on the existence of a consistent relation between exchange rates and fundamentals. The fundamentals could not be changed and that was that. Our analysis shows that bearish consumers and entrepreneurs were present before the onset of specific economic downturns, even when the fundamentals were all very strong. As a result, equilibrium allocations are uniquely pinned down by current-period fundamentals, regardless of the degree of increasing returns. On the one hand, mistakes in the pricing of the assets are transferred into a misperception of the fundamentals. The stated aim of this book is to present the fundamentals of robot modelling and control in a uniform and rigorous manner. However, they suggested that these fundamentals were as good as other fundamentals, since the macaque fundamentals are unknown. However, this care over fundamentals, and apparent simplicity, should not obscure the profundity and importance of the conclusions reached. In a later section, we will examine some essential fundamentals of the level set methodology. None of the final results are new, but it is hoped that the treatment helps clarify some of the fundamentals of fluid dynamics. With these fundamentals in place, the reader is led to incorporate the possibly more familiar areas of outcrop and well data. The discussion on combining withdrawal plans and pension annuities in retirement more than compensates for long yet entertaining passages on the fundamentals of actuarial finance. With such an intensive course, there will be nurses disadvantaged before they start without the fundamentals highlighted above. The focus in these sessions is on the fundamentals of voice, but it's really getting to the question of character. In the linear present value model with exogenous dividends as the only fundamentals, intrinsic bubbles turn out to be nonlinear deterministic functions of dividends. An important aspect of this view is that asset values or exchange rates reflect what is expected to happen to fundamentals. In general, given the fundamentals of the economy, a developed country with an initially high growth rate tends to stabilize its growth rate. In each country there are what are considered as domestic fundamentals by their inhabitants, and these may be strongly related. Even though the fundamentals were giving positive signals, both consumers and entrepreneurs were still very uncertain about the economic recovery. Thus, there is a strong element of self-fulfilling expectations when capital goes out-which need not be correlated with traditional fundamentals such as fiscal deficits. Because they imply positive or negative expected excess demand, they will cause price movements not depending on changes in fundamentals. More precisely, comovements in stock prices are much larger than comovements in fundamentals. Since perceived fundamentals attract prices, comovements in prices increase. If there are more fundamentalists than chartists in a market, prices are pushed toward (perceived) fundamentals. If, for a broad range of shocks, no jumps are predicted, the relationship between the asset price and fundamentals can be expected to be smooth. In fact, the work connects robotics back to mathematical fundamentals in group theory and geometry. Engineers need to have a better understanding of the fundamentals of computer science. We should let them rely less on mathematical analysis (while not neglecting the fundamentals) and exercise them more in engineering logic and proportion. Our approach to these problems can be described as pertaining to the fundamentals of ergodic theory, although with several technical complications. The weaker impact of the fundamentals turned a prospective landslide into a virtual tie. I am basically in agreement with this point of view : there are important fundamentals of construction grammar which represent a significant break with generative grammar. In order to crystallize the potential of ontology-based methods, we first need to take a closer look at the fundamentals of ontologies. What we might call the "liberal condition" is one of ir reconcilable disagreement on fundamentals. In their impact period, monetary policy shocks have a liquidity effect on interest rates, a contractionary shock increasing the real interest rate above its fundamentals. The analysis of both economic contractions and slowdowns should encompass all phases in which the economy exhibits "weak" fundamentals. Our strategy is therefore to give conditions on the technological fundamentals to get local indeterminacy when the utility function is linear. Eventually, there is a correction and the price-dividend ratio falls sharply back to the level implied by fundamentals. Like sunspot models, these models have the attractive property that crises are tenuously linked to macroeconomic fundamentals and seem to come out of nowhere. In addition, changes in these fundamentals might have indirect effects on the optimal policy through their effects on the endogenous growth rate. They also eliminate some of the contradictions inherent in the evidence by allowing traders to vary the importance they attach to fundamentals over time. Periods in which the exchange rate tracks the fundamentals of one of the countries alternate with others in which bubbles appear. Furthermore, the link between fundamentals and prices is such that all information available, both public and private, about fundamentals should be incorporated into prices. In the pure sunspots case, however, the denominator (variability of the fundamentals) is by definition zero. We start with an overview on the fundamentals of reinforcement learning. Two important features about this measure are, first, that it is scale-invariant, and second, that it is still valid even with changing economic fundamentals. The book covers the fundamentals of sea ice beginning with a historic global perspective. The fluctuations in the krona and the pound rate are sometimes regarded as larger than expected from fundamentals. A similar return to the fundamentals expressed itself in the heroization of the engineer and the inventor in their mastery of the machine. However, there are two differences in condition: the fundamentals and the number of cells. The factors that could cause cone fundamentals of human and macaque to differ include the cone spectra themselves, and macular pigment and preretinal absorption differences. After data collection, the data were reanalyzed for this paper using better estimates of the peripheral cone fundamentals, as described above. In this work, we present the fundamentals of partial evaluation in such languages. Rather, it is his disregard of the claim not to appeal to fundamentals that explains his follies. As the title implies, this is a book about the fundamentals. The photopigment optical densities used in our peripheral cone fundamentals are lower than in the fovea because optical density decreases with eccentricity. Here we have equilibria that depend solely on the fundamentals (and, hence, are not time-varying) and equilibria that depend on time as well as on the fundamentals. Because of this property, it is usually asserted that market fundamentals entirely determine the actual path of the economy and expectations do not play a role in this equilibrium. Suggestions that one of the most notoriously aggressive ' reality' male rappers so drastically differs in image and self negates the fundamentals of a genre premised on credibility and truth. Chapters 5 and 6 handle validity and measurement fundamentals in a clear and insightful way. The fundamentals of fatigue are also very satisfactorily dealt with though one might have wished to see them earlier in the book than the applied fatigue sections. The first comprehensive account of this new approach to the fundamentals of parallel programming. Of the equilibria that depend on time as well as on the fundamentals, we will define the ones that go to infinity over time to be deflationary bubbles. Crucially, though, the acceptance or rejection of these types does not undermine the fundamentals of the typological project, as it is founded on more elementary characteristics. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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