| 词汇 | example_english_focus-group |
| 释义 | Examples of focus groupThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. After the fourth focusgroup, no further groups were required as no new data emerged. In addition, a focusgroup setting may have inhibited some patients from discussing their experiences. The survey provided initial information about families interested in participating in a focusgroup. Thus, the average age at the time of the focusgroup was 20 years 6 months. The key to this analysis is the comparison of focusgroup discussions to other forms of talk. A briefing session was held prior to each focusgroup meeting for all of the research assistants involved. Besides these personal interviews, two focusgroup discussions were organised. It was thus not surprising that many of the older women ' jokingly' described their homes as ' prisons' during the focusgroup discussions. During the focusgroup discussions, some complained that they were not allowed to answer incoming telephone calls, even when their children were not at home. The focusgroup material is also interesting, because service providers' perspectives are rarely compared with those of older people. Therefore, a focusgroup was set up in an attempt to overcome the problem of the validity in the design of our questionnaire. None of the farmers in the focusgroup discussions used pesticides due to high costs and unavailability. For each group, calls were repeated until a focusgroup of 9-12 individuals was formed. Nevertheless, focusgroup dynamics could be established through participant interaction. Qualitative information based on focusgroup discussions is also presented. The most commonly nominated date and time was selected for each focusgroup. The information gathered through the questionnaires informed the development of the focusgroup schedule. Participants were offered an afternoon or an evening focusgroup and were reimbursed for outof-pocket expenses. In each group knowledge, attitudes, belief and behaviour of the community about onchocerciasis was explored using a focusgroup discussion guide. Certainly there were hints of this in our focusgroup discussions. If eligible, patients were asked to sign a consent form and invited to return later that day to take part in the focusgroup session. Medicines counter assistants from several of the network pharmacies were also involved in focusgroup discussions in project three. The pilot test's facilitators were not present for the focusgroup to encourage nurses to discuss freely. Each participant was asked to complete a registration form on arrival at the focusgroup, to obtain some basic demographic and lifestyle details. The fact that it was in force in 1991 was corroborated by several interview statements in the focusgroup discussions. In addition, they provided feedback to the research team in a fifth, supplementary, focusgroup session. The market size categories were reviewed and validated during manager focusgroup sessions. Each practice was asked if they would be willing to invite a random sample of 60 patients to attend a focusgroup. He noted that focusgroup research indicated that the show's audience was primarily interested in getting to know celebrities. Respondents were invited by letter to express their availability for two different dates on which they might be able to attend a focusgroup session. Could the focusgroup discuss how successful they think preceptorship will be within radiotherapy? In order to illuminate presentations of autonomy in practice, focusgroup discussions with nurses and older people were used as part of the interpretative process. A total of 80 pupils took part in the final stage, consisting of 14 focusgroup interviews. All interviews and the focusgroup were audio-taped and transcribed verbatim. Frequencies of emerging themes were determined by mapping content analysis results to the focusgroup transcript. The initial data collection was from two focusgroup discussions that identified the primary themes for in-depth interviews. Ways of handling the difficulties experienced by focusgroup participants were highlighted in the later enumerator training sessions before the actual survey was conducted. A small pilot study was carried out in order to test and re ne the focusgroup semi-structured topic guide. The focusgroup protocol included questions about participants' perceptions of the usefulness of specific devices and sensors. This involved approaching potential subjects, on the day of the focusgroup session, in the city centre. A similar point was raised during the focusgroup discussions. The study used multiple methods, including a literature review, focusgroup meetings, and a community survey. This was apparent from the interviews as well as from focusgroup data. The focusgroup interview lasted for about one hour and was audio recorded. Then the criteria were reduced to 10 through the focusgroup discussions, and a pair-wise ranking matrix was used to rank the criteria. All of the studies involved informal focusgroup discussions, participatory appraisal methods and formal questionnaire surveys. Interpretations of the data included focusgroup discussions with a group of expert nurses and a group of patients and thematic analysis by the researcher. In one focusgroup, stairs with open steps were identified as a negative feature : being able to see through to the floor below reduced confidence. The focusgroup methodology also allows the opportunity for peer commentary on opinions expressed by others. For this reason, the results of the survey and focusgroup have been conflated and are presented together. The total number of focusgroup participants was 80, with slightly more males than females. Checking this level of detail and listening to what the focusgroup members had to say about their journey was important. The visits produced 45 homes in which at least one resident agreed to participate in a focusgroup meeting. A focusgroup was conducted at the end of the study aimed at establishing whether there were effects characteristic of either drug. Given the qualitative nature of these issues, we used a focusgroup study to probe consumers. The focusgroup discussions revealed a diversity of delegation practices. All of the focusgroup sessions were audio recorded and transcribed. Participants were approached through local contacts and the focusgroup appointment was provided for a week later. Upon completion of the focusgroup, participants were asked to reaffirm consent to the data being used in the study. Each focusgroup began with a general question about the impact of pharmaceutical care on practice. Individual interviews with health professionals lasted approximately 40 minutes, and focusgroup interviews with patients last 50-60 minutes. Again, two people who were unable to attend the focusgroup were then interviewed. There were a total of 17 parents who attended the focusgroup discussions. However, the health visitor and manager focusgroup data generated a number of specific data categories that were not found elsewhere in the data set. The findings are derived from the content analysis of the interview transcripts, the questionnaires and the focusgroup transcripts. A community staff nurse focusgroup was not held because these nurses could not meet due to their workload pressure. The outcomes of this focusgroup appear to indicate that neither of these options results in optimal care for the adolescent patient. This study reports the outcomes of a focusgroup conducted to explore these issues. To answer these questions, we used a brief survey and a focusgroup. Seven of the 10 bereaved parents who returned the survey participated in the focusgroup to discuss developing parental bereavement services by the treating center. Regardless of their pre-death experiences, the need for pre-death support services was clearly communicated by the parents of this focusgroup. This paper presents focusgroup findings related to end-of-life and palliative care. The focusgroup also suggested a number of wording changes to the draft questionnaire to make it more understandable to the public. From the focusgroup discussions, seven choice sets with three options in each choice set were constructed. This second phase entailed the conducting of focusgroup interviews with different communities in various regional locations throughout the province. This model, according to focusgroup interviews with both relatives and staff, has worked out satisfactorily. The focusgroup also suggested that criticisms of economic evaluations should be more explicit and that more detail should be given on interventions. Some of them were expressly mentioned by the focusgroup and interview participants; others were detected by the group of investigators when data were analyzed. There was no obvious pattern of any bias, however, with the focusgroup participants having a wide range of mobility, fitness and views regarding stairs. While focusgroup results are a qualitative approach and not intended to be generalizable, the results suggest directions for future research. An analysis of the focusgroup debates would have contributed to a greater understanding of how and why money matters. Not surprisingly, the relative importance of these mutually inconsistent values differed among the focusgroup participants. These are topics which arose solely as a result of focusgroup discussion and therefore were also explored in the 10 individual interviews. During the focusgroup discussion, farmers confirmed that all other selection criteria are considered only after their choice of seed colour is fulfilled. In the study, five experienced teachers were invited for a focusgroup interview to discuss these issues. In the focusgroup data, several participants were receiving support from adopted grandchildren. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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