| 词汇 | example_english_expectation |
| 释义 | Examples of expectationThese examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. The teachers' articulations reveal that their expectations and experiences interrelate in complex, sometimes unexpected, ways. In addition to stereotypical patterns and expectations, men and women may differ in the way they arrange ad hoc gigs with each other. Their educational levels have given them high expectations in terms of employment. Proposition 3 expresses the sense in which expectations under our calculation framework approximate full rationality when calculation costs are low. When doing this, the government uses a misspecified model, which misinterprets the role of private sector expectations. We analyze the formation of individual inflation expectations in three steps. If the public expects a negative shock, then the public's inflation expectations are below the uninformed central bank's inflation expectations. The right side shows the inflation expectations of the public depending on the announced target. The resurgence of actual and prospective disinflation in industrialized countries has resulted in new interest in the possibility of self-fulfilling deflationary expectations. Besides forming rational expectations, agents in our model experiment with various other expectations strategies that are computationally cheaper than rational expectations. One of these problems is due to the fact that economic models may exhibit multiple rational expectations solutions. In this case, fluctuations driven by the volatility of expectations appear in the neighborhood of the steady state. As tariffs decline, product cycle times decrease and expectations for high quality diffuse, companies are seeking to standardize the layout and operations of their factories. Now for my fourth and final point, the overstaffing of the presidency and what it may contribute to the gap between expectations and performance. Table 2 summarizes our theoretical expectations for the explanatory variables. The third and most interesting criterion is that the tactical voter should maximize utility given the expectations of the constituency result. The last section shows how the empirical results corroborate the expectations. Of course there will have been many other expectations of marriage, which may have been tied to a couple's orientation toward the future. They also brought their own ideas and expectations, and without realising it may have impacted on participant responses. The first has to do with how well expectations line up with actualities, whether they are realised or thwarted in the course of one's life. The possible association of loneliness with the failure of old age to live up to expectations requires further elucidation. At first glance, this runs counter to common knowledge and expectations. At the same time, it may inadvertently have raised expectations of value for money. Participants were asked to describe or recall their pre-retirement expectations and, if appropriate, to expand on how their present experiences in retirement matched those expectations. Secondly, desires or expectations about personal relationships were found to influence feelings of loneliness. Are they taking up modes of life which conform to age-appropriate expectations ? Sadly, these expectations were not always realised - many married feckless men and ended up bringing up children on their own. Education in the expanding government school and college system had widened their horizons, while, at the same time raising their expectations of worldly advancement. From that main claim, two broad expectations can be drawn. Only in a few countries do we find a considerable age gradient in line with expectations. By contrast, there are certain modern activities that have taken off beyond anyone's wildest expectations. Donors attach high expectations to decentralisation and local democracy. A decade of democratisation has resulted in disappointing results and unfulfilled expectations. In practice, privatisation has meant reaching a balance between expectations from privatisation and the commercial reality of international investors. Even more importantly, the authors' expectations of the withering away of the opposition parties following their defeat in 1992 have certainly not come to pass. True, there is nothing intrinsically undemocratic about expectations that government should grant both negative and positive rights. He had almost impossible expectations of the new reg ime. Members of the higher classes noted the changing expectations of their social inferiors with reservations. By 1927, the social expectations of the labour process - of owners and workers - were radically different from those of 1910. To what extent does democracy satisfy popular demands and needs, especially widespread expectations of socioeconomic improvement ? Anyone with such restrained expectations should signal them. There is consequently no reliable evidence of the expectations that underlie the parties' decision to settle. The few exceptions support expectations in three cases out of five. How clothing operates in relation to age is thus significant for our understanding of how cultural expectations concerning age act upon and present the body. In reality, many of these differences expressed different expectations rather than different levels of actual support. All in all, therefore, this book adds very little to existing knowledge and does not live up to the expectations in the title. An overwhelming majority of the respondents agreed with the statement, ' my lifestyle here matches with my expectations of retirement lifestyle'. To fulfil the roles required of them by their employers, jobbers had to remain responsive to the needs and expectations of the workers. Their failure to satisfy these expectations or to hold together the workers in their connection could swiftly undermine their position. When employers sought to structure relations outside of these expectations, they could find themselves faced with considerable resistance. Public pressure is a positive sanction that forces these actors to live up to their role expectations in order to retain approval. Participants' ad-libbing is likely to be influenced by their expectations about what experimenters are looking for. Each would sum the elements of an apparently identical opportunity-costs, prices, demand and expectations of probable rewards-quite differently and behave accordingly. Despite the students' own expectations of consensus, interpretations of the commandments showed wide ranges of variation, with little evidence of consensus. Therefore, in forming expectations about their opponents' actions, subjects are open to the possibility of errors of reasoning by the opponent. The framework is to ensure conceptual expectations and requirements are delivered in practice. Both participants with no prior expectations, then, emerged more optimistic. She revealed clear differences between the expectations and experiences at secondary school and those of university students. The political changes of the last few years have brought new opportunities but also new expectations and constraints. Reconciling outcomes with expectations consequently required interpreting these exceptional events in unexceptional terms. The research is also about children's and teachers' expectations of girls' and boys' musical practices. Levels of performance are often benchmarked to chronological or mental age expectations. Indeed, there is some evidence that enumerators projected their expectations onto their findings. Communists expected the world economic crisis to generate radical expectations and a will to ®ght among the unemployed. The agent would also have to consider expectations from his or her contact officer that were personal (human) and unconnected with the task. Along with top-down support and reasonable expectations, here are further components in initial planning. Indeed, they had no expectations to benefit from sale of the book. We need also to pay close attention to the intents, expectations, and goals of the patient. However, a complementary approach might seek to generate expectations based on what function the relevant cognitive system has developed for. In the past, tax assessments were low, parents limited their expectations of maintenance and siblings did not demand excessive compensation from the principal heir. Although what is expected of conservatoire students has changed, arguably students' expectations of conservatoire courses have not. On one hand, actual levels of trust are often so great that we cannot literally hold physicians to superhuman expectations. Likewise, these influence perceptions, expectations, and how healthcare systems are utilized. What transpires between the expectations of the public and the production of interpretations by archaeologists? Moreover, the growth in immersion and content-based approaches has largely failed to match expectations. The brief describes the occupants, their activities, needs, preferences and expectations; the design describes building materials and their dimensions and arrangement. The problem is that this being-for-itself is only for-itself so long as it has expectations for the future. The gender-based guidelines that govern behaviour and expectations in rural society guide their lives. The need to reconcile growing demands and expectations with constrained resources is a reality for all health care delivery systems. In females, neoadjuvant treatment has so far demonstrated similar survival expectations compared with the corresponding therapy given in the adjuvant setting [17-19]. Representations are thought to develop from real events, including experiences with caregivers and emotions in close relationships that create different interpersonal expectations and working models. Structural relations among attachment working models of parents, general and specific support expectations, and personal adjustment in late adolescence. In addition, these organizations used feedback from their internal customers to gather specific information related to quality and customer expectations. Value-added activities should physically change the product or service in a manner that meets customer expectations. Our analysis and characterization for categorizing the performance expectations and examples of those expectations was independently reviewed and agreed upon for the three categories. As appropriate, agencies developed the performance expectations for senior executives' individual plans to meet particular program and management objectives and agency needs. The recognition scene that follows would, in another work, satisfy our expectations. Perhaps the hallmark of such families is that expectations are low, from their son or daughter, from their own management skills and from outside agencies. However, to ensure durability and effectiveness, such supports must be developed in conjunction with the natural conditions and expectations of the work environment. The average citizen's standard of living rose accordingly, as income and social expectations mounted steadily. With shared values and shared expectations of success around the model of the small entrepreneur and the independent worker, mobilisation for economic development was intense. Furthermore, we utilise such expectations about the way an individual in a particular position should behave, irrespective of whether we know that individual personally. From a psychological point of view a good test for orderliness is the degree to which the unexpected does not happen, that expectations are fulfilled. Teachers have always been constrained by the demands of examinations and the expectations of parents. Even when living at their own expense, princes had higher expectations. To tamper with serfdom was certain to arouse wild expectations among the peasantry and would require the most rigorous control. Large families began to threaten this prosperity because expectations of consumption kept rising while costs of children, especially for middle-class education, also rose. These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. |
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