| 词汇 | example_english_finite |
| 释义 | Examples of finiteThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. They are generally based on finite-state techniques that only partially exploit syntactic information. The resource-rich country will always emerge in finite time as the richest country. The stationary theory, which predated the finite-horizon one, can be obtained as a limiting case of the above, with some care though. Thus, w() is now a finite sequence, and thus a finite dimensional variable, which we still write as w when no confusion is possible. Furthermore, it formulates a 'finite bisimulation principle' for proving the equivalence of -terms. Moreover, for notational convenience, we limit ourselves to finite restrictions and finite sums. In all cases we have a finite number of -classes. Now, we can show that the hardening relation is image-finite. Section 2 introduces the finite fragment of the calculus, its syntax and reduction semantics. An alphabet is a finite and non-empty set of symbols. However, the assignment of a semantic label (such as a case) from a finite set is a useful abstraction. We consider how an automaton toolkit, containing a number of different types of finite automata, would be implemented with the two techniques. However, the relation to finite-state techniques is only implied. The bracketing is clearly rather odd in this, an artifact of the finite-state grammar. The finite-state dependency parser, and the matcher based on dependency structures are an attempt to strike the right balance. We have also implemented a weighted finite-state transducer version of an n-gram model for supertagging. We consider types and typed lambda calculus over a finite number of ground types. First observe that it trivially contains the terminal object (and thus has all finite limits). Of course, a functor that has a right adjoint necessarily preserves finite sums. In typed -calculi, type environments are finite assignment of types to names. A typing context is a finite list of pairs of a variable and a type, such that no variable occurs more than once. Our finite approximations have the expected and desired properties. In brief, the signal which samples the model is obtained through the finite-state decoding of the network. In the fields of finite-difference methods or waveguide modelling, theoretical tools do exist for assessing the correctness of these discretisations. Most tests look for bounded contexts to the left and to the right; thus these are finite transductions. The ordinally finite models are the finite ordinals, and their homomorphisms are the surjections. As a matter of fact, it has a finite equational axiomatization. In particular, is there a combinator that has a finite number (greater than one) of fixed points? In this way a finite cubical complex can represent potentially infinite behaviour. We have just proved that there is a finite number of unfoldings needed, but fortunately this maximum is never obtained. A string over is the special case of a pomset that is finite and linearly ordered. We start with the standard construction of the transition homomorphism of a finite state automaton. We must verify empirically whether the assumption that u t has finite second moment is correct. They show that under extremely weak conditions, jackknifing7 provides an asymptotically valid approximation to the finite sample distribution of the sample statistic. A value of a < 1/2 allows for a finite fraction of agents not to trade during a given period. The latter case conjecturally can only occur if the image of is finite. Assume that the image of is finite and non-dihedral. We therefore expect to find finite time decay of the transient solution, following our analysis of the previous section. The outlined multidimensional model can be generalised to an arbitrary finite number of time scales. There is a critical mass for blow-up and a rich set of dynamics including families of similarity solutions for finite-time blow-up and infinite-time spreading. We use 150 subdivisions of for the finite element approximation. In our work we consider fully three-dimensional field and develop an asymptotic approach which proves to be more efficient than the finite element method. We can reduce this boundary layer problem to the problem in a finite domain. The problem of fitting the data is then a finite-dimensional problem, which can be solved efficiently on a computer. If the syntactic tree is "pruned" the finite verb will fail to raise and will show up in sentence-final position. In 95 of these clauses, the finite verb was correctly placed clause-finally. The number of rules appears to asymptote toward a finite number. Knowing the zeroth order contribution in a to the growth rate will be finite, we just set a 0 in the equation above. Oscillating two-stream instability with pump of finite extent. In the collisionless regime, the source of instability is the baroclinic vector in the electron fluid, which gives rise to finite vorticity. Also, the finite poloidal field and the toroidicity are accounted for. Other dissipative mechanisms, such as isotropic shear viscosity, isotropic thermal conductivity and/or finite electrical resistivity, have to be taken into account. Owing to the fact that u0x is zero at some points, the direct evaluation of the s would require a finite-part calculation. The parabolas are labelled: inside by the time and outside by the values of 1 and 2 when finite. We consider the effect of a finite beam diameter and a magnetic field, in particular. We consider a finite-dimensional kernel by making use of experimental observations of spatially periodic rolls, squares and hexagons. When new words enter the lexicon, they must fit into this finite acousticphonetic space. The learning of finite languages is a very conservative, data-driven process. All finite clauses are subtypes of the type fin-clause and hence inherit this constraint. In addition, it should be pointed out that heavy and indefinite subjects may occur to the right of the non-finite verb (cf. fn. 5 above). In fact, auxiliaries, subject-to-subject raising verbs and control verbs also occur with non-finite verbs. The finite verb may be either a main verb or an auxiliary. In contrast, finite verbs appear detached from particles, as in (7b). Many other aspects of natural language have no counterpart in artificial languages governed by a finite-state grammar. Since simplicial complexes are finite by definition, only bounded polyhedra have tetrahedrizations. Therefore, one is led to consider triangulations of as the natural device to construct appropriate finite sets of sub-manifolds. Finite elements that lack an interpretation as discrete differential forms have to be used with great care. We conclude with examples indicating how these ideas can be applied to finite- and infinitedimensional discrete and continuous dynamical systems. Here is a trivial bound on finite isomorphism levels. While in the finite case partition regularity is well understood, very little is known in the infinite case. Since an infinite graph is acyclic as soon as its finite subgraphs are, this statement easily extends to infinite graphs by compactness. However, if one of the two sets is finite, one can show that their intersection must be even. As our starting point we take the well-known facts and theorems describing the cycle space of a finite graph. The key fact is that for probability measures on a finite partially ordered set, stochastic ordering is equivalent to the existence of a coupling. The notion of a zigzag was generalized to locally finite infinite planar 3-connected graphs. In this paper we prove several point selection theorems concerning objects 'spanned' by a finite set of points. All graphs considered in this paper are simple and finite. We now assume n is finite, for otherwise there is nothing to prove. If all terminal words have the same length, the finite tree is said to have uniform height. In general, most simple (or 'nearly' simple) finite groups admit such a splitting. Unless stated otherwise, we assume all degrees finite. If we are interested only in the asymptotic complexity of finite graphs, for which would we want to calculate h()? Note that any tight collection of finite graphs has a subsequence that possesses a random weak limit. As usual, it is played on an arbitrary finite hypergraph. Thus, drawing from a finite set is equivalent to a finite probabilistic switch. Adults are known to prefer the latter, which involves extra raising of the finite verb past the participial. The genomic sequence will stabilize and reach a finite endpoint, but the annotations will continue to evolve indefinitely, as biological knowledge increases. Inexhaustibility cannot define the mathematical infinite - something could be practically or virtually inexhaustible, and yet be (hugely) finite. Wagerers bet on the supposition that some aspect of their finite experience has given them notice of infinite value. In other words, although there can be inconsistent infinite sets, there can also be finite sets that are inconsistent for the same reason. A straight, uniform and finite line has symmetry about its midpoint. The habitat of an animal population offers only finite resources for its use. Depending on the particular form of the limit cycle, a small finite number of coefficients can be used. The idea that a single, finite form of religion can be universally valid is inappropriate. A third distinction is whether a group has a finite number of elements or an infinite number. The other is to represent fuzzy numbers by a finite number of a-level sets. The above direct heat conduction problem is solved using a technique called the finite difference method. Proportions of correct finite verb and correct subject use were arcsine transformed before conducting statistical analyses. Swedish represents a good example because finite inflections in this language mark tense only, without making any distinctions according to person or number. A system passes through a succession of a finite number of states, but it must eventually reenter a state that it has previously encountered. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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